IC 36-7.6-4
Chapter 4. Financing; Issuance of Bonds; Leases
IC 36-7.6-4-1
Development authority fund; accounts; debt service
Sec. 1. (a) A development board shall establish and administer a
development authority fund.
(b) A development authority fund consists of the following:
(1) Amounts transferred under section 2 of this chapter by each
county and municipality that is a member of the development
authority.
(2) Appropriations, grants, or other distributions made to the
fund by the state.
(3) Money received from the federal government.
(4) Gifts, contributions, donations, and private grants made to
the fund.
(c) On the date a development authority issues bonds for any
purpose under this article, which are secured in whole or in part by
the development authority fund, the development board shall
establish and administer two (2) accounts within the development
authority fund. The accounts must be the general account and the
lease rental account. After the accounts are established, all money
transferred to the development authority fund under subsection (b)(1)
shall be deposited in the lease rental account and used only for the
payment of or to secure the payment of obligations of an eligible
political subdivision under a lease entered into by the eligible
political subdivision and the development authority under this
chapter. However, any money deposited in the lease rental account
and not used for the purposes of this subsection shall be returned by
the secretary-treasurer of the development authority to the unit that
contributed the money to the development authority.
(d) Notwithstanding subsection (c), if the amount of all money
transferred to a development authority fund under subsection (b)(1)
for deposit in the lease rental account in any one (1) calendar year is
greater than an amount equal to the product of:
(1) one and twenty-five hundredths (1.25); multiplied by
(2) the total of the highest annual debt service on any bonds
then outstanding to their final maturity date, which have been
issued under this article and are not secured by a lease, plus the
highest annual lease payments on any leases to their final
maturity, which are then in effect under this article;
then all or a part of the excess may instead be deposited in the
general account.
(e) All other money and revenue of a development authority may
be deposited in the general account or the lease rental account at the
discretion of the development board. Money on deposit in the lease
rental account may be used only to make rental payments on leases
entered into by the development authority under this article. Money
on deposit in the general account may be used for any purpose
authorized by this article.
(f) A development authority fund shall be administered by the
development authority that established the development authority
fund.
(g) Money in a development authority fund shall be used by the
development authority to carry out this article and does not revert to
any other fund.
As added by P.L.232-2007, SEC.7.
IC 36-7.6-4-2
Revenue transfers to fund
Sec. 2. (a) Beginning January 1 of the year following the year in
which a development authority is established, the fiscal officer of
each county and each municipality that is a member of the
development authority shall transfer the amount determined under
subsection (b) to the development authority for deposit in the
development authority fund.
(b) The amount of the transfer required each year by subsection
(a) from each county and each municipality is equal to the amount
that would be distributed to the county or the municipality as
certified distributions of county economic development income tax
revenue raised from a county economic development income tax rate
of five-hundredths of one percent (0.05%) in the county.
(c) Notwithstanding subsection (b), if the additional county
economic development income tax under IC 6-3.5-7-28 is in effect
in a county, the obligations of the county and each municipality in
the county under this section are satisfied by the transfer to the
development fund of all county economic development income tax
revenue derived from the additional tax and deposited in the county
regional development authority fund.
(d) The following apply to the transfers required by this section:
(1) The transfers shall be made without appropriation by the
fiscal body of the county or the fiscal body of the municipality.
(2) Except as provided in subdivision (3), the fiscal officer of
each county and each municipality that is a member of the
development authority shall transfer twenty-five percent (25%)
of the total transfers due for the year before the last business
day of January, April, July, and October of each year.
(3) County economic development income tax revenue derived
from the additional county economic development income tax
under IC 6-3.5-7-28 must be transferred to the development
fund not more than thirty (30) days after being deposited in the
county regional development fund.
(4) This subdivision does not apply to a county in which the
additional county economic development income tax under
IC 6-3.5-7-28 has been imposed or to any municipality in the
county. The transfers required by this section may be made
from any local revenue (other than property tax revenue) of the
county or municipality, including excise tax revenue, income
tax revenue, local option tax revenue, riverboat tax revenue,
distributions, incentive payments, or money deposited in the
county's or municipality's local major moves construction fund
under IC 8-14-16.
As added by P.L.232-2007, SEC.7.
IC 36-7.6-4-3
Bond issues
Sec. 3. (a) Subject to subsection (h), a development authority may
issue bonds for the purpose of obtaining money to pay the cost of:
(1) acquiring real or personal property, including existing
capital improvements;
(2) acquiring, constructing, improving, reconstructing, or
renovating one (1) or more projects; or
(3) funding or refunding bonds issued under this chapter,
IC 8-5-15, IC 8-22-3, IC 36-9-3, or prior law.
(b) The bonds are payable solely from:
(1) the lease rentals from the lease of the projects for which the
bonds were issued, insurance proceeds, and any other funds
pledged or available; and
(2) except as otherwise provided by law, revenue received by
the development authority and amounts deposited in the
development authority fund.
(c) The bonds must be authorized by a resolution of the
development board of the development authority that issues the
bonds.
(d) The terms and form of the bonds must either be set out in the
resolution or in a form of trust indenture approved by the resolution.
(e) The bonds must mature within forty (40) years.
(f) A development board shall sell the bonds only to the Indiana
bond bank established by IC 5-1.5-2-1 upon the terms determined by
the development board and the Indiana bond bank.
(g) All money received from any bonds issued under this chapter
shall be applied solely to the payment of the cost of acquiring,
constructing, improving, reconstructing, or renovating one (1) or
more projects, or the cost of refunding or refinancing outstanding
bonds, for which the bonds are issued. The cost may include:
(1) planning and development of equipment or a facility and all
buildings, facilities, structures, equipment, and improvements
related to the facility;
(2) acquisition of a site and clearing and preparing the site for
construction;
(3) equipment, facilities, structures, and improvements that are
necessary or desirable to make the project suitable for use and
operations;
(4) architectural, engineering, consultant, and attorney's fees;
(5) incidental expenses in connection with the issuance and sale
of bonds;
(6) reserves for principal and interest;
(7) interest during construction;
(8) financial advisory fees;
(9) insurance during construction;
(10) municipal bond insurance, debt service reserve insurance,
letters of credit, or other credit enhancement; and
(11) in the case of refunding or refinancing, payment of the
principal of, redemption premiums (if any) for, and interest on
the bonds being refunded or refinanced.
(h) A development authority may not issue bonds under this
article unless the development authority first finds that each contract
for the construction of a facility and all buildings, facilities,
structures, and improvements related to that facility to be financed in
whole or in part through the issuance of the bonds requires payment
of the common construction wage required by IC 5-16-7.
As added by P.L.232-2007, SEC.7.
IC 36-7.6-4-4
Bonding; complete authority
Sec. 4. This chapter contains full and complete authority for the
issuance of bonds. No law, procedure, proceedings, publications,
notices, consents, approvals, orders, or acts by a development board
or any other officer, department, agency, or instrumentality of the
state or of any political subdivision is required to issue any bonds,
except as prescribed in this article.
As added by P.L.232-2007, SEC.7.
IC 36-7.6-4-5
Bonding; security; trust indenture
Sec. 5. (a) A development authority may secure bonds issued
under this chapter by a trust indenture between the development
authority and a corporate trustee, which may be any trust company
or national or state bank in Indiana that has trust powers.
(b) The trust indenture may:
(1) pledge or assign revenue received by the development
authority, amounts deposited in the development authority fund,
and lease rentals, receipts, and income from leased projects, but
may not mortgage land or projects;
(2) contain reasonable and proper provisions for protecting and
enforcing the rights and remedies of the bondholders, including
covenants setting forth the duties of the development authority
and development board;
(3) set forth the rights and remedies of bondholders and
trustees; and
(4) restrict the individual right of action of bondholders.
(c) Any pledge or assignment made by the development authority
under this section is valid and binding in accordance with
IC 5-1-14-4 from the time that the pledge or assignment is made,
against all persons whether they have notice of the lien or not. Any
trust indenture by which a pledge is created or an assignment made
need not be filed or recorded. The lien is perfected against third
parties in accordance with IC 5-1-14-4.
As added by P.L.232-2007, SEC.7.
IC 36-7.6-4-6
Bond refunding; leases
Sec. 6. (a) Bonds issued under IC 8-5-15, IC 8-22-3, IC 36-9-3, or
prior law may be refunded as provided in this section.
(b) An eligible political subdivision may:
(1) lease all or a part of land or a project or projects to a
development authority, which may be at a nominal lease rental
with a lease back to the eligible political subdivision,
conditioned upon the development authority assuming bonds
issued under IC 8-5-15, IC 8-22-3, IC 36-9-3, or prior law and
issuing its bonds to refund those bonds; and
(2) sell all or a part of land or a project or projects to a
development authority for a price sufficient to provide for the
refunding of those bonds and lease back the land or project or
projects from the development authority.
As added by P.L.232-2007, SEC.7.
IC 36-7.6-4-7
Leases; findings
Sec. 7. (a) Before a lease may be entered into by an eligible
political subdivision under this chapter, the eligible political
subdivision must find that the lease rental provided for is fair and
reasonable.
(b) A lease of land or a project from a development authority to
an eligible political subdivision:
(1) may not have a term exceeding forty (40) years;
(2) may not require payment of lease rentals for a newly
constructed project or for improvements to an existing project
until the project or improvements to the project have been
completed and are ready for occupancy or use;
(3) may contain provisions:
(A) allowing the eligible political subdivision to continue to
operate an existing project until completion of the
acquisition, improvements, reconstruction, or renovation of
that project or any other project; and
(B) requiring payment of lease rentals for land, for an
existing project being used, reconstructed, or renovated, or
for any other existing project;
(4) may contain an option to renew the lease for the same or a
shorter term on the conditions provided in the lease;
(5) must contain an option for the eligible political subdivision
to purchase the project upon the terms stated in the lease during
the term of the lease for a price equal to the amount required to
pay all indebtedness incurred on account of the project,
including indebtedness incurred for the refunding of that
indebtedness;
(6) may be entered into before acquisition or construction of a
project;
(7) may provide that the eligible political subdivision shall
agree to:
(A) pay any taxes and assessments on the project;
(B) maintain insurance on the project for the benefit of the
development authority;
(C) assume responsibility for utilities, repairs, alterations,
and any costs of operation; and
(D) pay a deposit or series of deposits to the development
authority from any funds available to the eligible political
subdivision before the commencement of the lease to secure
the performance of the eligible political subdivision's
obligations under the lease; and
(8) must provide that the lease rental payments by the eligible
political subdivision shall be made from the development
authority fund established under section 1 of this chapter and
may provide that the lease rental payments by the eligible
political subdivision shall be made from:
(A) net revenues of the project;
(B) any other funds available to the eligible political
subdivision; or
(C) both sources described in clauses (A) and (B).
As added by P.L.232-2007, SEC.7.
IC 36-7.6-4-8
Leases; complete authority
Sec. 8. This chapter contains full and complete authority for
leases between a development authority and an eligible political
subdivision. No law, procedure, proceedings, publications, notices,
consents, approvals, orders, or acts by a development authority or the
eligible political subdivision or any other officer, department,
agency, or instrumentality of the state or any political subdivision is
required to enter into any lease, except as prescribed in this article.
As added by P.L.232-2007, SEC.7.
IC 36-7.6-4-9
Plan approval
Sec. 9. If the lease provides for a project or improvements to a
project to be constructed by a development authority, the plans and
specifications shall be submitted to and approved by all agencies
designated by law to pass on plans and specifications for public
buildings.
As added by P.L.232-2007, SEC.7.
IC 36-7.6-4-10
Agreements; common wall; easements; licenses
Sec. 10. A development authority and an eligible political
subdivision may enter into common wall (party wall) agreements or
other agreements concerning easements or licenses. These
agreements shall be recorded with the recorder of the county in
which the project is located.
As added by P.L.232-2007, SEC.7.
IC 36-7.6-4-11
Leases or sale of projects or land to development authorities
Sec. 11. (a) An eligible political subdivision may lease for a
nominal lease rental, or sell to a development authority, one (1) or
more projects or parts of a project or land on which a project is
located or is to be constructed.
(b) Any lease of all or a part of a project by an eligible political
subdivision to a development authority must be for a term equal to
the term of the lease of that project back to the eligible political
subdivision.
(c) An eligible political subdivision may sell property to a
development authority for the amount the eligible political
subdivision determines to be in the best interest of the eligible
political subdivision. The development authority may pay that
amount from the proceeds of bonds of the development authority.
As added by P.L.232-2007, SEC.7.
IC 36-7.6-4-12
Option to purchase property
Sec. 12. If an eligible political subdivision exercises its option to
purchase leased property, the eligible political subdivision may issue
its bonds as authorized by statute.
As added by P.L.232-2007, SEC.7.
IC 36-7.6-4-13
Tax exemption
Sec. 13. (a) All:
(1) property owned by a development authority;
(2) revenue of a development authority; and
(3) bonds issued by a development authority, the interest on the
bonds, the proceeds received by a holder from the sale of bonds
to the extent of the holder's cost of acquisition, proceeds
received upon redemption before maturity, proceeds received at
maturity, and the receipt of interest in proceeds;
are exempt from taxation in Indiana for all purposes except the
financial institutions tax imposed under IC 6-5.5 or a state
inheritance tax imposed under IC 6-4.1.
(b) All securities issued under this chapter are exempt from the
registration requirements of IC 23-19 and other securities registration
statutes.
As added by P.L.232-2007, SEC.7. Amended by P.L.1-2009,
SEC.169.
IC 36-7.6-4-14
Bonds; legal investments
Sec. 14. Bonds issued under this chapter are legal investments for
private trust funds and the funds of banks, trust companies, insurance
companies, building and loan associates, credit unions, savings
banks, private banks, loan and trust and safe deposit companies, rural
loan and savings associations, guaranty loan and savings
associations, mortgage guaranty companies, small loan companies,
industrial loan and investment companies, and other financial
institutions organized under Indiana law.
As added by P.L.232-2007, SEC.7.
IC 36-7.6-4-15
Bonds; contesting validity
Sec. 15. An action to contest the validity of bonds to be issued
under this chapter may not be brought after the time limitations set
forth in IC 5-1-14-13.
As added by P.L.232-2007, SEC.7.
IC 36-7.6-4-16
Transfers; failure to make transfer; duty of state treasurer
Sec. 16. (a) This section applies if:
(1) a county or municipality that is a member of a development
authority fails to make a transfer or a part of a transfer required
by section 2 of this chapter; and
(2) the development authority has bonds or other debt or lease
obligations outstanding.
(b) The treasurer of state shall do the following:
(1) Withhold an amount equal to the amount of the transfer or
part of the transfer under section 2 of this chapter that the
county or municipality failed to make from money in the
possession of the state that would otherwise be available for
distribution to the county or municipality under any other law.
(2) Pay the amount withheld under subdivision (1) to the
development authority.
As added by P.L.232-2007, SEC.7. Amended by P.L.146-2008,
SEC.775.
IC 36-7.6-4-17
Covenants
Sec. 17. (a) If there are bonds outstanding that have been issued
under this article by a development authority and are not secured by
a lease, or if there are leases in effect under this article, the general
assembly covenants that it will not reduce the amount required to be
transferred under section 2 of this chapter from a county or
municipality that is a member of a development authority to the
development authority below an amount that would produce one and
twenty-five hundredths (1.25) multiplied by the total of the highest
annual debt service on the bonds to their final maturity plus the
highest annual lease payments on the leases to their final termination
date.
(b) The general assembly also covenants that it will not:
(1) repeal or amend this article in a manner that would
adversely affect owners of outstanding bonds, or the payment
of lease rentals, secured by the amounts pledged under this
chapter; or
(2) in any way impair the rights of owners of bonds of a
development authority, or the owners of bonds secured by lease
rentals, secured by a pledge of revenues under this chapter;
except as otherwise set forth in subsection (a).
As added by P.L.232-2007, SEC.7.