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MONTANA STATUTES AND CODES

72-5-501. When power of attorney not affected by disability.


     72-5-501. When power of attorney not affected by disability. (1) A durable power of attorney is a power of attorney by which a principal designates another as the principal's attorney-in-fact or agent in writing and the writing contains the words, "This power of attorney is not affected by subsequent disability or incapacity of the principal or lapse of time" or "This power of attorney becomes effective upon the disability or incapacity of the principal" or similar words showing the intent of the principal that the authority conferred must be exercisable notwithstanding the principal's subsequent disability or incapacity and, unless it states a time of termination, notwithstanding the lapse of time since the execution of the instrument. All acts done by the attorney-in-fact pursuant to a durable power of attorney during any period of disability or incapacity of the principal have the same effect and inure to the benefit of and bind the principal and the principal's successors in interest as if the principal were alive, competent, and not disabled. Unless the instrument states a time of termination, the power is exercisable notwithstanding the lapse of time since the execution of the instrument.
     (2) If a conservator is appointed for the principal, the attorney-in-fact or agent, during the continuance of the appointment, is accountable to the conservator as well as the principal. The conservator has the same power to revoke or amend the power of attorney that the principal would have had if the principal were not disabled or incapacitated. A principal may nominate, by a durable power of attorney, the conservator of the principal's estate or guardian of the principal's person for consideration by the court if protective proceedings for the principal's person or estate are later commenced. The court shall make its appointment in accordance with the principal's most recent nomination in a durable power of attorney except for good cause or disqualification.

     History: En. 91A-5-501 by Sec. 1, Ch. 365, L. 1974; R.C.M. 1947, 91A-5-501; amd. Sec. 1, Ch. 283, L. 1985; amd. Sec. 24, Ch. 582, L. 1989; amd. Sec. 2439, Ch. 56, L. 2009.

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