GEORGIA STATUTES AND CODES
               		§ 50-23-5 - Purpose, powers, and duties
               		
               		
               	 	
               	 	               	 	
               	 	
               	 	
               	 		
O.C.G.A.    50-23-5   (2010)
   50-23-5.    Purpose, powers, and duties 
      (a)  The  corporate purpose and the general nature of the business of the Georgia  Environmental Finance Authority shall be assistance in constructing,  extending, rehabilitating, repairing, replacing, and renewing  environmental facilities necessary for public purposes and commercial,  residential, and industrial development purposes or necessary or  incidental to such purposes by providing grants, loans, bonds, and other  forms of financial and technical assistance to local governments and  instrumentalities of the state to finance any project or pay the cost of  any project.
(b)  The authority shall have power:
      (1)  To  sue and be sued in all courts of this state, the original jurisdiction  and venue of such actions being the Superior Court of Fulton County;
      (2)  To have a seal and alter the same at its pleasure;
      (3)  To  make and execute contracts, lease agreements, and all other instruments  necessary or convenient to exercise the powers of the authority or to  further the public purpose for which the authority is created, such  contracts, leases, or instruments to include contracts for construction,  operation, management, or maintenance of projects and facilities owned  by local government, the authority, or by the state or any state  authority; and any and all local governments, departments, institutions,  authorities, or agencies of the state are authorized to enter into  contracts, leases, agreements, or other instruments with the authority  upon such terms and to transfer real and personal property to the  authority for such consideration and for such purposes as they deem  advisable;
      (4)  To acquire by purchase,  lease, or otherwise and to hold, lease, and dispose of real or personal  property of every kind and character, or any interest therein, in  furtherance of the public purpose of the authority;
      (5)  To  appoint an executive director who shall be executive officer and  administrative head of the authority. The executive director shall be  appointed and serve at the pleasure of the authority. The executive  director shall hire officers, agents, and employees, prescribe their  duties and qualifications and fix their compensation, and perform such  other duties as may be prescribed by the authority. Such officers,  agents, and employees shall serve at the pleasure of the executive  director;
      (6)  To finance projects by  loan, loan guarantee, grant, lease, or otherwise, and to pay the cost of  any project from the proceeds of bonds, revenue bonds, notes, or other  obligations of the authority or any other funds of the authority or from  any contributions or loans by persons, corporations, partnerships,  whether limited or general, or other entities, all of which the  authority is authorized to receive, accept, and use;
      (7)  To  make loans, through the acquisition of bonds, revenue bonds, notes, or  other obligations, and to make grants to local governments to finance  projects and to pay the cost of any project by local government and to  adopt rules, regulations, and procedures for making such loans and  grants;
      (8)  To borrow money to further  or carry out its public purpose and to issue revenue bonds, notes, or  other obligations to evidence such loans and to execute leases, trust  indentures, trust agreements for the sale of its revenue bonds, notes,  or other obligations, loan agreements, mortgages, deeds to secure debt,  trust deeds, security agreements, assignments, and such other agreements  or instruments as may be necessary or desirable in the judgment of the  authority, and to evidence and to provide security for such loans;
      (9)  To  issue revenue bonds, bonds, notes, or other obligations of the  authority, to receive payments from the Department of Community Affairs,  and to use the proceeds thereof for the purpose of:
            (A)  Paying  or loaning the proceeds thereof to pay, all or any part of, the cost of  any project or the principal of and premium, if any, and interest on  the revenue bonds, bonds, notes, or other obligations of any local  government issued for the purpose of paying in whole or in part, the  cost of any project and having a final maturity not exceeding three  years from the date of original issuance thereof;
            (B)  Paying  all costs of the authority incidental to, or necessary and appropriate  to, furthering or carrying out the purposes of the authority; and
            (C)  Paying  all costs of the authority incurred in connection with the issuance of  the revenue bonds, bonds, notes, or other obligations;
      (10)  To  collect fees and charges in connection with its loans, commitments,  management services, and servicing including, but not limited to,  reimbursements of costs of financing, as the authority shall determine  to be reasonable and as shall be approved by the authority;
      (11)  Subject  to any agreement with bondholders, to invest moneys of the authority  not required for immediate use to carry out the purposes of this  chapter, including the proceeds from the sale of any bonds and any  moneys held in reserve funds, in obligations which shall be limited to  the following:
            (A)  Bonds or other  obligations of the state or bonds or other obligations, the principal  and interest of which are guaranteed by the state;
            (B)  Bonds  or other obligations of the United States or of subsidiary corporations  of the United States government fully guaranteed by such government;
            (C)  Obligations  of agencies of the United States government and its subsidiary  corporations and instrumentalities or entities sanctioned or authorized  by the United States government including, but not limited to, the  Federal Land Bank, the Federal Home Loan Bank, the Federal Intermediate  Credit Bank, Farm Credit Banks regulated by the Farm Credit  Administration, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, the Federal  National Mortgage Association, and the Bank for Cooperatives;
            (D)  Bonds  or other obligations issued by any public housing agency or  municipality in the United States, which bonds or obligations are fully  secured as to the payment of both principal and interest by a pledge of  annual contributions under an annual contributions contract or contracts  with the United States government, or project notes issued by any  public housing agency, urban renewal agency, or municipality in the  United States and fully secured as to payment of both principal and  interest by a requisition, loan, or payment agreement with the United  States government;
            (E)  Certificates  of deposit of national or state banks or federal savings and loan  associations located within the state which have deposits insured by the  Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any Georgia deposit insurance  corporation and certificates of deposit of state building and loan  associations located within the state which have deposits insured by any  Georgia deposit insurance corporation, including the certificates of  deposit of any bank, savings and loan association, or building and loan  association acting as depository, custodian, or trustee for any such  bond proceeds; provided, however, that the portion of such certificates  of deposit in excess of the amount insured by the Federal Deposit  Insurance Corporation or any Georgia deposit insurance corporation, if  any such excess exists, shall be secured by deposit with the Federal  Reserve Bank of Atlanta, Georgia, or with any national or state bank  located within the state, of one or more of the following securities in  an aggregate principal amount equal at least to the amount of such  excess:
                  (i)  Direct and general obligations of the state or of any county or municipality in the state;
                  (ii)  Obligations of the United States or subsidiary corporations included in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph;
                  (iii)  Obligations of agencies of the United States government included in subparagraph (C) of this paragraph; or
                  (iv)  Bonds,  obligations, or project notes of public housing agencies, urban renewal  agencies, or municipalities included in subparagraph (D) of this  paragraph;
            (F)  Interest-bearing time  deposits, repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase agreements, rate  guarantee agreements, or other similar banking arrangements with a bank  or trust company having capital and surplus aggregating at least $50  million or with any government bond dealer reporting to, trading with,  and recognized as a primary dealer by the Federal Reserve Bank of New  York having capital aggregating at least $50 million or with any  corporation which is subject to registration with the Board of Governors  of the Federal Reserve System pursuant to the requirements of the Bank  Holding Company Act of 1956, provided that each such interest-bearing  time deposit, repurchase agreement, reverse repurchase agreement, rate  guarantee agreement, or other similar banking arrangement shall permit  the moneys so placed to be available for use at the time provided with  respect to the investment or reinvestment of such moneys;
            (G)  Prime bankers' acceptances; and
            (H)  State operated investment pools;
      (12)  To  acquire or contract to acquire from any person, firm, corporation,  local government, federal or state agency, or corporation by grant,  purchase, or otherwise, leaseholds, real or personal property, or any  interest therein; and to sell, assign, exchange, transfer, convey,  lease, mortgage, or otherwise dispose of or encumber the same; and local  government is authorized to grant, sell, or otherwise alienate  leaseholds, real and personal property, or any interest therein to the  authority;
      (13)  To invest any moneys  held in debt service funds or sinking funds not restricted as to  investment by the Constitution or laws of this state or the federal  government or by contract not required for immediate use or disbursement  in obligations of the types specified in paragraph (11) of this  subsection, provided that, for the purposes of this paragraph, the  amounts and maturities of such obligations shall be based upon and  correlated to the debt service, which debt service shall be the  principal installments and interest payments, schedule for which such  moneys are to be applied;
      (14)  To  provide advisory, technical, consultative, training, educational, and  project assistance services to the state and local government and to  enter into contracts with the state and local government to provide such  services. The state and local governments are authorized to enter into  contracts with the authority for such services and to pay for such  services as may be provided them;
      (15)  To  make loan commitments and loans to local government and to enter into  option arrangements with local government for the purchase of said  bonds, revenue bonds, notes, or other obligations;
      (16)  To  sell or pledge any bonds, revenue bonds, notes, or other obligations  acquired by it whenever it is determined by the authority that the sale  thereof is desirable;
      (17)  To apply for  and to accept any gifts or grants or loan guarantees or loans of funds  or property or financial or other aid in any form from the federal  government or any agency or instrumentality thereof, or from the state  or any agency or instrumentality thereof, or from any other source for  any or all of the purposes specified in this chapter and to comply,  subject to the provisions of this chapter, with the terms and conditions  thereof;
      (18)  To lease to local  governments any authority owned facilities or property or any state  owned facilities or property which the authority is managing under  contract with the state;
      (19)  To  contract with state agencies or any local government for the use by the  authority of any property or facilities or services of the state or any  such state agency or local government or for the use by any state agency  or local government of any facilities or services of the authority and  such state agencies and local governments are authorized to enter into  such contracts;
      (20)  To extend credit or  make loans, including the acquisition of bonds, revenue bonds, notes,  or other obligations to the state, any local government, or other  entity, including the federal government, for the cost or expense of any  project or any part of the cost or expense of any project, which credit  or loans may be evidenced or secured by trust indentures, loan  agreements, notes, mortgages, deeds to secure debt, trust deeds,  security agreements, or assignments, on such terms and conditions as the  authority shall determine to be reasonable in connection with such  extension of credit or loans, including provision for the establishment  and maintenance of reserve funds; and, in the exercise of powers granted  by this chapter in connection with any project, the authority shall  have the right and power to require the inclusion in any such trust  indentures, loan agreement, note, mortgage, deed to secure debt, trust  deed, security agreement, assignment, or other instrument such  provisions or requirements for guaranty of any obligations, insurance,  construction, use, operation, maintenance, and financing of a project  and such other terms and conditions as the authority may deem necessary  or desirable;
      (21)  As security for  repayment of any bonds, revenue bonds, notes, or other obligations of  the authority, to pledge, lease, mortgage, convey, assign, hypothecate,  or otherwise encumber any property of the authority including, but not  limited to, real property, fixtures, personal property, and revenues or  other funds and to execute any lease, trust indenture, trust agreement,  agreement for the sale of the authority's revenue bonds, notes or other  obligations, loan agreement, mortgage, deed to secure debt, trust deed,  security agreement, assignment, or other agreement or instrument as may  be necessary or desirable, in the judgment of the authority, to secure  any such revenue bonds, notes, or other obligations, which instruments  or agreements may provide for foreclosure or forced sale of any property  of the authority upon default in any obligation of the authority,  either in payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest or in the  performance of any term or condition contained in any such agreement or  instrument;
      (22)  To receive and use the  proceeds of any tax levied by a local government to pay all or any part  of the cost of any project or for any other purpose for which the  authority may use its own funds pursuant to this chapter;
      (23)  To  use income earned on any investment for such corporate purposes of the  authority as the authority in its discretion shall determine, including,  but not limited to, the use of repaid principal and earnings on funds,  the ultimate source of which was an appropriation to a budget unit of  the state to make loans for solid waste projects;
      (23.1)  To  exercise such powers and perform such functions as provided for the  authority under Chapter 6A of Title 12, including but not limited to the  making of grants and loans as provided therein, for purposes of land  conservation projects as defined in said chapter; and to provide  advisory, technical, consultative, training, educational, and assistance  services and enter into agreements for the same for purposes of such  land conservation projects;
      (23.2)  To  incorporate one or more nonprofit corporations as subsidiary  corporations of the authority for the purpose of carrying out any of the  powers of the authority and to accomplish any of the purposes of the  authority including but not limited to accepting donations to be used to  advance state-wide energy education and energy efficiency and  conservation initiatives. Any such subsidiary corporation shall be a  nonprofit corporation, a public body corporate and politic, a political  subdivision of the state, and an instrumentality of the state and shall  exercise essential governmental functions. Any subsidiary corporations  created pursuant to this power shall be created pursuant to Chapter 3 of  Title 14, the "Georgia Nonprofit Corporation Code," and the Secretary  of State shall be authorized to accept such filings. Upon dissolution of  any subsidiary corporation of the authority, any assets shall revert to  the authority or to any successor to the authority or, failing such  succession, to the State of Georgia. The authority shall not be liable  for the debts or obligations or bonds of any subsidiary corporation or  for the actions or omissions to act of any subsidiary corporation unless  the authority expressly so consents;
      (24)  To  cooperate and act in conjunction with industrial, commercial, medical,  scientific, public interest, or educational organizations; with agencies  of the federal government and this state and local government; with  other states and their political subdivisions; and with joint agencies  thereof and such state agencies, local government, and joint agencies  are authorized and empowered to cooperate and act in conjunction, and to  enter into contracts or agreements with the authority and local  government to achieve or further the policies of the state declared in  this chapter;
      (25)  To adopt bylaws  governing the conduct of business by the authority, the election and  duties of officers of the authority, and other matters which the  authority determines to deal with in its bylaws;
      (26)  To  exercise any power granted by the laws of this state to public or  private corporations which is not in conflict with the public purpose of  the authority;
      (27)  To do all things necessary or convenient to carry out the powers conferred by this chapter;
      (28)  To  designate three or more of its number to constitute an executive  committee who, to the extent provided in such resolution or in the  bylaws of the authority, shall have and may exercise the powers of the  authority in the management of the affairs and property of the authority  and the exercise of its powers;
      (29)  To  procure insurance against any loss in connection with its property and  other assets or obligations or to establish cash reserves to enable it  to act as self-insurer against any and all such losses;
      (30)  To  administer funds granted to the state by the administrator of the  federal Environmental Protection Agency pursuant to Title VI of the  Federal Water Pollution Control Act and Title XIV of the federal Safe  Drinking Water Act, as now or hereafter amended, for the purpose of  providing assistance to municipalities or counties or any combination  thereof or to any public authority or, if authorized by law, any private  agency, commission, or institution for construction of treatment works  as that term is defined in Section 212 of the federal Clean Water Act of  1977, P.L. 95-217, which are publicly owned. The authority may also  administer funds granted to the state by the administrator of the  federal Environmental Protection Agency pursuant to Title XIV of the  federal Safe Drinking Water Act, as now or hereafter amended, for the  purpose of providing assistance to municipalities or counties or any  combination thereof or any public or, if authorized by law, any private  authority, agency, commission, or institution for the construction of  public drinking water works as such term is defined in Section 1401 of  the federal Safe Drinking Water Act Amendments of 1986, P.L. 99-339. The  authority may also administer funds granted to the state by the  administrator of the federal Environmental Protection Agency pursuant to  33 U.S.C.A. Section 1381, et seq., for the purpose of providing  financial assistance for any eligible water pollution control project.  The authority shall deposit any such funds received from the  administrator of the federal Environmental Protection Agency into a  separate water pollution control revolving fund or a drinking water  revolving fund transferred to the authority from the Environmental  Protection Division of the Department of Natural Resources or hereafter  established; provided, however, that where appropriate, the authority  may deposit funds received from the administrator of the federal  Environmental Protection Agency into the Georgia Reservoir Fund  established by Code Section 50-23-28. The forms and administration of  such funds shall be established by the authority in accordance with  federal requirements;
      (30.1)  To exercise  any powers necessary or convenient to conduct the activities and  perform the acts that are contemplated for the authority by Chapter 22  of Title 36;
      (30.2)  To fund, or partially fund, the Georgia Land Conservation Revolving Loan Fund established by Chapter 22 of Title 36;
      (31)  To  contract with the Environmental Protection Division of the Department  of Natural Resources for the implementation and operation, in whole or  in part, of any drought protection or reservoir program and for the  purposes of Article 6 of Chapter 5 of Title 12;
      (31.1)  To  fund, or partially fund, the Georgia Reservoir Fund established by Code  Section 50-23-28. Proceeds of any bonds authorized by the General  Assembly for the purposes of said Code section, and any repayment of  such proceeds after their expenditure, may be deposited in such fund;
      (31.2)  For  the purpose of supplementing and extending the ability of the authority  to expedite and accommodate the construction of projects, to enter into  arrangements, consistent with existing bond indenture and other  obligations of the authority, whereby the authority agrees to enter into  one or more notes with a financial institution or other lender, the  proceeds of which shall be payable to the authority and which constitute  an obligation of the authority, together with a companion note or notes  on substantially the same terms payable from the authority to a local  government, with such companion notes, and the obligation of repayment  thereon, pledged as security for the repayment of such notes, on such  terms as may be agreeable to the parties thereto;
      (32)  To lend any of the securities of the type described in this subsection; and
      (33)  To  transfer to the state any funds of the authority determined by the  authority to be in excess of those needed for its corporate purposes.
(c)  The authority shall not have the power of eminent domain.