IC 36-7-16
Chapter 16. Home Rehabilitation Loans
IC 36-7-16-1
Application of chapter
Sec. 1. This chapter applies to all units except townships.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.35.
IC 36-7-16-2
Definitions
Sec. 2. As used in this chapter:
"Agency" refers to the department of metropolitan development
in a county having a consolidated city, the works board in second
class cities, and the department of redevelopment in other units.
"Home" means a residential building containing no more than four
(4) family dwelling units.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.35.
IC 36-7-16-3
Appropriations; federal monies and monies received on resale of
property; grants to homeowners
Sec. 3. (a) A unit having an agency may appropriate money to the
agency for the purpose of making rehabilitation loans and
administering this chapter.
(b) The unit, through its agency, may use federal monies that it
receives for these purposes and monies that it receives as a result of
the sale or lease of property to which it has held title as a result of
failure to comply with the terms of a loan or grant made under this
chapter.
(c) A unit, through its agency, may make home rehabilitation
grants to bona fide homeowners, if the monies used for these grants
are received only from federal grants and are appropriated under the
terms and regulations of the granting federal entity. Federal grants
that may be used under this subsection include monies appropriated
to units under the 1974 Community Development Act, as amended
(42 U.S.C. sections 5301-5318).
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.35.
IC 36-7-16-4
"Concentrated code delinquency area" defined; loans;
authorization; prerequisites
Sec. 4. (a) As used in this section, "concentrated code delinquency
area" means an area of at least one-half (1/2) square block in which:
(1) at least two-thirds (2/3) of the lots are occupied by
improvements;
(2) at least two-thirds (2/3) of the improvements are homes; and
(3) an investigation by the agency shows that at least one-half
(1/2) of the homes are not in compliance with applicable
building code standards.
The agency may conduct an investigation on its own initiative, and
shall conduct an investigation on receipt of a petition signed by the
occupants of at least one-half (1/2) of the family dwelling units
within the proposed area. In conducting the investigation, the agency
may use its own staff or hire independent appraisers and inspectors.
(b) Rehabilitation loans may be made to enable the borrower to
make repairs that will bring his home into compliance with
applicable building code standards, if all of the following conditions
are present:
(1) The borrower holds marketable title to the property, subject
only to mortgage indebtedness or contract for the purchase of
the property, the lien of taxes that are not yet due and payable,
and any assessment for public improvements that is not yet due
and payable.
(2) The property is located within the area of a community
development target area designated by an application to the
Department of Housing and Urban Development under the 1974
Community Development Act, as amended (42 U.S.C. sections
5301-5318), an urban renewal project, a concentrated code
delinquency neighborhood, or an area needing redevelopment.
(3) The agency has determined that the borrower is an
acceptable credit risk. In making this determination, the agency
shall be guided by the fact that a principal purpose of this
chapter is to make rehabilitation available to those who would
be unable to obtain such loans through normal commercial
channels.
(4) The borrower has in full force and effect a policy of
insurance protecting the property in an amount and with an
insurer satisfactory to the agency.
(c) Subject to subsection (d), the agency shall use the procedures
prescribed by IC 36-7-14-15 through IC 36-7-14-18 to make a finding
that an area is an area needing redevelopment.
(d) The agency in a consolidated city shall use the procedures
prescribed by law to make a finding that an area is an area needing
redevelopment.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.35. Amended by Acts 1981,
P.L.310, SEC.92; P.L.185-2005, SEC.49.
IC 36-7-16-5
Purchasers under land sales contracts; eligibility for loans
Sec. 5. (a) A purchaser under a land sales contract is eligible for
a loan to cover the costs of repairs that will bring his home into
compliance with applicable building code standards, if all of the
following conditions are present:
(1) The contract is a written, legally binding instrument
involving a residential property containing, after rehabilitation,
not more than four (4) dwelling units.
(2) The seller of the property holds fee title to the property, and,
while the contract is in good standing, is unable to use the
property for collateral or to convey it to any other party, unless
the use for collateral or conveyance of fee is subject to the land
sales contract. The agency shall record this agreement, or the
contract, promptly after loan settlement.
(3) Under the contract, the seller and any subsequent holder of
the fee to the property is obligated, without qualification, to
deliver to the purchaser fee simple title and a deed to the
property upon full payment of the contract price, or some lesser
amount.
(4) Under the contract, the purchaser has:
(A) full use, possession, and quiet enjoyment of the property;
(B) equitable title to the property; and
(C) full rights of redemption for a period of not less than ninety
(90) days.
(5) The purchaser has had possession and use of the property
under the contract for at least twelve (12) months before the
date of application for a loan. If the loan is to include an amount
to refinance the balance due under a land sales contract, this
requirement does not apply.
(b) The agency may purchase the property from the contract seller
at any time by the exercise of any right of accelerated payment that
is provided for under the contract, by negotiation with the contract
seller, or by the exercise of the power of eminent domain.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.35.
IC 36-7-16-6
Property acquired by default; disposition
Sec. 6. If the agency acquires title to property as the result of a
failure to comply with the terms of a loan made under this chapter,
the agency may make the same use or disposition of the property that
it may make of any other property to which it acquires title.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.35.
IC 36-7-16-7
Loans; no application fee; closing costs and charges
Sec. 7. The agency may not charge an application fee in
connection with the loans authorized by this chapter. However, if an
application is approved, the agency shall include in the principal
amount of the loan an amount sufficient to cover closing costs and
the cost of:
(1) bringing the title to date;
(2) obtaining title insurance or a title opinion from counsel;
(3) appraisal; and
(4) any necessary permits.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.35.
IC 36-7-16-8
Loan rates; administration of chapter
Sec. 8. (a) Loans made under this chapter shall be made at rates
to be determined by the agency. The proceeds of loans shall be used
to defray the expense of administering this chapter.
(b) The agency may employ the persons and establish the
administrative guidelines required to carry out the purposes of this
chapter.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.309, SEC.35.