ELECTION CODE
TITLE 7. EARLY VOTING
SUBTITLE A. EARLY VOTING
CHAPTER 87. PROCESSING EARLY VOTING RESULTS
SUBCHAPTER A. EARLY VOTING BALLOT BOARD
Sec. 87.001. BOARD CREATED; JURISDICTION. An early voting
ballot board shall be created in each election to process early
voting results from the territory served by the early voting
clerk.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.14; Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
Sec. 87.002. COMPOSITION OF BOARD. (a) The early voting ballot
board consists of a presiding judge and at least two other
members.
(b) Except as provided by Subsection (d), the presiding judge is
appointed in the same manner as a presiding election judge.
Except as provided by Subsection (c), the other members are
appointed by the presiding judge in the same manner as the
precinct election clerks.
(c) In the general election for state and county officers, each
county chair of a political party with nominees on the general
election ballot shall submit to the county election board a list
of names of persons eligible to serve on the early voting ballot
board. The county election board shall appoint at least one
person from each list to serve as a member of the early voting
ballot board. The same number of members must be appointed from
each list.
(d) In addition to the members appointed under Subsection (c),
the county election board shall appoint the presiding judge from
the list provided under that subsection by the political party
whose nominee for governor received the most votes in the county
in the most recent gubernatorial general election.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.14; Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991; Acts 1997, 75th Leg.,
ch. 1381, Sec. 19, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
Sec. 87.003. ELIGIBILITY FOR BOARD MEMBERSHIP. To be eligible
for appointment to the early voting ballot board, a person must
meet the requirements for eligibility for service as a presiding
election judge, except that the appointee must be a qualified
voter of the territory served by the early voting clerk and is
not required to be a qualified voter of any other particular
territory.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.14; Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
Sec. 87.004. BOARD COMPOSED OF PRECINCT ELECTION OFFICERS. In
an election other than the general election for state and county
officers or a primary election, the authority ordering the
election may direct by resolution, order, or other official
action that the precinct election officers serving one of the
election precincts also serve as the early voting ballot board
for the election. In that case, the presiding election judge of
the precinct serves as the board's presiding officer.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.14; Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
Sec. 87.005. COMPENSATION OF MEMBERS. (a) Members of the early
voting ballot board are entitled to the same compensation as
presiding election judges, except as provided by Subsection (b).
(b) If the board concludes its work in less than 10 hours, the
members may be paid greater compensation than that regularly
payable for the amount of time worked, but not to exceed the
amount payable for 10 hours' work.
(c) Precinct officers serving as board members under Section
87.004 may not be compensated for both positions.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.14; Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
SUBCHAPTER B. DELIVERING MATERIALS TO BOARD
Sec. 87.021. BALLOTS AND OTHER MATERIALS DELIVERED TO BOARD.
The early voting clerk shall deliver to the early voting ballot
board:
(1) each ballot box, in accordance with Section 85.032(b),
containing the early voting ballots voted by personal appearance
and the clerk's key to each box;
(2) the jacket envelopes containing the early voting ballots
voted by mail;
(3) the poll lists prepared in connection with early voting by
personal appearance;
(4) the list of registered voters used in conducting early
voting; and
(5) a ballot transmittal form that includes a statement of the
number of early voting ballots voted by mail that are delivered
to the early voting ballot board and the number of names
appearing on the poll lists prepared in connection with early
voting by personal appearance.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 562, Sec. 2, eff. Sept. 1, 1989;
Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 1.21; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg.,
ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
Sec. 87.022. TIME OF DELIVERY: GENERAL RULE. Except as
provided by Section 87.0221, 87.0222, 87.023, or 87.024, the
materials shall be delivered to the early voting ballot board
under this subchapter during the time the polls are open on
election day, or as soon after the polls close as practicable, at
the time or times specified by the presiding judge of the board.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 1.22; Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
88, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2005.
Sec. 87.0221. TIME OF DELIVERY: PAPER BALLOTS. (a) In an
election in which regular paper ballots are used for early
voting, the materials may be delivered to the board between the
end of the period for early voting by personal appearance and the
closing of the polls on election day, or as soon after closing as
practicable, at the time or times specified by the presiding
judge of the board.
(b) The early voting clerk shall post notice of each delivery of
materials under this section that is to be made before the time
for opening the polls on election day. The notice shall be posted
at the main early voting polling place continuously for at least
24 hours immediately preceding the delivery.
(c) At least 24 hours before each delivery, the early voting
clerk shall notify the county chair of each political party
having a nominee on the ballot of the time the delivery is to be
made.
Added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 1.23. Amended by
Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 864, Sec. 78, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
Sec. 87.0222. TIME OF DELIVERY: BALLOTS VOTED BY MAIL. (a)
Notwithstanding Section 87.024, in an election conducted by an
authority of a county with a population of 100,000 or more or
conducted jointly with such a county, the jacket envelopes
containing the early voting ballots voted by mail may be
delivered to the board between the end of the ninth day before
election day and the closing of the polls on election day, or as
soon after closing as practicable, at the time or times specified
by the presiding judge of the board.
(b) The early voting clerk shall post notice of each delivery of
materials under this section that is to be made before the time
for opening the polls on election day. The notice shall be
posted at the main early voting polling place continuously for at
least 24 hours immediately preceding the delivery.
(c) At least 24 hours before each delivery, the early voting
clerk shall notify the county chair of each political party
having a nominee on the ballot of the time the delivery is to be
made.
Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
88, Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2005.
Sec. 87.023. TIME OF DELIVERY: AUTOMATICALLY COUNTED BALLOTS.
(a) In an election in which early voting ballots are to be
counted by automatic tabulating equipment at a central counting
station, the ballots to be automatically counted may be delivered
to the board between the end of the period for early voting by
personal appearance and the closing of the polls on election day,
or as soon after closing as practicable, at intervals specified
by the presiding judge of the board.
(b) The early voting clerk shall post notice of each delivery of
ballots under this section that is to be made before the time for
opening the polls on election day. The notice shall be posted at
the main early voting polling place continuously for at least 24
hours immediately preceding the delivery.
(c) At least 24 hours before the first delivery of ballots
covered by Subsection (b), the early voting clerk shall notify
the county chair of each political party having a nominee on the
ballot of the time the first delivery is to be made.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.15; Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991; Acts 1997, 75th Leg.,
ch. 864, Sec. 79, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
Sec. 87.024. TIME OF DELIVERY: VOTING MACHINE ELECTION. (a) In
an election in which early voting votes by personal appearance
are cast on voting machines, the jacket envelopes containing the
early voting ballots voted by mail may be delivered to the board
between the end of the period for early voting by personal
appearance and the closing of the polls on election day, or as
soon after closing as practicable, at a time specified by the
presiding judge of the board.
(b) The early voting clerk shall post notice of the delivery of
materials under this section that is to be made before the time
for opening the polls on election day. The notice shall be posted
at the main early voting polling place continuously for at least
24 hours immediately preceding the delivery.
(c) At least 24 hours before the delivery, the early voting
clerk shall notify the county chair of each political party
having a nominee on the ballot of the time the delivery is to be
made.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.15; Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991; Acts 1997, 75th Leg.,
ch. 864, Sec. 80, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
Sec. 87.0241. PROCESSING BALLOTS BEFORE POLLS OPEN. (a) The
early voting ballot board may determine whether to accept early
voting ballots voted by mail in accordance with Section 87.041 at
any time after the ballots are delivered to the board.
(b) The board may not count early voting ballots until:
(1) the polls open on election day; or
(2) in an election conducted by an authority of a county with a
population of 100,000 or more or conducted jointly with such a
county, the end of the period for early voting by personal
appearance.
(c) The secretary of state shall prescribe any procedures
necessary for implementing this section in regard to elections
described by Subsection (b)(2).
Added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 1.23. Amended by
Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1349, Sec. 39, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts
2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1316, Sec. 25, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Sec. 87.025. DELIVERING SECOND BALLOT BOX KEY TO BOARD. On
request of the presiding officer of the early voting ballot
board, the custodian of the key to the second lock on the early
voting ballot boxes shall deliver the custodian's key for each
box to the presiding officer.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.15; Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991; Acts 1997, 75th Leg.,
ch. 864, Sec. 81, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
Sec. 87.026. BYSTANDERS EXCLUDED. Except as permitted by this
code, a person may not be in the meeting place of an early voting
ballot board during the time of the board's operations.
Added by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 472, Sec. 33, eff. Sept. 1,
1987. Amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.15; Acts
1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
Sec. 87.027. SIGNATURE VERIFICATION COMMITTEE. (a) Except as
provided by Subsection (a-1), a signature verification committee
may be appointed in any election. The early voting clerk is the
authority responsible for determining whether a signature
verification committee is to be appointed. If the clerk
determines that a committee is to be appointed, the clerk shall
issue a written order calling for the appointment.
(a-1) A signature verification committee shall be appointed in
the general election for state and county officers on submission
to the early voting clerk of a written request for the committee
by at least 15 registered voters of the county. The request must
be submitted not later than the preceding October 1, and a
request submitted by mail is considered to be submitted at the
time of its receipt by the clerk.
(b) The following authority is responsible for appointing the
members of a signature verification committee:
(1) the county election board, in an election for which the
board is established;
(2) the county chair, in a primary election; and
(3) the governing body of the political subdivision, in an
election ordered by an authority of a political subdivision other
than a county.
(c) Not later than the fifth day after the date the early voting
clerk issues the order calling for the appointment of a signature
verification committee, or not later than October 15 for a
committee required under Subsection (a-1), the appropriate
authority shall appoint the members of the committee and
designate one of the appointees as chair, subject to Subsection
(d). The authority shall fill a vacancy on the committee by
appointment as soon as possible after the vacancy occurs, subject
to Subsection (d). The early voting clerk shall post notice of
the name and residence address of each appointee. The notice must
remain posted continuously for the period beginning the day after
the date of the appointment and ending on the last day of the
committee's operation in the election.
(d) The early voting clerk shall determine the number of members
who are to compose the signature verification committee and shall
state that number in the order calling for the committee's
appointment. A committee must consist of not fewer than five
members. In an election in which party alignment is indicated on
the ballot, each county chair of a political party with a nominee
or aligned candidate on the ballot shall submit to the appointing
authority a list of names of persons eligible to serve on the
signature verification committee. The authority shall appoint at
least two persons from each list to serve as members of the
committee. The same number of members must be appointed from each
list. The authority shall appoint the chair of the committee from
the list provided by the political party whose nominee for
governor received the most votes in the county in the most recent
gubernatorial general election. A vacancy on the committee shall
be filled by appointment from the original list or from a new
list submitted by the appropriate county chair.
(e) To be eligible to serve on a signature verification
committee, a person must be a qualified voter:
(1) of the county, in a countywide election ordered by the
governor or a county authority or in a primary election;
(2) of the part of the county in which the election is held, for
an election ordered by the governor or a county authority that
does not cover the entire county of the person's residence; or
(3) of the political subdivision, in an election ordered by an
authority of a political subdivision other than a county.
(f) The early voting clerk shall determine the place, day or
days, and hours of operation of the signature verification
committee and shall state that information in the order calling
for the committee's appointment. A committee may not begin
operating before the 20th day before election day.
(g) The early voting clerk shall post a copy of the order
calling for the appointment of the signature verification
committee. The copy must remain posted continuously for at least
10 days before the first day the committee meets.
(h) If a signature verification committee is appointed for the
election, the early voting clerk shall deliver the jacket
envelopes containing the early voting ballots voted by mail to
the committee instead of to the early voting ballot board.
Deliveries may be made only during the period of the committee's
operation at times scheduled in advance of delivery by the early
voting clerk. The clerk shall post notice of the time of each
delivery. The notice must remain posted continuously for at least
two days before the date of the delivery.
(i) The signature verification committee shall compare the
signature on each carrier envelope certificate, except those
signed for a voter by a witness, with the signature on the
voter's ballot application to determine whether the signatures
are those of the same person. The committee may also compare the
signatures with the signature on the voter's registration
application to confirm that the signatures are those of the same
person but may not use the registration application signature to
determine that the signatures are not those of the same person.
Except as provided by Subsection (l), a determination under this
subsection that the signatures are not those of the same person
must be made by a majority vote of the committee's membership.
The committee shall place the jacket envelopes, carrier
envelopes, and applications of voters whose signatures are not
those of the same person in separate containers from those of
voters whose signatures are those of the same person. The
committee chair shall deliver the sorted materials to the early
voting ballot board at the time specified by the board's
presiding judge.
(j) If a signature verification committee is appointed, the
early voting ballot board shall follow the same procedure for
accepting the early voting ballots voted by mail as in an
election without a signature verification committee, except that
the board may not determine whether a voter's signatures on the
carrier envelope certificate and ballot application are those of
the same person if the committee has determined that the
signatures are those of the same person. If the committee has
determined that the signatures are not those of the same person,
the board may make a determination that the signatures are those
of the same person by a majority vote of the board's membership.
(k) Postings required by this section shall be made on the
bulletin board used for posting notice of meetings of the
commissioners court, in an election for which the county election
board is established or a primary election, or of the governing
body of the political subdivision in other elections.
(l) If more than 12 members are appointed to serve on the
signature verification committee, the early voting clerk may
designate two or more subcommittees of not less than six members.
If subcommittees have been designated, a determination under
Subsection (i) is made by a majority of the subcommittee.
Added by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 472, Sec. 33, eff. Sept. 1,
1987. Amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 1.24; Acts
1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991; Acts 1997,
75th Leg., ch. 864, Sec. 82, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1997, 75th
Leg., ch. 1381, Sec. 20, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 2003, 78th
Leg., ch. 1316, Sec. 26, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
88, Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2005.
SUBCHAPTER C. ACCEPTING EARLY VOTING BALLOT VOTED BY MAIL
Sec. 87.041. ACCEPTING VOTER. (a) The early voting ballot
board shall open each jacket envelope for an early voting ballot
voted by mail and determine whether to accept the voter's ballot.
(b) A ballot may be accepted only if:
(1) the carrier envelope certificate is properly executed;
(2) neither the voter's signature on the ballot application nor
the signature on the carrier envelope certificate is determined
to have been executed by a person other than the voter, unless
signed by a witness;
(3) the voter's ballot application states a legal ground for
early voting by mail;
(4) the voter is registered to vote, if registration is required
by law;
(5) the address to which the ballot was mailed to the voter, as
indicated by the application, was outside the voter's county of
residence, if the ground for early voting is absence from the
county of residence;
(6) for a voter to whom a statement of residence form was
required to be sent under Section 86.002(a), the statement of
residence is returned in the carrier envelope and indicates that
the voter satisfies the residence requirements prescribed by
Section 63.0011; and
(7) the address to which the ballot was mailed to the voter is
an address that is otherwise required by Sections 84.002 and
86.003.
(c) If a ballot is accepted, the board shall enter the voter's
name on the poll list unless the form of the list makes it
impracticable to do so. The names of the voters casting ballots
by mail shall be listed separately on the poll list from those
casting ballots by personal appearance.
(d) A ballot shall be rejected if any requirement prescribed by
Subsection (b) is not satisfied. In that case, the board shall
indicate the rejection by entering "rejected" on the carrier
envelope and on the corresponding jacket envelope.
(e) In making the determination under Subsection (b)(2), the
board may also compare the signatures with the signature on the
voter's registration application to confirm that the signatures
are those of the same person but may not use the registration
application signature to determine that the signatures are not
those of the same person.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 472, Sec. 34, eff. Sept. 1, 1987;
Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 1.25; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg.,
ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991; Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch.
797, Sec. 42, eff. Sept. 1, 1995; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1381,
Sec. 22, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1316, Sec.
27, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
1107, Sec. 1.19, eff. September 1, 2005.
Sec. 87.042. DISPOSITION OF ACCEPTED BALLOT. (a) The early
voting ballot board shall open each carrier envelope containing
an accepted ballot without defacing the certificate on the
carrier envelope and remove the ballot envelope from the carrier
envelope.
(b) Except as provided by Subsection (c), the board shall place
the ballot envelope containing an accepted ballot in the ballot
box containing the early voting ballots voted by personal
appearance.
(c) The ballot envelope must be placed in a separate container
if:
(1) the ballots are to be counted at a central counting station;
or
(2) the procedure for counting the early voting votes cast by
personal appearance is different from that for counting the votes
cast by mail.
(d) An accepted ballot that was not returned in the official
ballot envelope shall be treated as an accepted ballot that was
returned in the ballot envelope.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.17; Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
1107, Sec. 1.20, eff. September 1, 2005.
Sec. 87.043. DISPOSITION OF REJECTED BALLOT. (a) The early
voting ballot board shall place the carrier envelopes containing
rejected ballots in an envelope and shall seal the envelope. More
than one envelope may be used if necessary.
(b) The envelope for the rejected ballots must indicate the date
and identity of the election and must be labeled "rejected early
voting ballots" and signed by the board's presiding judge.
(c) A board member shall deliver the envelope containing the
rejected ballots to the general custodian of election records to
be preserved for the period for preserving the precinct election
records. The envelope may not be placed in the box containing the
voted ballots.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 54, Sec. 8(c), eff. Sept. 1, 1987;
Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.17; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg.,
ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
Sec. 87.0431. NOTICE OF REJECTED BALLOT. Not later than the
10th day after election day, the presiding judge of the early
voting ballot board shall deliver written notice of the reason
for the rejection of a ballot to the voter at the residence
address on the ballot application.
Added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 1.26, eff. Sept. 1,
1991.
Sec. 87.044. DISPOSITION OF APPLICATION. (a) The early voting
ballot board shall place each application for a ballot voted by
mail in its corresponding jacket envelope. If the voter's ballot
was accepted, the board shall also place the carrier envelope in
the jacket envelope. However, if the jacket envelope is to be
used in a subsequent election, the carrier envelope shall be
retained elsewhere.
(b) A board member shall deliver the jacket envelope, carrier
envelope, and application in a container other than that used for
the voted ballots to the general custodian of election records,
to be retained for the period for preserving the precinct
election records.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 54, Sec. 8(d), eff. Sept. 1, 1987;
Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.17; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg.,
ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
SUBCHAPTER D. PROCESSING MANUALLY COUNTED BALLOTS
Sec. 87.061. AUTHORITY RESPONSIBLE FOR COUNTING BALLOTS. The
early voting ballot board shall count the early voting ballots
that are to be counted manually.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.18; Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
Sec. 87.062. COUNTING BALLOTS AND PREPARING RETURNS. (a) On
the direction of the presiding judge, the early voting ballot
board, in accordance with Section 85.032(b), shall open the
container for the early voting ballots that are to be counted by
the board, remove the contents from the container, and remove any
ballots enclosed in ballot envelopes from their envelopes.
(b) The board shall count the ballots and prepare the returns in
accordance with the procedure applicable to paper ballots cast at
a precinct polling place.
(c) The results of all early voting ballots counted by the board
under this subchapter shall be included in the same return.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 562, Sec. 3, eff. Sept. 1, 1989;
Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.18; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg.,
ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
Sec. 87.063. DISPOSITION OF BALLOTS AND OTHER ITEMS. (a)
Except as provided by Subsection (b), the presiding judge of the
early voting ballot board shall deliver the early voting ballots
counted by the board, early voting election returns, other early
voting election records, and ballot box keys, to the appropriate
authorities in accordance with the procedures applicable to
distribution of corresponding items from a precinct polling place
using paper ballots.
(b) If part of the early voting ballots are counted by automatic
tabulating equipment at a central counting station, instead of
delivering a copy of the early voting election returns and other
early voting election records to the canvassing authority and to
the general custodian of election records, those records shall be
delivered to the presiding judge of the central counting station.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.18; Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
SUBCHAPTER F. PROCESSING BALLOTS COUNTED AT CENTRAL COUNTING
STATION
Sec. 87.101. DELIVERY OF BALLOTS TO COUNTING STATION. On the
direction of the presiding judge, the early voting ballot board
shall deliver to the central counting station the container for
the early voting electronic system ballots that are to be counted
by automatic tabulating equipment at a central counting station.
The board shall make the delivery without opening the container
and in accordance with the procedure applicable to electronic
system ballots cast at a precinct polling place.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 562, Sec. 4, eff. Sept. 1, 1989;
Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.20; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg.,
ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch.
1316, Sec. 28, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Sec. 87.102. DUPLICATING PAPER BALLOTS FOR AUTOMATIC COUNTING.
(a) The authority adopting an electronic voting system in which
ballots are counted at a central counting station may direct by
resolution, order, or other official action that the early voting
regular paper ballots cast in an election be duplicated as
electronic system ballots for automatic counting at the central
counting station.
(b) Early voting ballots that are to be duplicated under this
section shall be delivered to the central counting station as
prescribed by Section 87.101 and shall be treated in the same
manner as damaged electronic system ballots that are duplicated
for automatic counting.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.20; Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
Sec. 87.103. COUNTING BALLOTS AND PREPARING RETURNS. (a) The
early voting electronic system ballots counted at a central
counting station shall be tabulated separately from the ballots
cast at precinct polling places and shall be separately reported
on the returns.
(b) The early voting returns prepared at the central counting
station must include any early voting results obtained by the
early voting ballot board under Subchapters D and E.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.20; Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
Sec. 87.104. DISPOSITION OF EARLY VOTING BALLOT BOARD RETURNS
AND OTHER RECORDS. Early voting returns or other early voting
election records to be delivered to the central counting station
under Section 87.063(b) or 87.084(b) shall be delivered to the
appropriate authorities with the counting station records.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.20; Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
SUBCHAPTER G. MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
Sec. 87.121. EARLY VOTING ROSTERS. (a) The early voting clerk
shall maintain for each election a roster listing each person who
votes an early voting ballot by personal appearance and a roster
listing each person to whom an early voting ballot to be voted by
mail is sent.
(b) For each person listed, the applicable roster must include:
(1) the person's name, address, and voter registration number;
(2) an identification of the person's county election precinct
of registration; and
(3) the date of voting or the date the ballot was mailed to the
person, as applicable.
(c) Each roster shall be updated daily.
(d) Each roster may be maintained in any form approved by the
secretary of state.
(e) The clerk shall preserve each roster after the election for
the period for preserving the precinct election records.
(f) Information on the roster for a person to whom an early
voting mail ballot has been sent is not available for public
inspection, except to the voter seeking to verify that the
information pertaining to the voter is accurate, until the first
business day after election day.
(g) Information on the roster for a person who votes an early
voting ballot by personal appearance shall be made available for
public inspection not later than the beginning of regular
business hours on the day after the date the information is
entered on the roster under Subsection (c).
(h) Information on the roster for a person who votes an early
voting ballot by mail shall be made available for public
inspection not later than the day following the day the early
voting clerk receives a ballot voted by mail.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 1.28; Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991; Acts 1997, 75th Leg.,
ch. 565, Sec. 6, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch.
864, Sec. 83, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1381,
Sec. 23, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 958, Sec.
1, eff. Sept. 1, 2001; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 393, Sec. 17,
18, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Sec. 87.122. PRECINCT EARLY VOTING LIST. (a) For each election
precinct in the territory served by the early voting clerk, the
clerk shall prepare a list containing the name, address, and
voter registration number of each person registered in the
precinct who votes an early voting ballot by personal appearance
and to whom an early voting ballot to be voted by mail is sent.
(b) If an election precinct is situated in more than one county
election precinct, the list must indicate each voter's county
election precinct of residence.
(c) The clerk shall deliver the list to the presiding judge of
the election precinct not later than the day before election day.
(d) The clerk shall preserve a copy of each precinct early
voting list prepared for the general election for state and
county officers for two years after election day.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.21; Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
Sec. 87.1221. DISPOSITION OF BALLOT TRANSMITTAL FORM. (a) The
presiding judge of the early voting ballot board shall enter on
the ballot transmittal form the following information:
(1) the number of personal appearance ballots received;
(2) the number of mail ballots received;
(3) the number of mail ballots accepted;
(4) the number of mail ballots rejected; and
(5) the number of ballots counted or delivered to the central
counting station, as applicable.
(b) A board member shall deliver the transmittal form to the
general custodian of election records to be preserved for the
period for preserving the precinct election records.
Added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 1.29.
Sec. 87.123. DELIVERING OTHER RECORDS AND SUPPLIES. Not later
than the second day after election day, the early voting clerk
shall deliver:
(1) the early voting records and supplies, other than those
required to be delivered to the early voting ballot board, to the
authority to whom the corresponding precinct election records are
delivered after the election; and
(2) the applications for early voting ballots voted by personal
appearance to the general custodian of election records, to be
retained for the period for preserving the precinct election
records.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.21; Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
Sec. 87.1231. EARLY VOTING VOTES REPORTED BY PRECINCT. Not
later than the time of the local canvass, the early voting clerk
shall deliver to the local canvassing authority a report of the
total number of early voting votes for each candidate or measure
by election precinct. The report may reflect the total for votes
by mail and the total for votes by personal appearance.
Added by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 114, Sec. 12, eff. Sept. 1,
1989. Amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 1.30; Acts
1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991; Acts 1997,
75th Leg., ch. 1349, Sec. 40, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 2003, 78th
Leg., ch. 1316, Sec. 29, 44, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Sec. 87.124. PRESERVATION OF EARLY VOTING ELECTION RECORDS
GENERALLY. The early voting election returns, voted early voting
ballots, and other early voting election records shall be
preserved after the election in the same manner as the
corresponding precinct election records.
Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 211, Sec. 1, eff. Jan. 1, 1986. Amended
by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 203, Sec. 2.21; Acts 1991, 72nd
Leg., ch. 554, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
Sec. 87.125. COUNTING OF CERTAIN LATE BALLOTS VOTED BY MAIL.
(a) The early voting ballot board shall convene to count ballots
voted by mail described by Section 86.007(d) at the time set by
the presiding judge of the board on the sixth day after the date
of an election or on an earlier day if the early voting clerk
certifies that all ballots mailed from outside the United States
have been received.
(b) On counting the ballots under Subsection (a), the early
voting ballot board shall report the results to the local
canvassing authority for the election.
(c) If the date prescribed by Subsection (a) for convening the
early voting ballot board is a Saturday, Sunday, or legal state
or national holiday, the early voting ballot board shall convene
on the next regular business day.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1349, Sec. 41, eff. Sept. 1,
1997. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1316, Sec. 30, eff.
Sept. 1, 2003; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., 3rd C.S., ch. 1, Sec. 5,
eff. Jan. 11, 2004.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
1062, Sec. 2, eff. September 1, 2005.