IOWA STATUTES AND CODES
232.149A - CONFIDENTIALITY ORDERS.
232.149A CONFIDENTIALITY ORDERS.
1. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Code to the
contrary, upon application of a person who was taken into custody for
a delinquent act or was the subject of a complaint alleging
delinquency or was the subject of a delinquency petition, or upon the
court's own motion, the court after hearing, shall order official
juvenile court records in the case to be kept confidential and no
longer public records under sections 232.147 and 232.149, if the
court finds both of the following apply:
a. The case has been dismissed and the person is no longer
subject to the jurisdiction of the juvenile court.
b. Making the records confidential is in the best interests
of the person and the public.
2. The records subject to a confidentiality order may be sealed
at a later date if section 232.150 applies.
3. Official juvenile court records subject to a confidentiality
order may be inspected and their contents shall be disclosed to the
following without court order:
a. The judge and professional court staff, including juvenile
court officers.
b. The child and the child's counsel.
c. The child's parent, guardian or custodian, court appointed
special advocate, and guardian ad litem, and the members of the child
advocacy board created in section 237.16 or a local citizen foster
care review board created in accordance with section 237.19 who are
assigning or reviewing the child's case.
d. The county attorney and the county attorney's assistants.
e. An agency, association, facility, or institution which has
custody of the child, or is legally responsible for the care,
treatment, or supervision of the child, including but not limited to
the department of human services.
f. A court, court professional staff, and adult probation
officers in connection with the preparation of a presentence report
concerning a person who had been the subject of a juvenile court
proceeding.
g. The child's foster parent or an individual providing
preadoptive care to the child.
h. A state or local law enforcement agency.
i. The state public defender.
4. If the child has been discharged from the jurisdiction of the
juvenile court due to reaching the age of eighteen and restitution
remains unpaid, the name of the court, the title of the action, and
the court's file number shall not be kept confidential, and the
restitution amount shall be a judgment and lien as provided in
sections 910.7A, 910.8, 910.10, and 915.28 until the restitution is
paid.
5. Pursuant to court order, official juvenile court records
subject to a confidentiality order may be inspected by and their
contents may be disclosed to:
a. A person conducting bona fide research for research
purposes under whatever conditions the court may deem proper,
provided that no personal identifying data shall be disclosed to such
a person.
b. Persons who have a direct interest in a proceeding or in
the work of the court. Section History: Recent Form
2006 Acts, ch 1164, §2; 2006 Acts, ch 1185, §77
Referred to in § 216A.136, 232.147, 232.151, 232C.4, 692A.121