GEORGIA STATUTES AND CODES
               		§ 33-30A-4 - Membership; cooperative's powers, duties and responsibilities; fees; annual reports
               		
               		
               	 	
               	 	               	 	
               	 	
               	 	
               	 		
O.C.G.A.    33-30A-4   (2010)
   33-30A-4.    Membership; cooperative's powers, duties and responsibilities; fees; annual reports 
      (a)(1)  Membership in a health plan purchasing cooperative shall be voluntary.
      (2)  A  purchasing cooperative shall accept for membership in the cooperative  any eligible small employer which agrees to pay the membership fee and a  premium for coverage through the purchasing cooperative and which  abides by the bylaws and rules of the purchasing cooperative.
      (3)  A  purchasing cooperative may, at its option, accept for membership in the  cooperative any otherwise eligible employer which does not qualify as a  small employer because it employed more than 50 eligible employees  during 50 percent or more of its working days during the previous  calendar quarter.
      (4)  A purchasing  cooperative may, at its option, accept for membership in the cooperative  any otherwise eligible employer which does not qualify as a small  employer because it is an individual or sole proprietor. If a purchasing  cooperative chooses to accept such employers, the purchasing  cooperative may not discriminate in the acceptance process based upon  health status.
      (5)  A purchasing  cooperative and its contracted carriers shall comply with the small  group health insurance rating requirements provided for in Code Section  33-30-12.
(b)  Each purchasing cooperative shall have the following powers, duties, and responsibilities:
      (1)  Establishing  and clearly defining the conditions of membership and participation in  the purchasing cooperative. Each cooperative shall establish conditions  for small employers which must include, but need not be limited to,  assurance that the group is a valid small employer and is not formed for  the purpose of securing health benefit coverage and assurance that the  individuals in the small employer group are employees and have not been  added for the purpose of securing health benefit coverage. A purchasing  cooperative shall not establish or enforce membership conditions or  participation requirements, bylaws, rules, or policies, financial or  otherwise, which have the effect of excluding or including membership on  the basis of health status of otherwise eligible individuals or other  risk characteristics, including, but not limited to, industry type,  occupation, experience, age, gender, family composition, education,  avocation, or income; nor shall a purchasing cooperative require any  small employer, employee, self-employed individual, or dependent to  subscribe to limited accident and sickness insurance policies, products,  or services not related to health care;
      (2)  Providing  to cooperative members clear, standardized information on each health  benefit plan or other coverage offered by carriers through the  cooperative to cooperative members, including information on price,  enrollee costs, quality, patient satisfaction, enrollment, and enrollee  responsibilities and obligations and providing health benefit plan and  other insurance comparison sheets in accordance with department rule;
      (3)  Annually  offering to all members of the cooperative all health benefit plans and  other insurance offered by carriers which meet the requirements of this  chapter and which submit a responsive proposal as to information  necessary for health benefit plans and other insurance comparison sheets  and providing assistance to cooperative members in selecting and  obtaining coverage with carriers that meet those requirements. A  purchasing cooperative shall, whenever feasible, contract with multiple,  unaffiliated carriers to offer health benefit plans and other insurance  to its members. A purchasing cooperative may selectively contract with  carriers based on the quality and cost effectiveness of services and  other factors deemed to be relevant by the purchasing cooperative;
      (4)  Requesting proposals for health benefit plans and other insurance from carriers;
      (5)  Establishing  administrative procedures and accounting procedures consistent with  generally accepted accounting principles for the operation of the  cooperative and members' services, preparing an annual cooperative  budget, and preparing annual program and fiscal reports on cooperative  operations as required by this chapter;
      (6)  Developing and implementing a marketing plan to publicize the cooperative to potential members;
      (7)  Developing  grievance procedures to be used in resolving disputes between members  and the cooperative and disputes between carriers and the cooperative.  Any member of, or carrier that serves, a cooperative shall not be  prohibited from filing grievances directly with the department;
      (8)  Ensuring  that carriers have grievance procedures to be used in resolving  disputes with members of the cooperative. A member may appeal to the  cooperative any grievance that is not resolved by the carrier;
      (9)  Maintaining  all records, reports, and other information required by this chapter or  by department rule or other applicable laws;
      (10)  Contracting  with qualified, independent third parties for any services necessary to  carry out the powers and duties required by this chapter;
      (11)  Assisting  agents or employees in enrolling eligible members, employees, and  dependents in selected health benefit plans and other insurance and  services, establishing procedures for collecting premiums, collecting  premiums, appropriately distributing collected premiums to participating  carriers, and paying third-party contractors. The cooperative shall pay  participating carriers their contracting premium amounts on a prepaid  monthly basis or as otherwise mutually agreed upon; and
      (12)  Working with participating carriers to establish standard criteria for selecting participating licensed agents.
(c)  Each  cooperative may set and collect reasonable fees for membership in the  cooperative which may finance reasonable and necessary costs incurred in  administering the cooperative. Any such fee must be clearly identified  and not inconsistent with the provisions of paragraph (1) of subsection  (b) of this Code section.
      (d)(1)  Each cooperative shall  provide semiannual financial statements and annual reports regarding  cooperative programs and operations to the Commissioner.
      (2)  Each  cooperative shall provide for annual independent audits by a certified  public accountant and make reports of such audits available to the  Commissioner and the public.
      (3)  Each  purchasing cooperative shall file annually with the Commissioner, at  such time and in such form and manner as specified by the Commissioner,  evidence of adequate security and prudence in account, premium  collection, and the handling and transfer of moneys and evidence of  compliance with the provisions of this chapter, including a description  of the specific services provided by the purchasing cooperative.
(e)  Each purchasing cooperative shall maintain a trust account or accounts for the deposit of any premium moneys collected.
(f)  Each  purchasing cooperative shall disclose to the Commissioner any oral or  written agreements made prior to its authorization as a purchasing  cooperative.
(g)  Any act of selling health benefit plans or other insurance shall be in accordance with Chapter 23 of this title.