IC 22-4-17
Chapter 17. Claims for Benefits
IC 22-4-17-1
Rules; mass layoffs; extended benefits; posting
Sec. 1. (a) Claims for benefits shall be made in accordance with
rules adopted by the department. The department shall adopt
reasonable procedures consistent with the provisions of this article
for the expediting of the taking of claims of individuals for benefits
in instances of mass layoffs by employers, the purpose of which shall
be to minimize the amount of time required for such individuals to
file claims upon becoming unemployed as the result of such mass
layoffs.
(b) Except when the result would be inconsistent with the other
provisions of this article, as provided in the rules of the department,
the provisions of this article which apply to claims for, or the
payment of, regular benefits shall apply to claims for, and the
payment of, extended benefits.
(c) Whenever an extended benefit period is to become effective
in this state as a result of a state "on" indicator, or an extended
benefit period is to be terminated in this state as a result of a state
"off" indicator, the commissioner shall make an appropriate public
announcement.
(d) Computations required by the provisions of IC 22-4-2-34(f)
shall be made by the department in accordance with regulations
prescribed by the United States Department of Labor.
(e) Each employer shall display and maintain in places readily
accessible to all employees posters concerning its regulations and
shall make available to each such individual at the time the
individual becomes unemployed printed benefit rights information
furnished by the department.
(Formerly: Acts 1947, c.208, s.1801; Acts 1957, c.147, s.1; Acts
1971, P.L.355, SEC.41.) As amended by Acts 1982, P.L.95, SEC.6;
P.L.18-1987, SEC.46; P.L.21-1995, SEC.85; P.L.108-2006, SEC.28;
P.L.175-2009, SEC.26.
IC 22-4-17-2 Version a
Filing; determination of status; disputed claims; hearings;
employer failure to provide information
Note: This version of section amended by P.L.110-2010, SEC.31.
See also following version of this section amended by P.L.1-2010,
SEC.88.
Sec. 2. (a) When an individual files an initial claim, the
department shall promptly make a determination of the individual's
status as an insured worker in a form prescribed by the department.
A written notice of the determination of insured status shall be
furnished to the individual promptly. Each such determination shall
be based on and include a written statement showing the amount of
wages paid to the individual for insured work by each employer
during the individual's base period and shall include a finding as to
whether such wages meet the requirements for the individual to be
an insured worker, and, if so, the week ending date of the first week
of the individual's benefit period, the individual's weekly benefit
amount, and the maximum amount of benefits that may be paid to the
individual for weeks of unemployment in the individual's benefit
period. For the individual who is not insured, the notice shall include
the reason for the determination. Unless the individual, within ten
(10) days after such determination was mailed to the individual's last
known address, or otherwise delivered to the individual, asks a
hearing thereon before an administrative law judge, such
determination shall be final and benefits shall be paid or denied in
accordance therewith.
(b) The department shall promptly furnish each employer in the
base period whose experience or reimbursable account is potentially
chargeable with benefits to be paid to such individual with a notice
in writing of the employer's benefit liability. The notice shall contain
the date, the name and Social Security account number of the
individual, the ending date of the individual's base period, and the
week ending date of the first week of the individual's benefit period.
The notice shall further contain information as to the proportion of
benefits chargeable to the employer's experience or reimbursable
account in ratio to the earnings of such individual from such
employer. Unless the employer within ten (10) days after such notice
of benefit liability was mailed to the employer's last known address,
or otherwise delivered to the employer, asks a hearing thereon before
an administrative law judge, such determination shall be final and
benefits paid shall be charged in accordance therewith.
(c) An employing unit, including an employer, having knowledge
of any facts which may affect an individual's eligibility or right to
waiting period credits or benefits, shall notify the department of such
facts within ten (10) days after the mailing of notice that a former
employee has filed an initial or additional claim for benefits on a
form prescribed by the department.
(d) If, after the department determines that additional information
is necessary to make a determination under this chapter:
(1) the department makes a request in writing for additional
information from an employing unit, including an employer, on
a form prescribed by the department; and
(2) the employing unit fails to respond within ten (10) days after
the date the request is mailed to the employing unit;
the department shall make a decision with the information available.
(e) If:
(1) an employer appeals an original determination granting
benefits to a claimant and the determination is reversed on
appeal; and
(2) the decision to reverse the determination is at least in part
based on information that the department requested from the
employer under subsection (d), but which the employer failed
to provide within ten (10) days after the department's request
was mailed to the employer;
the employer's experience account shall be charged an amount equal
to fifty percent (50%) of the benefits paid to the employee to which
the employee was not entitled and for which the employer's
experience account may be charged.
(f) If:
(1) the employer's experience account is charged under
subsection (e); and
(2) the employee repays all or a part of the benefits on which
the charge under subsection (e) is based;
the employer shall receive a credit to the employer's experience
account that is equal to the amount of the employee's repayment up
to fifty percent (50%) of the amount charged to the employer's
experience account under subsection (e).
(g) In addition to the foregoing determination of insured status by
the department, the deputy shall, throughout the benefit period,
determine the claimant's eligibility with respect to each week for
which the claimant claims waiting period credit or benefit rights, the
validity of the claimant's claim therefor, and the cause for which the
claimant left the claimant's work, or may refer such claim to an
administrative law judge who shall make the initial determination
with respect thereto in accordance with the procedure in section 3 of
this chapter.
(h) In cases where the claimant's benefit eligibility or
disqualification is disputed, the department shall promptly notify the
claimant and the employer or employers directly involved or
connected with the issue raised as to the validity of such claim, the
eligibility of the claimant for waiting period credit or benefits, or the
imposition of a disqualification period or penalty, or the denial
thereof, and of the cause for which the claimant left the claimant's
work, of such determination and the reasons thereof.
(i) Except as otherwise hereinafter provided in this section
regarding parties located in Alaska, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico, unless
the claimant or such employer, within ten (10) days after the
notification required by subsection (h), was mailed to the claimant's
or the employer's last known address or otherwise delivered to the
claimant or the employer, asks for a hearing before an administrative
law judge thereon, such decision shall be final and benefits shall be
paid or denied in accordance therewith.
(j) For a notice of disputed administrative determination or
decision mailed or otherwise delivered to the claimant or employer
either of whom is located in Alaska, Hawaii, or Puerto Rico, unless
the claimant or employer, within fifteen (15) days after the
notification required by subsection (h), was mailed to the claimant's
or employer's last known address or otherwise delivered to the
claimant or employer, asks for a hearing before an administrative law
judge thereon, such decision shall be final and benefits shall be paid
or denied in accordance therewith.
(k) If a claimant or an employer requests a hearing under
subsection (i) or (j), the request therefor shall be filed with the
department in writing within the prescribed periods as above set forth
in this section and shall be in such form as the department may
prescribe. In the event a hearing is requested by an employer or the
department after it has been administratively determined that benefits
should be allowed to a claimant, entitled benefits shall continue to be
paid to said claimant unless said administrative determination has
been reversed by a due process hearing. Benefits with respect to any
week not in dispute shall be paid promptly regardless of any appeal.
(l) A person may not participate on behalf of the department in
any case in which the person is an interested party.
(m) Solely on the ground of obvious administrative error
appearing on the face of an original determination, and within the
benefit year of the affected claims, the commissioner, or a
representative authorized by the commissioner to act in the
commissioner's behalf, may reconsider and direct the deputy to revise
the original determination so as to correct the obvious error
appearing therein. Time for filing an appeal and requesting a hearing
before an administrative law judge regarding the determinations
handed down pursuant to this subsection shall begin on the date
following the date of revision of the original determination and shall
be filed with the commissioner in writing within the prescribed
periods as above set forth in subsection (c).
(n) Notice to the employer and the claimant that the determination
of the department is final if a hearing is not requested shall be
prominently displayed on the notice of the determination which is
sent to the employer and the claimant.
(o) If an allegation of the applicability of IC 22-4-15-1(c)(8) is
made by the individual at the time of the claim for benefits, the
department shall not notify the employer of the claimant's current
address or physical location.
(Formerly: Acts 1947, c.208, s.1802; Acts 1953, c.177, s.22; Acts
1955, c.317, s.10; Acts 1965, c.190, s.11; Acts 1969, c.300, s.5; Acts
1971, P.L.355, SEC.42; Acts 1972, P.L.174, SEC.2.) As amended by
Acts 1977, P.L.262, SEC.27; P.L.18-1987, SEC.47; P.L.135-1990,
SEC.6; P.L.1-1991, SEC.152; P.L.21-1995, SEC.86; P.L.290-2001,
SEC.10; P.L.189-2003, SEC.5; P.L.273-2003, SEC.5; P.L.97-2004,
SEC.84; P.L.108-2006, SEC.29; P.L.175-2009, SEC.27;
P.L.110-2010, SEC.31.
IC 22-4-17-2 Version b
Filing; unemployment claims compliance center; determination of
status; disputed claims; hearings; employer's failure to provide
information
Note: This version of section amended by P.L.1-2010, SEC.88.
See also preceding version of this section amended by P.L.110-2010,
SEC.31.
Sec. 2. (a) When an individual files an initial claim, the
department shall promptly follow the procedure described in
subsections (b) through (e) to make a determination of the
individual's status as an insured worker in a form prescribed by the
department. A written notice of the determination of insured status
shall be furnished to the individual promptly. The notice must
include the time by which the employer is required to respond to the
department's notice of the individual's claim, and complete
information about the rules of evidence and standards of proof that
the department will apply to determine the validity of the individual's
claim, if the employer disputes the claim. Each such determination
shall be based on and include a written statement showing the
amount of wages paid to the individual for insured work by each
employer during the individual's base period and shall include a
finding as to whether such wages meet the requirements for the
individual to be an insured worker, and, if so, the week ending date
of the first week of the individual's benefit period, the individual's
weekly benefit amount, and the maximum amount of benefits that
may be paid to the individual for weeks of unemployment in the
individual's benefit period. For the individual who is not insured, the
notice shall include the reason for the determination. Unless the
individual, within ten (10) days after such determination was mailed
to the individual's last known address, or otherwise delivered to the
individual, asks a hearing thereon before an administrative law judge,
such determination shall be final and benefits shall be paid or denied
in accordance therewith.
(b) Not later than January 1, 2010, the department shall establish
an unemployment claims compliance center. When an individual
files an initial claim after the unemployment claims compliance
center is established, the department, before making a determination
that the individual is eligible for benefits, shall compare the
information provided by the individual making the claim with
information from the separating employer concerning the individual's
eligibility for benefits. If the information provided by the individual
making the claim does not match the information from the separating
employer, the department may not pay the individual benefits and
shall refer the individual's claim to the department's unemployment
claims compliance center for investigation. The department shall
provide a written notice to the individual who filed the claim that the
individual's claim is being referred to the unemployment claims
compliance center, including the reason for the referral.
(c) After receiving a claim from the department, the
unemployment claims compliance center shall contact the separating
employer that provided information that does not match information
provided by the individual making the claim to obtain information
about the claim that is accurate and sufficient for the department to
determine whether the individual is eligible for benefits. The center
shall also obtain from the employer the name and address of a person
to receive without delay notices served on the employer concerning
the claim.
(d) Except as provided in subsection (e), the department may not
pay the individual benefits under this article as long as the
discrepancy between the information provided by the individual and
the information provided by the individual's separating employer is
unresolved. If the information provided by an individual and the
information provided by the individual's separating employer does
not match, the department shall notify both the separating employer
and the individual that they have forty-eight (48) hours to resolve the
discrepancy. If the discrepancy is not resolved at the end of the
forty-eighth hour, the department shall use the information provided
by the employer to determine the individual's eligibility for benefits.
(e) If the employer does not respond to the inquiry from the
unemployment claims compliance center within five (5) days after
the date of the inquiry, the center shall report to the department that
the employer has not responded, and the department shall use the
information provided by the individual to determine the individual's
eligibility for benefits.
(f) After the department makes a determination concerning the
individual's eligibility for benefits, the department shall promptly
furnish each employer in the base period whose experience or
reimbursable account is potentially chargeable with benefits to be
paid to such individual with a notice in writing of the employer's
benefit liability. The notice shall contain the date, the name and
Social Security account number of the individual, the ending date of
the individual's base period, the week ending date of the first week
of the individual's benefit period, the time by which the employer is
required to respond to the notice, and complete information about the
rules of evidence and standards of proof that the department will
apply to determine the validity of a claim, if an employer disputes the
claim. The notice shall further contain information as to the
proportion of benefits chargeable to the employer's experience or
reimbursable account in ratio to the earnings of such individual from
such employer. Unless the employer within ten (10) days after such
notice of benefit liability was mailed to the employer's last known
address, or otherwise delivered to the employer, asks a hearing
thereon before an administrative law judge, such determination shall
be final and benefits paid shall be charged in accordance therewith.
(g) An employing unit, including an employer, having knowledge
of any facts which may affect an individual's eligibility or right to
waiting period credits or benefits, shall notify the department of such
facts within ten (10) days after the mailing of notice that a former
employee has filed an initial or additional claim for benefits on a
form prescribed by the department.
(h) If, after the department determines that additional information
is necessary to make a determination under this chapter:
(1) the department makes a request in writing for additional
information from an employing unit, including an employer, on
a form prescribed by the department; and
(2) the employing unit fails to respond within ten (10) days after
the date the request is delivered to the employing unit;
the department shall make the determination with the information
available.
(i) If:
(1) an employer subsequently obtains a determination by the
department that the employee is not eligible for benefits; and
(2) the determination is at least in part based on information
that the department requested from the employer under
subsection (h), but which the employer failed to provide within
ten (10) days after the department's request was delivered to the
employer;
the employer's experience account shall be charged an amount equal
to fifty percent (50%) of the benefits paid to the employee to which
the employee was not entitled.
(j) If:
(1) the employer's experience account is charged under
subsection (i); and
(2) the employee repays all or a part of the benefits on which
the charge under subsection (i) is based;
the employer shall receive a credit to the employer's experience
account that is equal to the amount of the employee's repayment up
to the amount charged to the employer's experience account under
subsection (i).
(k) In addition to the foregoing determination of insured status by
the department, the deputy shall, throughout the benefit period,
determine the claimant's eligibility with respect to each week for
which the claimant claims waiting period credit or benefit rights, the
validity of the claimant's claim therefor, and the cause for which the
claimant left the claimant's work, or may refer such claim to an
administrative law judge who shall make the initial determination
with respect thereto in accordance with the procedure in section 3 of
this chapter.
(l) In cases where the claimant's benefit eligibility or
disqualification is disputed, the department shall promptly notify the
claimant and the employer or employers directly involved or
connected with the issue raised as to the validity of such claim, the
eligibility of the claimant for waiting period credit or benefits, or the
imposition of a disqualification period or penalty, or the denial
thereof, and of the cause for which the claimant left the claimant's
work, of such determination and the reasons thereof.
(m) Except as otherwise hereinafter provided in this section
regarding parties located in Alaska, Hawaii, and Puerto Rico, unless
the claimant or such employer, within ten (10) days after the
notification required by subsection (l) was mailed to the claimant's
or the employer's last known address or otherwise delivered to the
claimant or the employer, asks for a hearing before an administrative
law judge thereon, such decision shall be final and benefits shall be
paid or denied in accordance therewith.
(n) For a notice of disputed administrative determination or
decision mailed or otherwise delivered to the claimant or employer
either of whom is located in Alaska, Hawaii, or Puerto Rico, unless
the claimant or employer, within fifteen (15) days after the
notification required by subsection (l) was mailed to the claimant's
or employer's last known address or otherwise delivered to the
claimant or employer, asks for a hearing before an administrative law
judge thereon, such decision shall be final and benefits shall be paid
or denied in accordance therewith.
(o) If a claimant or an employer requests a hearing under
subsection (m) or (n), the request therefor shall be filed with the
department in writing within the prescribed periods as above set forth
in this section and shall be in such form as the department may
prescribe. In the event a hearing is requested by an employer or the
department after it has been administratively determined that benefits
should be allowed to a claimant, entitled benefits shall continue to be
paid to said claimant unless said administrative determination has
been reversed by a due process hearing. Benefits with respect to any
week not in dispute shall be paid promptly regardless of any appeal.
(p) A person may not participate on behalf of the department in
any case in which the person is an interested party.
(q) Solely on the ground of obvious administrative error appearing
on the face of an original determination, and within the benefit year
of the affected claims, the commissioner, or a representative
authorized by the commissioner to act in the commissioner's behalf,
may reconsider and direct the deputy to revise the original
determination so as to correct the obvious error appearing therein.
Time for filing an appeal and requesting a hearing before an
administrative law judge regarding the determinations handed down
pursuant to this subsection shall begin on the date following the date
of revision of the original determination and shall be filed with the
commissioner in writing within the prescribed periods as above set
forth in subsection (g).
(r) Notice to the employer and the claimant that the determination
of the department is final if a hearing is not requested shall be
prominently displayed on the notice of the determination which is
sent to the employer and the claimant.
(s) If an allegation of the applicability of IC 22-4-15-1(c)(8) is
made by the individual at the time of the claim for benefits, the
department shall not notify the employer of the claimant's current
address or physical location.
(Formerly: Acts 1947, c.208, s.1802; Acts 1953, c.177, s.22; Acts
1955, c.317, s.10; Acts 1965, c.190, s.11; Acts 1969, c.300, s.5; Acts
1971, P.L.355, SEC.42; Acts 1972, P.L.174, SEC.2.) As amended by
Acts 1977, P.L.262, SEC.27; P.L.18-1987, SEC.47; P.L.135-1990,
SEC.6; P.L.1-1991, SEC.152; P.L.21-1995, SEC.86; P.L.290-2001,
SEC.10; P.L.189-2003, SEC.5; P.L.273-2003, SEC.5; P.L.97-2004,
SEC.84; P.L.108-2006, SEC.29; P.L.175-2009, SEC.27; P.L.1-2010,
SEC.88.
IC 22-4-17-2.5
Filing; income taxes
Sec. 2.5. (a) When an individual files an initial claim, the
individual shall be advised of the following:
(1) Unemployment compensation is subject to federal, state, and
local income taxes.
(2) Requirements exist concerning estimated tax payments.
(3) After December 31, 1996, the individual may elect to have
income taxes withheld from the individual's payment of
unemployment compensation. If an election is made, the
department shall withhold federal income tax at the applicable
rate provided in the Internal Revenue Code.
(4) An individual is allowed to change an election made under
this section.
(b) Money withheld from unemployment compensation under this
section shall remain in the unemployment fund until transferred to
the federal taxing authority for payment of income taxes.
(c) The commissioner shall follow all procedures of the United
States Department of Labor and the Internal Revenue Service
concerning the withholding of income taxes.
(d) Money shall be deducted and withheld in accordance with the
priorities established in regulations developed by the commissioner.
As added by P.L.166-1996, SEC.4. Amended by P.L.3-2008,
SEC.159.
IC 22-4-17-3
Administrative appeal; disputed claims
Sec. 3. (a) Unless such request for hearing is withdrawn, an
administrative law judge, after providing the notice required under
section 6 of this chapter and affording the parties a reasonable
opportunity for fair hearing, shall affirm, modify, or reverse the
findings of fact and decision of the deputy.
(b) The parties shall be duly notified of the decision made under
subsection (a) and the reasons therefor, which shall be deemed to be
the final decision of the review board, unless within fifteen (15) days
after the date of notification or mailing of such decision, an appeal
is taken by the commissioner or by any party adversely affected by
such decision to the review board.
(Formerly: Acts 1947, c.208, s.1803; Acts 1957, c.299, s.4.) As
amended by P.L.18-1987, SEC.48; P.L.135-1990, SEC.7;
P.L.21-1995, SEC.87; P.L.175-2009, SEC.28.
IC 22-4-17-4
Administrative law judges; training; discipline; disputed claims;
hearings
Sec. 4. (a) The department shall employ one (1) or more
administrative law judges to hear and decide disputed claims.
Administrative law judges employed under this section are not
subject to IC 4-21.5 or any other statute regulating administrative law
judges, unless specifically provided.
(b) The department shall provide at least annually to all
administrative law judges, review board members, and other
individuals who adjudicate claims training concerning:
(1) unemployment compensation law;
(2) rules for the conduct of hearings and appeals; and
(3) rules of conduct for administrative law judges, review board
members, and other individuals who adjudicate claims during
a hearing or other adjudicative process.
(c) The department regularly shall monitor the hearings and
decisions of its administrative law judges, review board members,
and other individuals who adjudicate claims to ensure that the
hearings and decisions strictly comply with the law and the rules
described in subsection (b).
(d) An individual who does not strictly comply with the law and
the rules described in subsection (b), including the rules of conduct
for administrative law judges, review board members, and other
individuals who adjudicate claims during a hearing or other
adjudicative process, is subject to disciplinary action by the
department, up to and including suspension from or termination of
employment.
(Formerly: Acts 1947, c.208, s.1804.) As amended by P.L.18-1987,
SEC.49; P.L.135-1990, SEC.8; P.L.21-1995, SEC.88; P.L.290-2001,
SEC.11; P.L.108-2006, SEC.30; P.L.175-2009, SEC.29.
IC 22-4-17-5
Review board; appointments; hearings
Sec. 5. (a) The governor shall appoint a review board composed
of three (3) members, not more than two (2) of whom shall be
members of the same political party, with salaries to be fixed by the
governor. The review board shall consist of the chairman and the two
(2) members who shall serve for terms of three (3) years. At least one
(1) member must be admitted to the practice of law in Indiana.
(b) Any claim pending before an administrative law judge, and all
proceedings therein, may be transferred to and determined by the
review board upon its own motion, at any time before the
administrative law judge announces a decision. Any claim pending
before either an administrative law judge or the review board may be
transferred to the board for determination at the direction of the
board. If the review board considers it advisable to procure
additional evidence, it may direct the taking of additional evidence
within a time period it shall fix. An employer that is a party to a
claim transferred to the review board or the board under this
subsection is entitled to receive notice in accordance with section 6
of this chapter of the transfer or any other action to be taken under
this section before a determination is made or other action
concerning the claim is taken.
(c) Any proceeding so removed to the review board shall be heard
by a quorum of the review board in accordance with the requirements
of section 3 of this chapter. The review board shall notify the parties
to any claim of its decision, together with its reasons for the decision.
(d) Members of the review board, when acting as administrative
law judges, are subject to section 15 of this chapter.
(e) The review board may on the board's own motion affirm,
modify, set aside, remand, or reverse the findings, conclusions, or
orders of an administrative law judge on the basis of any of the
following:
(1) Evidence previously submitted to the administrative law
judge.
(2) The record of the proceeding after the taking of additional
evidence as directed by the review board.
(3) A procedural error by the administrative law judge.
(Formerly: Acts 1947, c.208, s.1805; Acts 1965, c.190, s.12.) As
amended by P.L.34-1985, SEC.7; P.L.135-1990, SEC.9;
P.L.173-1991, SEC.1; P.L.175-2009, SEC.30.
IC 22-4-17-6
Disputed claims; conduct of hearings and appeals
Sec. 6. (a) The manner in which disputed claims shall be
presented and the conduct of hearings and appeals, including the
conduct of administrative law judges, review board members, and
other individuals who adjudicate claims during a hearing or other
adjudicative process, shall be in accordance with rules adopted by
the department for determining the rights of the parties, whether or
not the rules conform to common law or statutory rules of evidence
and other technical rules of procedure.
(b) A full and complete record shall be kept of all proceedings in
connection with a disputed claim. The testimony at any hearing upon
a disputed claim need not be transcribed unless the disputed claim is
further appealed.
(c) Each party to a hearing before an administrative law judge
held under section 3 of this chapter shall be mailed a notice of the
hearing at least ten (10) days before the date of the hearing
specifying the date, place, and time of the hearing, identifying the
issues to be decided, and providing complete information about the
rules of evidence and standards of proof that the administrative law
judge will use to determine the validity of the claim.
(d) If a hearing so scheduled has not commenced within at least
sixty (60) minutes of the time for which it was scheduled, then a
party involved in the hearing may request a continuance of the
hearing. Upon submission of a request for continuance of a hearing
under circumstances provided in this section, the continuance shall
be granted unless the party requesting the continuance was
responsible for the delay in the commencement of the hearing as
originally scheduled. In the latter instance, the continuance shall be
discretionary with the administrative law judge. Testimony or other
evidence introduced by a party at a hearing before an administrative
law judge or the review board that another party to the hearing:
(1) is not prepared to meet; and
(2) by ordinary prudence could not be expected to have
anticipated;
shall be good cause for continuance of the hearing and upon motion
such continuance shall be granted.
(Formerly: Acts 1947, c.208, s.1806; Acts 1963, c.208, s.1.) As
amended by P.L.144-1986, SEC.105; P.L.219-1989, SEC.1;
P.L.135-1990, SEC.10; P.L.108-2006, SEC.31; P.L.175-2009,
SEC.31.
IC 22-4-17-7
Disputed claims; hearings; subpoenas; production of books and
papers
Sec. 7. In the discharge of the duties imposed by this article, any
member of the board, the department, the review board, or an
administrative law judge, or any duly authorized representative of
any of them, shall have power to administer oaths and affirmations,
take depositions, certify to official acts, and issue and serve
subpoenas to compel the attendance of witnesses and the production
of books, papers, correspondence, memoranda, and other records
deemed necessary as evidence in connection with the disputed claim
or the administration of this article.
(Formerly: Acts 1947, c.208, s.1807.) As amended by P.L.144-1986,
SEC.106; P.L.135-1990, SEC.11; P.L.108-2006, SEC.32.
IC 22-4-17-8
Disputed claims; subpoenas; contempt
Sec. 8. In case of contumacy by, or refusal to obey a subpoena
issued to, any person in the administration of this article, any court
of this state within the jurisdiction of which the inquiry is carried on
or within the jurisdiction of which said person guilty of contumacy
or refusal to obey is found or resides or transacts business, upon
application by the board, the department, or the review board or a
duly authorized representative of any of these, shall have jurisdiction
to issue to such person an order requiring such person to appear
before the board, the department, the review board, an administrative
law judge, or the duly authorized representative of any of these, there
to produce evidence if so ordered, or there to give testimony touching
the matter in question or under investigation. Any failure to obey
such order of the court may be punished by said court as a contempt
thereof.
(Formerly: Acts 1947, c.208, s.1808.) As amended by P.L.135-1990,
SEC.12; P.L.108-2006, SEC.33.
IC 22-4-17-8.5
Disputed claims; hearing by telephone
Sec. 8.5. (a) As used in this section, "interested party" has the
meaning set forth in 646 IAC 3-12-1.
(b) An administrative law judge or the review board may hold a
hearing under this chapter by telephone if any of the following
conditions exist:
(1) The claimant or the employer is not located in Indiana.
(2) An interested party requests without an objection being filed
as provided in 646 IAC 3-12-21 that the hearing be held by
telephone.
(3) An interested party cannot appear in person because of an
illness or injury to the party.
(4) In the case of a hearing before an administrative law judge,
the administrative law judge determines without any interested
party filing an objection as provided in 646 IAC 3-12-21 that a
hearing by telephone is proper and just.
(5) In the case of a hearing before the review board, the issue to
be adjudicated does not require both parties to be present.
(6) In the case of a hearing before the review board, the review
board has determined that a hearing by telephone is proper and
just.
As added by P.L.173-1991, SEC.2. Amended by P.L.108-2006,
SEC.34.
IC 22-4-17-9
Disputed claims; self-incrimination; privileges and immunities
Sec. 9. No person shall be excused from attending and testifying
or from producing books, papers, correspondence, memoranda, and
other records before the board, the department, the review board, an
administrative law judge, or the duly authorized representative of any
of them in obedience to the subpoena of any of them in any cause or
proceeding before any of them on the ground that the testimony or
evidence, documentary or otherwise, required of the person may tend
to incriminate the person or subject the person to a penalty or
forfeiture, but no individual shall be prosecuted or subjected to any
penalty or forfeiture for or on account of any transaction, matter, or
thing concerning which the person is compelled after having claimed
the privilege against self-incrimination to testify or produce
evidence, documentary or otherwise, except that such individual so
testifying shall not be exempt from prosecution and punishment for
perjury committed in so testifying. Any testimony or evidence
submitted in due course before the board, the department, the review
board, an administrative law judge, or any duly authorized
representative of any of them shall be deemed a communication
presumptively privileged with respect to any civil action except
actions to enforce the provisions of this article.
(Formerly: Acts 1947, c.208, s.1809.) As amended by P.L.144-1986,
SEC.107; P.L.135-1990, SEC.13; P.L.108-2006, SEC.35.
IC 22-4-17-10
Repealed
(Repealed by P.L.175-2009, SEC.48.)
IC 22-4-17-11
Disputed claims; appeal; notice; stay of proceedings
Sec. 11. (a) Any decision of the review board, in the absence of
appeal as provided in this section, shall become final fifteen (15)
days after the date the decision is mailed to the interested parties.
The review board shall mail with the decision a notice informing the
interested parties of their right to appeal the decision to the court of
appeals of Indiana. The notice shall inform the parties that they have
fifteen (15) days from the date of mailing within which to file a
notice of intention to appeal, and that in order to perfect the appeal
they must request the preparation of a transcript in accordance with
section 12 of this chapter.
(b) If the commissioner or any party adversely affected by the
decision files with the review board a notice of an intention to appeal
the decision, that action shall stay all further proceedings under or by
virtue of the review board decision for a period of thirty (30) days
from the date of the filing of the notice, and, if the appeal is
perfected, further proceedings shall be further stayed pending the
final determination of the appeal. However, if an appeal from the
decision of the review board is not perfected within the time
provided for by this chapter, no action or proceeding shall be further
stayed.
(Formerly: Acts 1947, c.208, s.1811; Acts 1957, c.299, s.5.) As
amended by P.L.34-1985, SEC.8; P.L.21-1995, SEC.89.
IC 22-4-17-12
Disputed claims; appeal; errors of law; parties; transcript;
expenses; assignment; disposition; findings of fact or conclusions
Sec. 12. (a) Any decision of the review board shall be conclusive
and binding as to all questions of fact. Either party to the dispute or
the commissioner may, within thirty (30) days after notice of
intention to appeal as provided in this section, appeal the decision to
the court of appeals of Indiana for errors of law under the same terms
and conditions as govern appeals in ordinary civil actions.
(b) In every appeal the review board shall be made a party
appellee, and the review board shall, at the written request of the
appellant and after payment of the uniform average fee required in
subsection (c) is made, prepare a transcript of all the proceedings had
before the administrative law judge and review board, which shall
contain a transcript of all the testimony, together with all objections
and rulings thereon, documents and papers introduced into evidence
or offered as evidence, and all rulings as to their admission into
evidence. The transcript shall be certified by the chairman of the
review board and shall constitute the record upon appeal.
(c) All expenses incurred in the preparation of the transcript shall
be charged to the appellant. The fee for a transcript shall be the
actual cost of preparation that may include the cost of materials,
reproduction, postage, handling, and hours of service rendered by the
preparer. The commissioner shall establish a uniform average fee to
be paid by the appellant before the transcript is prepared. After the
transcript is completed, the actual cost shall be determined and the
appellant shall either pay the amount remaining above the uniform
average fee or be refunded the amount the uniform average fee
exceeds the actual cost of preparation. The commissioner shall
establish the procedure by which transcript fees are determined and
paid.
(d) Notwithstanding subsections (b) and (c), the appellant may
request that a transcript of all proceedings had before the
administrative law judge and review board be prepared at no cost to
the appellant by filing with the review board, under oath and in
writing, a statement:
(1) declaring that the appellant is unable to pay for the
preparation of the transcript because of the appellant's poverty;
(2) setting forth the facts that render the appellant unable to pay
for the preparation of the transcript; and
(3) declaring that the appellant is entitled to redress on appeal.
Upon finding that the appellant is unable to pay for the preparation
of the transcript because of the appellant's poverty, the review board
shall prepare a transcript at no cost to the appellant.
(e) The review board may, upon its own motion, or at the request
of either party upon a showing of sufficient reason, extend the limit
within which the appeal shall be taken, not to exceed fifteen (15)
days. In every case in which an extension is granted, the extension
shall appear in the record of the proceeding filed in the court of
appeals.
(f) The appellant shall attach to the transcript an assignment of
errors. An assignment of errors that the decision of the review board
is contrary to law shall be sufficient to present both the sufficiency
of the facts found to sustain the decision and the sufficiency of the
evidence to sustain the findings of facts. In any appeal under this
section, no bond shall be required for entering the appeal.
(g) All appeals shall be considered as submitted upon the date
filed in the court of appeals, shall be advanced upon the docket of the
court, and shall be determined without delay in the order of priority.
Upon the final determination of the appeal, the review board shall
enter an order in accordance with the determination, and the decision
shall be final. The court of appeals may in any appeal remand the
proceeding to the review board for the taking of additional evidence,
setting time limits therefor, and ordering the additional evidence to
be certified by the review board to the court of appeals to be used in
the determination of the cause.
(h) Any finding of fact, judgment, conclusion, or final order made
by a person with the authority to make findings of fact or law in an
action or proceeding under this article is not conclusive or binding
and shall not be used as evidence in a separate or subsequent action
or proceeding between an individual and the individual's present or
prior employer in an action or proceeding brought before an
arbitrator, a court, or a judge of this state or the United States
regardless of whether the prior action was between the same or
related parties or involved the same facts.
(Formerly: Acts 1947, c.208, s.1812; Acts 1957, c.299, s.6.) As
amended by P.L.34-1985, SEC.9; P.L.20-1986, SEC.11;
P.L.18-1987, SEC.50; P.L.135-1990, SEC.14; P.L.21-1995, SEC.90.
IC 22-4-17-13
Disputed claims; certifying questions of law; priorities
Sec. 13. The review board, on its own motion, may certify
questions of law to the supreme court or the court of appeals for a
decision and determination. All such certified questions of law shall
be considered submitted upon the date filed in the supreme court or
the court of appeals and shall be advanced upon the docket of the
court to be determined without delay in the order of priority.
(Formerly: Acts 1947, c.208, s.1813.) As amended by P.L.3-1989,
SEC.134.
IC 22-4-17-14
Notices
Sec. 14. (a) This section applies to notices given under sections 2,
3, 11, and 12 of this chapter. This section does not apply to rules
adopted by the board or the department, unless specifically provided.
(b) As used in this section, "notices" includes mailings of notices,
determinations, decisions, orders, motions, or the filing of any
document with the appellate division or review board.
(c) If a notice is served through the United States mail, three (3)
days must be added to a period that commences upon service of that
notice.
(d) The filing of a document with the appellate division or review
board is complete on the earliest of the following dates that apply to
the filing:
(1) The date on which the document is delivered to the appellate
division or review board.
(2) The date of the postmark on the envelope containing the
document if the document is mailed to the appellate division or
review board by the United States Postal Service.
(3) The date on which the document is deposited with a private
carrier, as shown by a receipt issued by the carrier, if the
document is sent to the appellate division or review board by a
private carrier.
As added by P.L.135-1990, SEC.15. Amended by P.L.173-1991,
SEC.3; P.L.108-2006, SEC.36.
IC 22-4-17-15
Impartial administrative law judge
Sec. 15. (a) An administrative law judge may not preside over or
otherwise participate in the hearing or disposition of an appeal in
which the judge's impartiality might reasonably be questioned,
including instances where the judge:
(1) has:
(A) personal bias or prejudice concerning a party; or
(B) personal knowledge of disputed evidentiary facts
concerning the appeal;
(2) has served as a lawyer in the matter in controversy; or
(3) knows that the judge has any direct or indirect financial or
other interest in the subject matter of an appeal or in a party to
the appeal.
(b) Disqualification of an administrative law judge shall be in
accordance with the rules adopted by the Indiana unemployment
insurance board.
(c) This subsection does not apply to the disposition of ex parte
matters specifically authorized by statute or rule. An administrative
law judge may not communicate, directly or indirectly, regarding any
substantive issue in the appeal while the appeal is pending, with any
party to the appeal, or with any individual who has a direct or
indirect interest in the outcome of the appeal, without notice and
opportunity for all parties to participate in the communication.
As added by P.L.135-1990, SEC.16.