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MARYLAND STATUTES AND CODES

Section 5-720 - Open air burning; limitations.

§ 5-720. Open air burning; limitations.
 

(a)  Definitions.-  

(1) In this section the following words have the meanings indicated. 

(2) "Burning ban" means a complete ban on all open air burning that is declared by the Secretary or the Governor as a result of prolonged or unusual conditions conducive to the easy starting and spread of fire. 

(3) "Open air burning" means a fire where any material is burned in the open or in a receptacle other than a furnace, incinerator, or other equipment connected to a stack or chimney. 

(4) "Public officer" means: 

(i) The authorized agents of the Department; or 

(ii) Any police officer who is authorized to enforce the laws of the State or of a political subdivision of the State. 

(b)  Open air burning during ban prohibited.-  

(1) Subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, a person may not start or allow open air burning in an area in which a burning ban imposed by the Secretary or the Governor is in effect. 

(2) This subsection does not apply to: 

(i) The supervised burning of buildings or solid, liquid, or gaseous fuels conducted under the direct control and supervision of qualified instructors at a training center operated by a fire department; or 

(ii) Any other supervised burning conducted under the direct control and supervision of: 

1. Qualified fire instructors; or 

2. In Wicomico County, Worcester County, or Somerset County, a fire chief, captain, or fire line officer of a fire department that has jurisdiction over the area where the supervised burning occurs. 

(c)  Right of entry on private land for inspection.- On reasonable suspicion of open air burning on privately owned property in an area in which a burning ban is in effect, a public officer may enter on the privately owned property of any person to extinguish the fire or to enforce the provisions of this section. 
 

[1989, ch. 801; 2007, ch. 137.] 
 

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