IC 8-1-22.5
Chapter 22.5. Gas Pipeline Safety
IC 8-1-22.5-1
Definitions
Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, unless otherwise provided:
(a) The term "gas" means natural gas, flammable gas, or gas
which is toxic or corrosive.
(b) The term "transportation" means:
(1) the gathering, transmission, or distribution of gas, hazardous
liquids, or carbon dioxide fluid by pipeline; or
(2) the storage of gas, hazardous liquids, or carbon dioxide
fluids.
The term does not include the gathering of gas in those rural
locations which lie outside the limits of any incorporated or
unincorporated city, town, village, or any other designated residential
or commercial area such as a subdivision, a business or shopping
center, a community development, or any similar populated area
which the commission may define as a nonrural area.
(c) The term "pipeline" means all parts of those physical facilities
through which gas, hazardous liquids, or carbon dioxide fluid moves
in transportation, including pipe, valves, and other appurtenances
attached to pipe, compressor units, metering stations, regulator
stations, delivery stations, holders, and fabricated assemblies, but
excluding motor vehicles of all kinds and pipelines serving not less
than ten (10) customers with petroleum gas from a common source.
(d) The term "pipeline facilities" means and includes, without
limitation, new and existing pipelines, rights-of-way and any
equipment, facility, or building used in:
(1) transportation; or
(2) the treatment of gas, hazardous liquids, or carbon dioxide
fluid during the course of transportation.
The term excludes motor vehicles of all kinds and pipelines serving
not less than ten (10) customers with petroleum gas from a common
source.
(e) The term "person" means any individual, firm, joint venture,
partnership, corporation, limited liability company, association,
municipality, cooperative association, or joint stock association, and
includes any trustee, receiver, assignee, or personal representative
thereof.
(f) The term "municipality" means a city, county, or any political
subdivision of the state.
(g) The term "division" means the pipeline safety division to be
established under this chapter.
(h) The term "maximum allowable operating pressure" means the
maximum pressure at which a pipeline or a segment of a pipeline
may be operated.
(i) The term "hazardous liquid" means petroleum, petroleum
products, or anhydrous ammonia.
(j) The term "carbon dioxide fluid" means a fluid consisting of
more than ninety percent (90%) carbon dioxide molecules
compressed to a supercritical state.
(Formerly: Acts 1971, P.L.84, SEC.1.) As amended by P.L.23-1988,
SEC.58; P.L.8-1993, SEC.128; P.L.118-2006, SEC.1.
IC 8-1-22.5-2
Establishment of pipeline safety division of Indiana utility
regulatory commission; subjects regulated
Sec. 2. There is hereby established within the Commission a
Pipeline Safety Division. The Division shall be charged with the
regulation of:
(1) transportation; and
(2) related pipeline facilities and their operations;
in order to promote the public safety.
(Formerly: Acts 1971, P.L.84, SEC.1.) As amended by P.L.118-2006,
SEC.2.
IC 8-1-22.5-3
Directors; personnel
Sec. 3. The Division shall be administered by a Director who shall
be employed by, and shall be responsible to, the Commission and,
who shall meet the job and personnel requirements of the State
Department of Administration. The Director shall, with the approval
of the Commission, employ a staff of competent full-time employees
with professional and technical qualifications and ability. The
Director, with approval of the Commission, may engage the services
of qualified consultants as he deems appropriate.
(Formerly: Acts 1971, P.L.84, SEC.1.)
IC 8-1-22.5-4
Powers and duties
Sec. 4. The division, acting through the commission, shall:
(1) Administer and require compliance with federal safety
standards applicable to transportation and related pipeline
facilities established under the Natural Gas Pipeline Safety Act
of 1968 and the Hazardous Liquid Pipeline Safety Act of 1979
(49 U.S.C. 60101 et seq.), and otherwise administer this chapter
in such manner as may be required in order to maintain and
continue in effect certification of the commission under 49
U.S.C. 60105.
(2) Establish, by rules and regulations of the commission,
minimum state safety standards for transportation and related
pipeline facilities. Such standards shall not be less stringent
than the federal safety standards established under 49 U.S.C.
60101 et seq. and shall apply to the design, installation,
inspection (including the taking possession of pipe and pipeline
components), testing, construction, extension, operation,
replacement, and maintenance of such pipeline facilities. Such
new standards affecting the design, installation, construction,
initial inspection, and initial testing shall not be applicable to
pipeline facilities in existence prior to the date such standards
are established. In establishing such standards, the following
shall be considered:
(A) relevant available pipeline safety data;
(B) whether such standards are appropriate for the particular
type of pipeline transportation;
(C) the reasonableness of any proposed standards;
(D) the extent to which such standards will contribute to
public safety; and
(E) federal safety standards established under 49 U.S.C.
60101 et seq.
(3) Whenever a particular pipeline facility is found to be
hazardous to human life or property, require, through the
issuance of a hazardous condition order, the person who owns,
operates, or leases such pipeline facility to take such action
necessary to remove such hazards. Except in cases where
immediate or extreme emergency is found to exist, such order
shall not be issued until such person is afforded an opportunity
to present the person's views and any facts bearing on the
situation. In any event, unless such order is issued after notice
and hearing, the person to whom such order is directed shall be
entitled to prompt notice and hearing on the question as to
whether such order shall be continued in effect.
(4) Review all incidents reported within the state involving
accidents resulting in personal injury requiring hospitalization,
death, or property damage in excess of fifty thousand dollars
($50,000), when the same is accompanied by an explosion,
misapplication, and/or escapement of gas, hazardous liquid, or
carbon dioxide fluid. Copies of any official report of the
division shall be available for distribution to all interested
persons, for the purpose of promoting pipeline safety.
(5) Keep itself informed as to research and development
regarding pipeline safety.
(Formerly: Acts 1971, P.L.84, SEC.1.) As amended by P.L.59-1984,
SEC.88; P.L.118-2006, SEC.3.
IC 8-1-22.5-5
Waiver of standards
Sec. 5. Upon application by any person who engages in
transportation or who owns, operates, or leases pipeline facilities, the
commission may, after notice and opportunity for public hearing, and
under such terms and conditions and to such extent as the
commission deems appropriate, issue an order waiving in whole or
in part compliance with any standard or standards established under
this chapter, if the commission determines that such waiver of
compliance with such standard or standards is not inconsistent with
pipeline safety. The commission shall state in such order its reasons
for any such waiver and shall otherwise comply with the provisions
of 49 U.S.C. 60101 et seq. with regard to such waiver.
(Formerly: Acts 1971, P.L.84, SEC.1.) As amended by P.L.118-2006,
SEC.4.
IC 8-1-22.5-6
Inspection of facilities; plans for inspection and maintenance;
records; entry upon property
Sec. 6. Any person who engages in transportation or who owns,
operates, or leases pipeline facilities shall:
(a) Comply with this chapter and all safety standards
established pursuant to this chapter.
(b) Inspect such pipeline facilities and report the findings to the
division as prescribed by standards established pursuant to this
chapter.
(c) File with the division a plan for operation and maintenance
of such pipeline facilities owned, operated, or leased by such
person, and any change in such plan, as prescribed by rules
established pursuant to this chapter. Such plan shall be subject
to approval by the division, and if at any time such plan is
determined by the division to be inadequate to achieve safe
operation, upon recommendation by the director, the
commission shall, after notice and opportunity for public
hearing, order the plan revised. Any plan required under this
chapter shall be practicable and designed to meet the need for
pipeline safety.
(d) Establish and maintain such records, make such reports, and
provide such information as the division, acting through the
commission, may reasonably require to enable it to determine
whether such person has acted or is acting in compliance with
this chapter and the standards established under this chapter.
Each person upon request of an authorized representative of the
division shall permit such representative access and entry for the
purpose of inspection of such pipeline facilities, and inspection of
books, papers, records, and documents (including the right to copy
the same) as is reasonably necessary in order to determine whether
such person has acted or is acting in compliance with this chapter
and the standards established pursuant to this chapter.
(Formerly: Acts 1971, P.L.84, SEC.1.) As amended by P.L.59-1984,
SEC.89; P.L.118-2006, SEC.5.
IC 8-1-22.5-6.1
Exception of report from disclosure
Sec. 6.1. (a) If the commission or division determines that a report
or part of a report filed under this chapter is confidential under
IC 5-14-3-4(a), the report or part of the report shall be excepted from
disclosure under IC 5-14-3-3 as provided in IC 5-14-3-4(a).
(b) If the commission or division determines under
IC 5-14-3-4(b)(19) that the disclosure of a report or part of a report
filed under this chapter has a reasonable likelihood of threatening
public safety by exposing a vulnerability to terrorist attack, the
commission or division may except the report or part of the report
from disclosure under IC 5-14-3-3 as provided in IC 5-14-3-4(b).
As added by P.L.118-2006, SEC.6.
IC 8-1-22.5-7
Civil penalties, hearings, and assessments
Sec. 7. (a) A person who is engaged in transportation or owns,
operates, or leases pipeline facilities who violates any provision of
this chapter or any regulations issued pursuant to this chapter, is
subject to a civil penalty not to exceed twenty-five thousand dollars
($25,000) for each violation for each day that the violation persists.
However, the maximum civil penalty may not exceed one million
dollars ($1,000,000) for any related series of violations.
(b) The commission may, after notice and opportunity for public
hearing, impose a civil penalty not to exceed the amount specified in
subsection (a) against a person who violates this chapter or any rules
issued pursuant to this chapter, and may compromise and collect the
penalties which are payable to the state as otherwise provided by
law. However, a penalty may not be assessed or collected for any
violation for which the person has been found liable under 49 U.S.C.
60101 et seq.
(Formerly: Acts 1971, P.L.84, SEC.1.) As amended by P.L.69-1990,
SEC.1; P.L.118-2006, SEC.7.
IC 8-1-22.5-8
Appeals, commission decision, ruling, or order
Sec. 8. Any person adversely affected by any final decision,
ruling, or order of the commission pursuant to this chapter may
appeal such decision, ruling, or order. Any such appeal shall be taken
in the manner provided for appeals from any final decision, ruling,
or order of the commission as provided in IC 8-1-3.
(Formerly: Acts 1971, P.L.84, SEC.1.) As amended by P.L.59-1984,
SEC.90.
IC 8-1-22.5-9
Rules; procedure for adoption
Sec. 9. All rules, including any safety standards, adopted by the
commission under this chapter shall be adopted in accordance with
the provisions of IC 4-22-2.
(Formerly: Acts 1971, P.L.84, SEC.1.) As amended by P.L.59-1984,
SEC.91.
IC 8-1-22.5-10
Notices and hearings
Sec. 10. Whenever in this chapter it is provided that the
Commission shall take any action or issue any order "upon notice
and after opportunity for public hearing" such notice shall be given
as provided in IC 1971, 8-1-1-8 and such hearing shall be held and
conducted in the manner as prescribed by IC 1971, 8-1-2-54 through
8-1-2-72.
(Formerly: Acts 1971, P.L.84, SEC.1.)
IC 8-1-22.5-11
Tort liability
Sec. 11. Nothing in this chapter shall affect the common law or
statutory tort liability of any person.
(Formerly: Acts 1971, P.L.84, SEC.1.)
IC 8-1-22.5-12
Action for violations
Sec. 12. The court of appeals or such other court as may be
empowered by law (or by rules of the supreme court) has jurisdiction
to enjoin preliminarily or permanently any violation of this chapter,
or any standards established pursuant to this chapter, determined by
a final order issued by the commission, after notice and opportunity
for public hearing as provided in this chapter. Such action may be
brought by the attorney general in the name of the state upon
certification by the commission of the complete record of such
proceedings.
(Formerly: Acts 1971, P.L.84, SEC.1.) As amended by P.L.3-1989,
SEC.58.