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CALIFORNIA STATUTES AND CODES

SECTIONS 9998-9998.8

BUSINESS AND PROFESSIONS CODE
SECTION 9998-9998.8
9998. This chapter shall apply only to "nonagricultural workers" as defined by Section 1101(a)(15)(H)(ii)(b) of Title 8 of the federal Immigration and Nationality Act. It shall not apply to any person duly licensed as a "farm labor contractor" as that term is defined in Section 1682 of the Labor Code nor shall it apply to any person exempt from the licensing requirement in Section 1682.5 of the Labor Code or to any employer employing agricultural workers as defined by Section 1101(a)(15)(H)(ii)(a) of Title 8 of the federal Immigration and Nationality Act. 9998.1. The following definitions are applicable to this chapter: (a) "Person" includes any natural person, company, firm, partnership, or joint venture, association, corporation, limited liability company, or sole proprietorship. (b) "Compensation" means all forms of remuneration or consideration for the provision of employment services to foreign workers by a foreign labor contractor. (c) "Employment services" includes, but is not limited to, procuring employment, marketing labor, or otherwise arranging the employment or transportation, housing, and other living accommodations for foreign workers either on behalf of those workers or on behalf of another party. (d) "Foreign worker" means any person seeking employment who is not a United States citizen but who is authorized by the federal government to work in the United States, including a person who engages in temporary nonagricultural labor pursuant to Section 1101 (a)(15)(H)(ii)(b) of Title 8 of the federal Immigration and Nationality Act. (e) "Foreign labor contractor" means any person who for compensation agrees to assist in securing or who actually secures for or provides employment services to foreign workers. 9998.2. Every contract for the provision of employment services to foreign workers shall be written in the primary language of the foreign worker and shall include all material terms including, but not limited to, any and all compensation or consideration to be provided to the foreign worker in exchange for that worker's labor or services, any wages, housing, transportation, other living accommodations, and other benefits which are to be provided. 9998.3. No foreign labor contractor shall make, publish, or circulate or cause to be made, published, or circulated, to any person any false, fraudulent, or misleading representation or information concerning the terms or conditions of employment at any place or places of employment. 9998.4. No foreign labor contractor shall recruit for employment or cause any minor who is a foreign worker to be employed. 9998.5. Any foreign labor contractor who recruits or solicits without a bona fide job order and who induces a foreign worker to be transported to a proposed jobsite and who does not then provide employment for the foreign worker shall pay wages to the foreign worker at the agreed rate of pay for the job to which the foreign worker was being transported and for the elapsed time from the point of recruitment to the jobsite to the point the worker returns to the place of original departure, and for any transportation costs incurred by the foreign worker in connection with the pursuit of the labor contractor's services. 9998.6. No person shall take any action against a foreign worker in retaliation for the foreign worker's exercise of any right under this chapter. 9998.7. No foreign labor contractor shall make promises or otherwise induce a foreign worker to travel or accept promises of employment by promising or providing assurances to the foreign worker that citizenship or permanent residency status in the United States shall be secured or pursued if the worker accepts the offer of services of the foreign labor contractor. 9998.8. (a) Any person who violates this chapter or who causes or induces another to violate this chapter is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or imprisonment in the county jail for not more than six months, or both. (b) Any person aggrieved by a violation of this chapter may bring an action for injunctive relief or damages, or both. If the person aggrieved prevails on the action, this person shall recover damages, costs, and reasonable attorney's fees, but in no case shall recovery be less than five hundred dollars ($500).

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