IC 3-12-2
Chapter 2. Counting of Paper Ballot Votes
IC 3-12-2-1
Chapter establishes standards to define vote; ballot counting
procedures
Sec. 1. (a) This chapter:
(1) is enacted to comply with 42 U.S.C. 15481 by establishing
uniform and nondiscriminatory standards to define what will be
counted as a vote on a paper ballot; and
(2) applies to each precinct where voting is by paper ballot.
(b) After the polls have closed, each precinct election board shall
count the paper ballot votes for each candidate for each office and on
each public question. The ballots shall be counted by laying each
ballot upon a table in the order in which it is taken from the ballot
box.
(c) Notwithstanding subsection (b), the precinct election board
may count absentee ballots before the polls have closed. If the
precinct election board counts absentee ballots under this subsection,
a member of the precinct election board may not, before the polls
have closed, provide any person other than a member of the precinct
election board with information concerning the number of votes:
(1) a candidate received for an office; or
(2) cast to approve or reject a public question;
on absentee ballots counted under this subsection.
(d) If a precinct election board administers more than one (1)
precinct, the board shall keep the ballots cast in each precinct
separate from ballots cast in any other precinct, so that the votes cast
for each candidate and on each public question in each of the
precincts administered by the board may be determined.
As added by P.L.5-1986, SEC.8. Amended by P.L.3-1987, SEC.339;
P.L.10-1988, SEC.123; P.L.3-1995, SEC.119; P.L.209-2003,
SEC.181; P.L.230-2005, SEC.56.
IC 3-12-2-2
Viewing of counting of votes by inspector and judge of opposite
political party
Sec. 2. During the counting of the votes, the inspector and the
judge of the opposite political party from the inspector shall view the
ballots as the names of the candidates voted for are read from the
ballots.
As added by P.L.5-1986, SEC.8.
IC 3-12-2-3
Protest of ballot by member of precinct election board
Sec. 3. During the counting of the votes, any member of the
precinct election board may protest the counting of any ballot or any
part of a ballot.
As added by P.L.5-1986, SEC.8.
IC 3-12-2-4
Protest of ballot; duties of poll clerks
Sec. 4. If a ballot or any part of a ballot is protested, the poll
clerks immediately shall write on the back of each protested ballot
the word "counted" or the words "not counted", as appropriate. The
clerks then shall officially sign each protested ballot.
As added by P.L.5-1986, SEC.8.
IC 3-12-2-5
Vote count procedure where more than one precinct located in
same room
Sec. 5. Except as provided in section 1(c) of this chapter, if the
polls for more than one (1) precinct are located in the same room, the
inspector of a precinct using the room may not begin the vote count
procedure until all the polls in the room are officially closed and no
more persons are waiting in line to vote.
As added by P.L.5-1986, SEC.8. Amended by P.L.3-1987, SEC.340;
P.L.3-1995, SEC.120.
IC 3-12-2-6
Certificate and memorandum of votes cast
Sec. 6. When all votes have been counted, the precinct election
board shall prepare a certificate stating the number of votes that each
candidate received for each office and the number of votes cast on
each public question. The number of votes that each candidate and
public question received shall be written in words and numbers. The
board shall also prepare a memorandum of the total vote cast for
each candidate and ensure that each member of the board receives a
copy of the memorandum.
As added by P.L.5-1986, SEC.8. Amended by P.L.3-1987, SEC.341;
P.L.221-2005, SEC.101.
IC 3-12-2-7
Delivery of certificates, list of voters, and tally papers upon vote
tabulation
Sec. 7. The inspector and the judge of the opposite political party
shall deliver the certificates prepared under section 6 of this chapter,
the list of voters, and the tally papers to the county election board
immediately upon the tabulation of the vote.
As added by P.L.5-1986, SEC.8. Amended by P.L.3-1987, SEC.342;
P.L.3-1993, SEC.179.
IC 3-12-2-7.5
Counting federal write-in absentee ballots described in
IC 3-11-4-12.5
Sec. 7.5. (a) This section applies to the counting of federal
write-in absentee ballots described in IC 3-11-4-12.5.
(b) If a voter writes an abbreviation, misspelling, or other minor
variation instead of the correct name of a candidate or political party,
that vote shall be counted if the intent of the voter can be determined.
(c) If a voter casts a ballot under this section for President or Vice
President of the United States and writes in the name of a candidate
or political party that has not:
(1) certified a list of electors under IC 3-10-4-5; or
(2) included a list of electors on the declaration for candidacy
filed by a write-in candidate under IC 3-8-2-2.5;
the vote for President or Vice President is void. The remaining votes
on the ballot may be counted.
(d) IC 3-12-1-7 applies to a ballot subject to this section.
(e) A ballot subject to this section may not be counted if:
(1) the ballot was submitted:
(A) by an overseas voter who is not an absent uniformed
services voter; and
(B) from within the United States;
(2) the voter's completed regular state absentee ballot was
received by the county election board by the deadline for
receiving absentee ballots under IC 3-11-10-11; or
(3) the ballot subject to this section was not received by the
county election board by the deadline for receiving absentee
ballots under IC 3-11-10-11.
As added by P.L.3-1987, SEC.343. Amended by P.L.10-1992,
SEC.23; P.L.3-1993, SEC.180; P.L.198-2005, SEC.15; P.L.66-2010,
SEC.30.
IC 3-12-2-8
Inspector's duty after ballots have been counted
Sec. 8. As soon as the ballots have been counted, the inspector
shall, in the presence of the judges and poll clerks:
(1) place in a strong and stout paper envelope or bag:
(A) all ballots, voted and not voted, together with all
protested, disputed, and uncounted ballots;
(B) the seals of the ballot packages; and
(C) one (1) copy of each of the certificates, list of voters, and
tally papers;
(2) securely seal the envelope or bag;
(3) have both clerks initial the envelope or bag; and
(4) plainly mark on the outside of the envelope or bag, in ink,
the precinct where the ballots were cast.
As added by P.L.5-1986, SEC.8.
IC 3-12-2-9
Delivery of envelope or bag containing ballots to circuit court
clerk; notification of number of ballots in bag and condition of
seals of ballot packages
Sec. 9. The inspector and the judge of the opposite political party
shall deliver the envelope or bag prepared under section 8 of this
chapter to the circuit court clerk immediately upon tabulation of the
votes. The inspector shall notify the clerk of the number of ballots
placed in the envelope or bag and the condition of the seals of the
ballot packages.
As added by P.L.5-1986, SEC.8. Amended by P.L.3-1987, SEC.344.
IC 3-12-2-10
Oath of inspector upon delivery of envelope or bag; contents
Sec. 10. Upon delivery of the envelope or bag to the circuit court
clerk under section 9 of this chapter, the inspector shall take and
subscribe an oath before the clerk stating that the inspector:
(1) closed and sealed the envelope or bag in the presence of the
judges and poll clerks;
(2) securely kept the ballots and papers in the envelope or bag;
(3) did not permit any person to open the envelope or bag or to
otherwise touch or tamper with the ballots; and
(4) has no knowledge of any other person opening the envelope
or bag.
The oath shall be filed in the circuit court clerk's office with other
election papers.
As added by P.L.5-1986, SEC.8.
IC 3-12-2-11
Envelope or bag to be placed in receptacle having two locks;
disposition of keys
Sec. 11. Upon receipt of the envelope or bag under section 9 of
this chapter, the envelope or bag shall be placed in a receptacle
having two (2) different locks provided by the county executive. The
receptacle shall be locked, and one (1) key shall be given to the
circuit court clerk and the other key shall be given to the county
election board member of the other political party.
As added by P.L.5-1986, SEC.8. Amended by P.L.3-1993, SEC.181.
IC 3-12-2-12
Preservation of receptacle containing envelope or bag; contest of
election; disposition of envelope or bag; use of ballots for election
research
Sec. 12. (a) The circuit court clerk shall preserve the receptacle
containing the envelope or bag in the clerk's office for the period
required under IC 3-10-1-31 or IC 3-10-1-31.1. However, if the
election is contested, then the clerk shall preserve the receptacle
containing the envelope or bag as long as the contest is
undetermined. During those periods the clerk shall keep the
receptacle securely locked, subject only to an order of the court
trying a contest.
(b) When permitted under IC 3-10-1-31 or IC 3-10-1-31.1, the
clerk and county election board member of the opposite political
party shall remove the envelope or bag from the receptacle and
destroy the envelope or bag.
(c) A county election board may contract with a state educational
institution to dispose of ballots. The contract must provide that:
(1) the ballots will be used by the state educational institution
to conduct election research; and
(2) the state educational institution may not receive any ballots
under this subsection until the period for retention under
IC 3-10-1-31 or IC 3-10-1-31.1 has expired.
As added by P.L.5-1986, SEC.8. Amended by P.L.7-1986, SEC.4;
P.L.3-1987, SEC.345; P.L.3-1993, SEC.182; P.L.14-2004, SEC.157;
P.L.2-2007, SEC.15.
IC 3-12-2-13
Repealed
(Repealed by P.L.3-1987, SEC.570.)
IC 3-12-2-14
Repealed
(Repealed by P.L.3-1987, SEC.570.)
IC 3-12-2-15
Certificate for news media of results; delivery to circuit court clerk
and news media
Sec. 15. Immediately upon completion of the vote count, each
precinct election board shall make and sign a certificate for the news
media showing the total number of votes received by each candidate
and on each public question in the precinct. The inspector and judge
of the opposite political party shall deliver the certificate to the
circuit court clerk at the same time that the certificates, lists of
voters, and tally papers are delivered under section 7 of this chapter.
The circuit court clerk immediately shall deliver the certificate made
for the news media to any person designated to receive the certificate
by the editors of the newspapers published in the county or by the
managers of the radio and television stations operating in the county.
The county election board shall furnish each precinct election board
with the forms on which the certificates are to be prepared.
As added by P.L.5-1986, SEC.8. Amended by P.L.3-1987, SEC.346.
IC 3-12-2-16
Canvass to continue to completion
Sec. 16. To minimize the delay in the counting of the vote,
canvassing must begin immediately upon the closing of the polls and
continue without interruption until all votes are canvassed and all
certificates of the vote required by section 6 of this chapter are
completed and delivered to the persons entitled to receive the
certificates.
As added by P.L.5-1986, SEC.8. Amended by P.L.3-1987, SEC.347;
P.L.3-1989, SEC.11.