IC 36-7-2
Chapter 2. General Powers Concerning Planning and
Development
IC 36-7-2-1
Application of chapter
Sec. 1. This chapter applies to all units except townships.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.211, SEC.2.
IC 36-7-2-2
Planning and regulation of real property; access to solar energy
Sec. 2. A unit may plan for and regulate the use, improvement,
and maintenance of real property and the location, condition, and
maintenance of structures and other improvements. A unit may also
regulate the platting and subdividing of real property and number the
structures abutting public ways. In planning for and regulating the
use of land or in regulating the platting or subdividing of real
property, a unit may also regulate access to incident solar energy for
all categories of land use.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.211, SEC.2. Amended by Acts 1981,
P.L.311, SEC.1.
IC 36-7-2-3
Inspection of structures or improvements
Sec. 3. A unit may inspect any structure or other improvement at
any reasonable time.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.211, SEC.2.
IC 36-7-2-4
Regulation of alteration and construction of structures and
improvements; bonds
Sec. 4. A unit may regulate methods of, and use of materials in
repair, alteration, and construction of structures and other
improvements. The unit also may require the execution of a bond by
any person repairing, altering, or constructing structures or other
improvements.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.211, SEC.2.
IC 36-7-2-5
Repair, alteration, or destruction of structures and improvements
Sec. 5. A unit may repair, alter, or destroy structures and other
improvements if necessary.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.211, SEC.2.
IC 36-7-2-5.5
Removal or alteration of a sign as a condition of issuing a permit,
license, or variance
Sec. 5.5. A unit may not require that a lawfully erected sign be
removed or altered as a condition of issuing:
(1) a permit;
(2) a license;
(3) a variance; or
(4) any other order concerning land use or development;
unless the owner of the sign is compensated in accordance with
IC 32-24 or has waived the right to and receipt of damages in
writing.
As added by P.L.163-2006, SEC.19.
IC 36-7-2-6
Regulation of movement or removal of earth below ground level
Sec. 6. A unit may regulate excavation, mining, drilling, and other
movement or removal of earth below ground level.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.211, SEC.2.
IC 36-7-2-7
Promotion of economic development and tourism
Sec. 7. A unit may promote economic development and tourism.
As added by Acts 1980, P.L.211, SEC.2.
IC 36-7-2-8
Solar energy systems; ordinances; reasonable restrictions
Sec. 8. (a) As used in this section, "solar energy system" means
either of the following:
(1) any solar collector or other solar energy device whose
primary purpose is to provide for the collection, storage, and
distribution of solar energy for space heating or cooling, or for
water heating; or
(2) any structural design feature of a building, whose primary
purpose is to provide for the collection, storage, and distribution
of energy for space heating or cooling, or for water heating.
(b) A unit may not adopt any ordinance which has the effect of
prohibiting or of unreasonably restricting the use of solar energy
systems other than for the preservation or protection of the public
health and safety.
(c) This section does not apply to ordinances which impose
reasonable restrictions on solar energy systems. However, it is the
policy of this state to promote and encourage the use of solar energy
systems and to remove obstacles to their use. Reasonable restrictions
on solar energy systems are those restrictions which:
(1) do not significantly increase the cost of the system or
significantly decrease its efficiency; or
(2) allow for an alternative system of comparable cost and
efficiency.
As added by Acts 1981, P.L.311, SEC.2.
IC 36-7-2-9
Compliance with code of building laws and orders
Sec. 9. Each unit shall require compliance with:
(1) the code of building laws and fire safety laws that is adopted
in the rules of the fire prevention and building safety
commission under IC 22-13;
(2) orders issued under IC 22-13-2-11 that grant a variance to
the code of building laws and fire safety laws described in
subdivision (1);
(3) orders issued under IC 22-12-7 that apply the code of
building laws described in subdivision (1);
(4) IC 22-15-3-7; and
(5) a written interpretation of a building law and fire safety law
binding on the unit under IC 22-13-5-3 or IC 22-13-5-4.
As added by P.L.245-1987, SEC.19. Amended by P.L.71-1999,
SEC.3; P.L.22-2005, SEC.50.
IC 36-7-2-10
Ordinance making forestry operation a nuisance or abating
operation void; exceptions to valid ordinance
Sec. 10. (a) An ordinance adopted after March 31, 2005, by a unit
of local government that:
(1) makes a forestry operation (as defined in IC 32-30-6-1.5) a
nuisance; or
(2) provides for an abatement of a forestry operation as a:
(A) nuisance;
(B) trespass; or
(C) zoning violation;
under this chapter is void.
(b) If the owner of a property owned the property before the
enactment of an ordinance that restricts forestry operations but that
is not invalidated by subsection (a), the property is exempt from the
ordinance if the forestry operations (as defined by IC 32-30-6-1.5) on
the property:
(1) comply with generally accepted best management practices;
(2) comply with the practices established in the Indiana Logging
and Forestry Best Management Practices BMP Field Guide, as
published in September 1999, by the division of forestry of the
department of natural resources; and
(3) have been in continuous operation on the property.
As added by P.L.82-2005, SEC.6.