SECTIONS 23350-23374 - California Statutes

GOVERNMENT CODE

SECTION 23350-23374

23350. Upon receiving the commission's determinations, the board of
supervisors of each affected county shall order and give
proclamation and notice of an election to be held in each affected
county on the same specified day which shall be the next statewide
primary or general election date not less than 74 days after receipt
of the commission's determinations, for the purpose of determining
whether the proposed county shall be created. However, the election
may be consolidated with the next statewide primary or general
election.

23351. The proclamation and notice of election provided for
pursuant to this article shall be published at least once a week for
three weeks commencing not less than 70 days prior to the date of the
election in a newspaper of general circulation in each affected
county.

23352. If the election for the purpose of determining whether the
proposed county shall be created results in the county being created,
an election for purposes of determining the location of the county
seat and the selection of county officers shall be held in the
approved county at the next statewide primary or general election
date, as provided in Article 4.5 (commencing with Section 23374. 1).

23353. The notice of election shall:
(a) State distinctly the propositions to be submitted.
(b) State the names of the affected county or counties.
(c) State the date of the election.
(d) Designate the election precincts and places at which the polls
will be open as established by the board of each affected county.
(e) Instruct the voters as to the methods and procedures of voting
in the election.
(f) Request the submission of written arguments for and written
arguments against the creation of the proposed county.
(g) Include a statement that the board of supervisors of an
affected county or any member or members of such board authorized by
the board, any city council of a city within an affected county or
any member or members of such council authorized by the council, any
qualified elector entitled to vote at the election, any bona fide
association of citizens, or any combination of qualified electors and
associations may submit and file written arguments with the
elections official of the principal county for printing and
distribution in the ballot pamphlet, in accordance with Section 9163
of the Elections Code.
(h) Include a statement that only one argument for and one
argument against shall be selected and printed in the ballot.
(i) Include a statement that arguments shall not exceed 500 words
in length and shall be accompanied by at least one and not more than
three signatures.
(j) Include a description of the boundaries of the proposed
county.

23354. All qualified electors of each affected county who have been
voters of the county 29 days prior to the date of the election are
entitled to vote at the election. Registration and transfers of
registration shall be made and shall close in the manner and at the
times provided by law for registration and transfers of registration
for a primary election in the state.

23355. Ballots at the election shall contain the statement:
"Shall the new County of (insert the name of the proposed county)
be formed "
Opposite the question, and to its right, the words "Yes" and "No"
shall be printed on separate lines, with voting squares. If a voter
stamps a cross (+) in the voting square after the printed word "Yes,"
his or her vote shall be counted in favor of the adoption. If he or
she stamps a cross (+) in the voting square after the printed word
"No," his or her vote shall be counted against the adoption.

23357. The election shall be governed and controlled by the general
election laws of the state so far as applicable, except as otherwise
provided in this article.

23358. If more than one argument for or more than one argument
against creation of the proposed county is filed with the clerk of
the principal county the clerk shall select one of the arguments for
and one of the arguments against creation of the proposed county for
printing and distribution to the electors.
In selecting arguments, the clerk shall give preference and
priority in the order specified to arguments submitted by the
following:
(a) The board of supervisors of an affected county, or any member
or members of the board authorized by it.
(b) The city council of any city located within an affected
county, or any member or members of the council authorized by it.
(c) Qualified electors or bona fide associations of citizens, or
combinations of electors and associations.

23359. The elections official shall cause a ballot pamphlet
concerning the proposed county formation to be printed and mailed to
each qualified elector of each affected county.
The ballot pamphlet shall contain the following in the order
prescribed:
(a) An impartial analysis of the creation of the proposed county
prepared by the commission.
(b) A summary of the commission's report on fiscal impact and
financial viability.
(c) A summary of the commission's terms and conditions.
(d) The argument for creation of the proposed county.
(e) The argument against creation of the proposed county.
The elections official shall mail a ballot pamphlet to each
qualified elector at least 10 days prior to the date of the election.
The ballot pamphlet is "official matter" within the meaning of
Section 13303 of the Elections Code.

23360. The clerk shall also prepare and mail to the qualified
electors of each affected county a sample ballot. The sample ballot
shall be mailed with and at the same time as the ballot pamphlet.

23361. The law relating to the preparation, printing, and
distribution of sample ballots and primary elections does not apply
to any election held pursuant to this article.

23362. Except as otherwise provided by this article, the election
shall be conducted as other elections in the principal county.

23363. The board of each affected county shall appoint as election
officers three representatives who reside in the affected county
represented and in the boundaries of the proposed new county, and
each board shall pay its representatives.

23364. If necessary for the purposes of the election, the board of
each affected county shall change the boundaries of the election
precincts in its county to make them conform to the boundaries of the
proposed county. The boundary lines of any precinct shall not extend
beyond the boundary lines of the existing county in which it is
located.

23365. The elections official of the principal county shall furnish
to the officers of each precinct the supplies and equipment as
provided for in Sections 14105 and 14110 of the Elections Code. The
elections official of each other affected county from which territory
is proposed to be taken for the proposed county shall provide to the
officers of each precinct the indexes of registration for the
precincts of the proposed county within their respective county. In
addition, the elections official may, with the approval of the board
of supervisors, furnish the original books of affidavits of
registration or other material necessary to verify signatures.

23367. Immediately on the closing of the polls the election
officers shall, in connection with the affected county they
represent:
(a) Canvass the ballots.
(b) Make up and certify the tally sheets of the ballots cast.
(c) Seal up the ballots.
(d) Attach a statement, signed by each election officer, to the
tally sheets showing the number of votes cast and the number of votes
cast for and against each of the propositions submitted to the
electors.
(e) Seal up the tally sheets.

23368. The clerk of each affected county shall, upon the completion
of a canvass of the vote, in the county the clerk represents,
forward to the board of that county a certified copy of the results
of the canvass, giving the number of votes cast in that affected
county for the proposition submitted to the electors and the number
of votes cast in that affected county against the proposition
submitted to the electors.

23369. If upon a canvass of the total votes cast in all the
affected counties at the election, it appears that within each
affected county more than 50 percent of the total number of all votes
cast in the affected county, and more than 50 percent of the total
number of all votes cast in the proposed county, are in favor of
creation of the proposed county, the board of supervisors of the
principal county, by resolution, shall:
(a) Declare the results of the election and that the proposed
county shall not be deemed created until the election of its officers
at the next statewide primary or general election, as provided in
Article 4.5 (commencing with Section 23374.1). At the time that the
officers of the county are elected and qualified, the proposed county
is deemed created, and it shall be responsible for and discharge all
the duties, powers, and functions of a county as required by law,
except as provided in this chapter.
(b) State the effective date or dates upon which the various
service responsibilities and functions for the proposed county shall
be transferred from each affected county to the proposed county. The
date or dates shall be established in accordance with the terms and
conditions established by the commission and in a manner to provide
for the orderly and expeditious transition of responsibilities and
functions, but shall in no event exceed two fiscal years from the
date on which the proposed county shall be deemed legally created as
provided in subdivision (a).

23372. The board of supervisors of the principal county shall cause
a copy of the resolution adopted pursuant to Section 23369 to be
filed with the State Board of Equalization, the Secretary of State,
and the board of supervisors of each affected county.

23373. If upon a canvass of the votes cast at the election, it
appears that the votes cast for creation of the proposed county are
50 percent or less, of the total number of votes cast within each and
every affected county, or 50 percent or less of the total number of
votes cast within the proposed county, the board of supervisors of
the principal county shall, by resolution, declare creation of the
proposed county defeated and no further proceedings for creation of a
county with substantially the same territory as the proposed county
shall be initiated for a period of one year after the date of the
election, except as otherwise provided in Section 23330.5.

23374. All costs of an election shall be paid by the principal
county, if the creation of the proposed county is defeated, or by the
proposed county if it is created pursuant to this chapter.