GEORGIA STATUTES AND CODES
               		§ 31-7-1 - Definitions
               		
               		
               	 	
               	 	               	 	
               	 	
               	 	
               	 		
O.C.G.A.    31-7-1   (2010)
   31-7-1.    Definitions 
      As used in this chapter, the term:
      (1)  "Board" means the Board of Community Health.
      (2)  "Commissioner" means the commissioner of community health.
      (3)  "Department" means the Department of Community Health.
      (4)  "Institution" means:
            (A)  Any  building, facility, or place in which are provided two or more beds and  other facilities and services that are used for persons received for  examination, diagnosis, treatment, surgery, maternity care, nursing  care, or personal care for periods continuing for 24 hours or longer and  which is classified by the department, as provided for in this chapter,  as either a hospital, nursing home, or personal care home;
            (B)  Any  health facility wherein abortion procedures under subsections (b) and  (c) of Code Section 16-12-141 are performed or are to be performed;
            (C)  Any  building or facility, not under the operation or control of a hospital,  which is primarily devoted to the provision of surgical treatment to  patients not requiring hospitalization and which is classified by the  department as an ambulatory surgical treatment center;
            (D)  Any  fixed or mobile specimen collection center or health testing facility  where specimens are taken from the human body for delivery to and  examination in a licensed clinical laboratory or where certain  measurements such as height and weight determination, limited audio and  visual tests, and electrocardiograms are made, excluding public health  services operated by the state, its counties, or municipalities;
            (E)  Any  building or facility where human births occur on a regular and ongoing  basis and which is classified by the department as a birthing center;
            (F)  Any  building or facility which is devoted to the provision of treatment and  rehabilitative care for periods continuing for 24 hours or longer for  persons who have traumatic brain injury, as defined in Code Section  37-3-1; or
            (G)  Any freestanding  imaging center where magnetic resonance imaging, computed tomography  (CT) scanning, positron emission tomography (PET) scanning, positron  emission tomography/computed tomography, and other advanced imaging  services as defined by the department by rule, but not including X-rays,  fluoroscopy, or ultrasound services, are conducted in a location or  setting not affiliated or attached to a hospital or in the offices of an  individual private physician or single group practice of physicians and  conducted exclusively for patients of that physician or group practice.
The  term "institution" shall exclude all physicians' and dentists' private  offices and treatment rooms in which such physicians or dentists  primarily see, consult with, and treat patients.
      (5)  "Medical  facility" means any licensed general hospital, destination cancer  hospital, or specialty hospital, institutional infirmary, public health  center, or diagnostic and treatment center.
      (6)  "Permit" means a permit issued by the department upon compliance with the rules and regulations of the department.
      (7)  "Provisional permit" means a permit issued on a conditional basis for one of the following reasons:
            (A)  To  allow a newly established institution a reasonable but limited period  of time to demonstrate that its operational procedures equal standards  specified by the rules and regulations of the department; or
            (B)  To  allow an existing institution a reasonable length of time to comply  with rules and regulations, provided the institution shall present a  plan of improvement acceptable to the department.