CONNECTICUT STATUTES AND CODES
Sec. 22a-459. (Formerly Sec. 25-54mm). Failure to establish water pollution control authority, violation. Penalties.
Sec. 22a-459. (Formerly Sec. 25-54mm). Failure to establish water pollution
control authority, violation. Penalties. (a) The failure to comply with an order under
section 22a-458 shall constitute a violation of said section 22a-458 and of this section.
(b) If any person or municipality violates section 22a-458 or this section, the commissioner may institute an action in the superior court for the judicial district of Hartford
to enjoin the continuance of such violation, such action to have precedence in the order
of trial as provided in section 52-191; provided, in the case of a municipality, the commissioner, in lieu of instituting such action, may notify the Commissioner of Public Works
to take such steps as are necessary to cause the discharge of such municipality to comply
with any outstanding order to abate pollution, and the powers of such municipality shall
be pro tanto suspended until completion and such municipality shall be obligated to pay
to the state for the municipality's share of the cost of such steps plus one-tenth of one
per cent of such share. The Commissioner of Environmental Protection shall determine
a schedule of payments for said obligation, which payments shall be made in not more
than twenty equal annual installments. If such municipality fails to pay any such installment, the commissioner shall notify the Comptroller who shall thereafter withhold his
order for the payment of any form of state aid or grant to such municipality except those
provided under titles 10 and 17 until the total of such withheld payments equals the total
of any such unpaid installments.
(c) If any municipality violates the terms of any injunction obtained in accordance
with the provisions of this section, the commissioner may notify the Commissioner of
Public Works, with a copy of such notice to such municipality, to take such steps as are
necessary to cause the discharge of such municipality to comply with the terms of such
injunction, and the powers of such municipality shall be pro tanto suspended until completion, provided, however, that such municipality shall be obligated to pay to the state
for the municipality's share of the cost of such steps plus one-tenth of one per cent of
such share. The Commissioner of Environmental Protection shall determine a schedule
of payments for said obligation, which payments shall be made in not more than twenty
equal annual installments. If such municipality fails to pay any such installment, the
commissioner shall notify the Comptroller who shall thereafter withhold his order for
the payment of any form of state aid or grant to such municipality except those provided
under titles 10 and 17 until the total of such withheld payments equals the total of such
unpaid installments.
(d) If any person, municipality, or an agent thereof knowingly violates section 22a-458 or this section, the court, in an action instituted under subsection (b) of this section,
shall order such person or municipality to pay to the state a sum not to exceed one
thousand dollars for each day's continuance of each violation, provided that if such
person or municipality has previously been ordered by the court to make payment to
the state for the same violation, then the court shall order payment of a sum not less
than five hundred dollars for each day's continuance of such violation. If a municipality
fails to make such payment in accordance with the judgment, the commissioner shall
notify the Comptroller who shall thereafter withhold his order for the payment of any
form of state aid or grant to such municipality except those provided under titles 10 and
17 until the total of such withheld payments equals the amount of such payment.
(1971, P.A. 305, S. 2; P.A. 73-665, S. 15, 17; P.A. 77-614, S. 73, 610; P.A. 78-280, S. 6, 127; P.A. 87-496, S. 94, 110;
P.A. 88-230, S. 1, 12; P.A. 90-98, S. 1, 2; P.A. 93-142, S. 4, 7, 8; P.A. 95-220, S. 4-6.)
History: 1971, P.A. 872 allowed substitution of references to environmental protection commissioner for references
to water resources commission; P.A. 73-665 made court action by commissioner in Subsec. (b) and notification of public
works commissioner in Subsec. (c) optional rather than mandatory, substituting "may" for "shall"; P.A. 77-614 replaced
public works commissioner with commissioner of administrative services; P.A. 78-280 replaced "Hartford county" with
"judicial district of Hartford-New Britain" in Subsec. (b); Sec. 25-54mm transferred to Sec. 22a-459 in 1983; P.A. 87-496
substituted "public works" for "administrative services" commissioner; P.A. 88-230 replaced "judicial district of Hartford-New Britain" with "judicial district of Hartford", effective September 1, 1991; P.A. 90-98 changed the effective date of
P.A. 88-230 from September 1, 1991, to September 1, 1993; P.A. 93-142 changed the effective date of P.A. 88-230 from
September 1, 1993, to September 1, 1996, effective June 14, 1993; P.A. 95-220 changed the effective date of P.A. 88-230
from September 1, 1996, to September 1, 1998, effective July 1, 1995.