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70.045   Special deputies. 
(1)  The  sheriff  of  a  county  with  a  population  of  ten  thousand  (10,000)  or  more  may 
appoint  and  have  sworn  in  and  entered  on  the  county  clerk  order  book  one  (1) 
special deputy for each two thousand five hundred (2,500) residents or part thereof 
in his county, to assist him with general law enforcement and maintenance of public 
order. The sheriff of a county with a population of less than ten thousand (10,000) 
may appoint and have sworn in and entered on the county clerk order book one (1) 
special deputy for each one thousand (1,000) residents or part thereof in his county, 
to  assist  him  with  general  law  enforcement and maintenance of public order. The 
population of the county shall be determined by the most recent count or estimate 
by the Federal Bureau of Census. 
(2)  The  sheriff  in  each  county  may  appoint  and  have  sworn  in,  and  entered  on  the 
county  clerk  order  book,  as  many  special  deputies  as  needed  to  assist  him  in  the 
execution  of  his  duties  and  office  in  preparation  for  or  during  an  emergency 
situation, such as fire, flood, tornado, storm, or other such emergency situations. For 
purposes  of  this  section  only,  an  emergency  situation  is  a condition  which, in  the 
judgment  of  the  sheriff,  requires  a  response  immediately  necessary  for  the 
preservation of public peace, health or safety, utilizing special deputies previously 
appointed in preparation for the contingency. 
(3)  The special deputy shall: 
(a)  Be appointed and dismissed on the authority of the sheriff; 
(b)  Not receive any monetary compensation for his time or services; 
(c)  Serve at the request of the sheriff, unless personal conditions rule otherwise; 
(d)  Be  answerable  to  and  under  the  supervision  of  the  sheriff,  who  shall  be 
responsible for the actions of the special deputy; and 
(e)  Be appointed regardless of race, color, creed, or position. 
(4)  The position of special deputy as created and defined in subsections (1), (2), and (3) 
is subject to the provisions of this section only. 
Effective:  July 13, 2004 
History:  Amended 2004 Ky. Acts ch. 140, sec. 2, effective July 13, 2004. -- Amended 
1990  Ky.  Acts  ch. 134,  sec. 2,  effective  July  13, 1990.  --  Amended 1986 Ky. Acts 
ch. 158, sec. 1, effective  July 15, 1986.  --  Amended 1982 Ky. Acts ch. 109, sec. 1, 
effective March 25, 1982. -- Created 1976 Ky. Acts ch. 154, sec. 1.