§663-9.5 - Liability of firearm owners. - Hawaii Statutes

     §663-9.5  Liability of firearm owners.  (a)  The owner of a firearm, if the discharge of the firearm proximately causes either personal injury or property damage to any person, shall be absolutely liable for the damage.

     (b)  It shall be an affirmative defense to the absolute liability that:

     (1)  The firearm was not in the possession of the owner;

     (2)  The firearm was taken from the owner's possession without the owner's permission; and

     (3)  The owner either:

         (A)  Reported the theft to the police prior to the discharge; or

         (B)  Despite the exercise of reasonable care:

              (i)  Had not discovered the theft prior to the discharge; or

             (ii)  Was not reasonably able to report the theft to the police prior to the discharge.

     (c)  This section shall not apply when the discharge of the firearm was legally justified.

     (d)  The absolute liability under subsection (a) shall not apply to the State or counties for the use of a firearm owned by the State or county, as applicable, and used by a law enforcement officer employed by the State or county, outside of the course and scope of employment as a law enforcement officer; provided that this section shall not be construed to relieve the State and counties from any other tort liability that may be applicable to the State or counties. [L 1994, c 204, §1; am L 2008, c 129, §1]