IC 8-1-32.6
Chapter 32.6. Access to Real Property by Communications
Service Providers
IC 8-1-32.6-1
"Commission"
Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "commission" refers to the Indiana
utility regulatory commission created by IC 8-1-1-2.
As added by P.L.27-2006, SEC.56.
IC 8-1-32.6-2
"Communications service"
Sec. 2. (a) As used in this chapter, "communications service"
refers to any of the following:
(1) Telecommunications service (as defined in 47 U.S.C.
153(46)).
(2) Information service (as defined in 47 U.S.C. 153(20)).
(b) The term includes:
(1) video service (as defined in IC 8-1-34-14);
(2) broadband service;
(3) advanced services (as defined in 47 CFR 51.5); and
(4) Internet Protocol enabled services;
however classified by the Federal Communications Commission.
As added by P.L.27-2006, SEC.56.
IC 8-1-32.6-3
"Communications service provider"
Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "communications service
provider" means a person or an entity, or an affiliate (as defined in
IC 8-1-34-1) of a person or an entity, that offers communications
service to customers in Indiana, without regard to the technology or
medium used by the person or entity to provide the communications
service. The term includes a provider of commercial mobile service
(as defined in 47 U.S.C. 332).
As added by P.L.27-2006, SEC.56.
IC 8-1-32.6-4
"Multitenant real estate"
Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "multitenant real estate" means
any:
(1) geographic area;
(2) building; or
(3) group of buildings;
containing more than one (1) unit for business purposes. The term
includes office buildings and office parks. The term does not include
apartment buildings, condominiums, or subdivisions.
As added by P.L.27-2006, SEC.56.
IC 8-1-32.6-5
"Person"
Sec. 5. As used in this chapter, "person" means an individual, a
corporation, a limited liability company, a partnership, an
unincorporated association, or a governmental entity.
As added by P.L.27-2006, SEC.56.
IC 8-1-32.6-6
"Provider of last resort"
Sec. 6. As used in this chapter, "provider of last resort" has the
meaning set forth in IC 8-1-32.4-9.
As added by P.L.27-2006, SEC.56.
IC 8-1-32.6-7
Prohibited contracts, agreements, and arrangements; complaint;
commission investigation; civil penalty; enforcement by attorney
general; right to appeal
Sec. 7. (a) After March 27, 2006, a communications service
provider shall not enter into any contract, agreement, or other
arrangement that does any of the following:
(1) Requires any person to restrict or limit:
(A) the ability of another communications service provider
to obtain easements or rights-of-way for the installation of
facilities or equipment used to provide communications
service to Indiana customers; or
(B) access to real property by another communications
service provider.
(2) Offers or grants incentives or rewards to an owner of real
property if the incentives or rewards are contingent upon the
property owner's agreement to restrict or limit:
(A) the ability of another communications service provider
to obtain easements or rights-of-way for the installation of
facilities or equipment used to provide communications
service on the property; or
(B) access to the owner's real property by another
communications service provider.
A contract, an agreement, or any other arrangement that violates this
section is void if the contract, agreement, or arrangement is entered
into after March 27, 2006. However, a contract, an agreement, or any
other arrangement that otherwise violates this section remains in
effect until such time as it would normally terminate or expire if the
contract, agreement, or arrangement is entered into before March 28,
2006.
(b) This section does not prohibit a communications service
provider and a subscriber from entering into any lawful contract,
agreement, or other arrangement concerning the communications
service offered by the communications service provider to the
subscriber.
(c) Upon:
(1) a complaint filed by:
(A) another communications service provider;
(B) a subscriber or potential subscriber of communications
service;
(C) the utility consumer counselor; or
(D) any class satisfying the standing requirements of
IC 8-1-2-54; or
(2) the commission's own motion;
the commission may investigate whether a communications service
provider has violated this section. If, after notice and an opportunity
for hearing, the commission determines that the communications
service provider has violated this section, the commission may issue
an order imposing a civil penalty of not more than five hundred
dollars ($500) for each violation. For purposes of this subsection,
each day that a contract, an agreement, or an arrangement prohibited
by this section remains in effect constitutes a separate violation.
(d) The attorney general may bring an action in the name of the
state to enforce an order of the commission under subsection (c),
including the collection of an unpaid civil penalty imposed by the
commission.
(e) Civil penalties collected under this section shall be deposited
in the state general fund.
(f) A determination by the commission under this section is
subject to appeal under IC 8-1-3.
As added by P.L.27-2006, SEC.56.
IC 8-1-32.6-8
Exclusive service arrangements; relief from provider of last resort
obligations; voluntary provision of services
Sec. 8. (a) Notwithstanding IC 8-1-32.4-14, the commission may
not require a communications service provider, including a provider
of last resort, to provide any communications service to the
occupants of multitenant real estate if the owner, operator, or
developer of the multitenant real estate does any of the following to
the benefit of another communications service provider:
(1) Permits only one (1) communications service provider to
install the provider's facilities or equipment during the
construction or development phase of the multitenant real
estate.
(2) Accepts or agrees to accept incentives or rewards that:
(A) are offered by a communications service provider to the
owner, operator, developer, or occupants of the multitenant
real estate; and
(B) are contingent upon the provision of communications
service by that provider to the occupants of the multitenant
real estate, to the exclusion of any services provided by other
communications service providers.
(3) Collects from the occupants of the multitenant real estate
any charges for the provision of communications service to the
occupants, including charges collected through rent, fees, or
dues.
(4) Enters into an agreement with a communications service
provider that is prohibited by section 7 of this chapter.
(b) This subsection applies to a communications service provider
that is relieved under subsection (a) of an obligation to provide
communications service to the occupants of multitenant real estate.
This section does not prohibit the communications service provider
from voluntarily offering service to the occupants of the multitenant
real estate. However, the commission shall not exercise jurisdiction
over the terms, conditions, rates, or availability of any
communications service voluntarily offered by a communications
service provider under this subsection.
As added by P.L.27-2006, SEC.56.
IC 8-1-32.6-9
Owners, operators, and developers of multitenant real estate;
prohibited acts; reasonable conditions on access; right of action
Sec. 9. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), the owner,
operator, or developer of multitenant real estate located in a service
area in which one (1) or more communications service providers are
authorized to provide communications service may not do any of the
following:
(1) Prevent a communications service provider from installing
on the premises communications service equipment that an
occupant requests.
(2) Interfere with a communications service provider's
installation on the premises of communications service
equipment that an occupant requests.
(3) Discriminate against a communications service provider or
impose unduly burdensome conditions on the terms, conditions,
and compensation for a communications service provider's
installation of communications service equipment on the
premises.
(4) Demand or accept an unreasonable payment from:
(A) an occupant; or
(B) a communications service provider;
in exchange for allowing the communications service provider
access to the premises.
(5) Discriminate against or in favor of an occupant in any
manner, including charging higher or lower rental charges to the
occupant, because of the communications service provider from
which the occupant receives communications service.
(b) This section does not prohibit the owner, operator, or
developer of multitenant real estate from doing any of the following:
(1) Imposing a condition on a communications service provider
that is reasonably necessary to protect:
(A) the safety, security, appearance, or condition of the
property; or
(B) the safety and convenience of other persons.
(2) Imposing a reasonable limitation on the hours during which
a communications service provider may have access to the
premises to install communications service equipment.
(3) Imposing a reasonable limitation on the number of
communications service providers that have access to the
premises, if the owner, operator, or developer can demonstrate
a space constraint that requires the limitation.
(4) Requiring a communications service provider to agree to
indemnify the owner, operator, or developer for damage caused
by installing, operating, or removing communications service
equipment on or from the premises.
(5) Requiring an occupant or a communications service
provider to bear the entire cost of installing, operating, or
removing communications service equipment.
(6) Requiring a communications service provider to pay
compensation for access to or use of the premises, as long as the
compensation is:
(A) reasonable; and
(B) nondiscriminatory;
among communications service providers.
(c) For purposes of this subsection, an "affected person" includes
the following:
(1) An occupant that is a current or potential subscriber of
communications service on the premises of multitenant real
estate.
(2) A unit in which multitenant real estate is located, acting on
behalf of:
(A) a person described in subdivision (1); or
(B) other similarly situated persons.
(3) A communications service provider.
An affected person that alleges a violation of this section by the
owner, operator, or developer of multitenant real estate may seek
equitable or compensatory relief in a court having jurisdiction. The
party prevailing in any action filed under this section is entitled to
recover the costs of the action, including reasonable attorney's fees
as determined by the court.
As added by P.L.27-2006, SEC.56.
IC 8-1-32.6-10
Commission's authority to adopt rules
Sec. 10. The commission may adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to
implement this chapter.
As added by P.L.27-2006, SEC.56.