GOVERNMENT CODE
TITLE 6. PUBLIC OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES
SUBTITLE B. STATE OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES
CHAPTER 651. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 651.001. DEFINITION. In any state statute, "officer" means
an officer of this state unless otherwise expressly provided.
Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 268, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1993.
Sec. 651.002. BENEFITS OF AND RESTRICTIONS ON STATE EMPLOYEES
WORKING OUT OF STATE. A state employee who is required to work
outside of this state is entitled to the same benefits and is
subject to the same restrictions provided by law for other state
employees, including vacation, leave from employment, and the
employment policies and restrictions provided by the General
Appropriations Act.
Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 268, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1993.
Sec. 651.003. WRITTEN STATEMENT OF DISSENTING BOARD MEMBER. A
member of the governing board of an agency in the executive
branch of state government may dissent from an action taken by
the board and is entitled to enter a written statement of dissent
into the minutes of the meeting.
Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 268, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1993.
Sec. 651.004. MANAGEMENT-TO-STAFF RATIOS. (a) A state agency
shall develop procedures for use in achieving a
management-to-staff ratio of one manager for each 11 staff
members.
(b) In this section, "state agency" has the meaning assigned by
Section 2052.101.
(c) A state agency in the executive branch of state government
that employs more than 100 full-time equivalent employees may not
employ more than one full-time equivalent employee in a
management position for every 11 full-time equivalent employees
that the agency employs in nonmanagerial staff positions.
(d) A state agency that believes that the minimum
management-to-staff ratios required by this section are
inappropriate for that agency may appeal to the Legislative
Budget Board. The Legislative Budget Board by rule shall adopt
appeal procedures.
(e) The Department of Family and Protective Services is not
required to comply with management-to-staff ratio requirements of
this section with respect to caseworker supervisors, program
directors, and program administrators.
(f) The Parks and Wildlife Department is not required to comply
with management-to-staff ratio requirements of this section with
respect to employees located in field-based operations.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1035, Sec. 88, eff. June 19,
1997. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 200, Sec. 16(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 2003; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 200, Sec. 16(b), eff.
Sept. 1, 2004; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 200, Sec. 16(c), eff.
Sept. 1, 2005; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 200, Sec. 16(d), eff.
Sept. 1, 2006.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
268, Sec. 1.71, eff. September 1, 2005.
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1159, Sec. 14, eff. June 15, 2007.
Sec. 651.005. REQUIREMENT OF SELECTIVE SERVICE REGISTRATION OR
EXEMPTION. (a) An agency in any branch of state government may
not hire a person as an employee if the person is of the age and
gender that would require a person residing in the United States
to register with the selective service system under federal law,
unless the person presents proof of the person's:
(1) registration with the selective service system as required
by federal law; or
(2) exemption from registration with the selective service
system.
(b) This section does not apply to a person employed by a state
agency before September 1, 1999, as long as the person's
employment by the agency is continuous.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 171, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999.
Sec. 651.006. REDUCTIONS IN FORCE. A state governmental entity
undergoing a reorganization mandated by statute may institute a
reduction in force as a direct result of the reorganization,
notwithstanding a rule, personnel handbook, or policy of the
entity to the contrary.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 279, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1999. Renumbered from Sec. 651.005 by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch.
1420, Sec. 21.001(56), eff. Sept. 1, 2001.
Sec. 651.007. EXIT INTERVIEWS. (a) In this section, "state
agency" means a board, commission, council, committee,
department, office, agency, or other governmental entity in the
executive, legislative, or judicial branch of state government.
The term does not include an institution of higher education as
defined by Section 61.003, Education Code.
(b) Each state agency shall conduct an exit interview with an
employee who leaves employment with the agency. The state agency
shall conduct the exit interview by having the employee access
the questionnaire posted on the state auditor's Internet site and
electronically submit the completed questionnaire to the state
auditor. The questionnaire must state that the employee has the
option of having the employee's questionnaire furnished to the
head of the agency or the governor's office.
(c) The state agency shall conduct the exit interview in a
manner that allows the employee alone to describe the employee's
reason for leaving employment. The state agency may not alter the
description stated by the employee. The state agency may not have
access to the questionnaire unless it is provided by the employee
under Subsection (b).
(d) Subject to Subsection (j), the state auditor shall develop
the exit interview questionnaire. In developing the questionnaire
under this subsection, the state auditor shall consult with the
comptroller and representatives designated by the comptroller
from small, medium, and large state agencies.
(e) Not later than the 15th day following the end of the
calendar quarter, the state auditor shall submit, subject to
Subsection (j), a report to each state agency containing the
responses to the exit interview questionnaire submitted by each
former employee of the agency during the preceding quarter. The
state auditor's report may not contain the name of an employee or
any other information identifying the employee.
(f) A state agency may not share the responses to an exit
interview questionnaire with another state agency.
(g) The responses to an exit interview questionnaire are
confidential and not subject to disclosure under Chapter 552,
including responses to a questionnaire furnished to an entity
listed under Subsection (b). The responses may be disclosed only
to a law enforcement agency in a criminal investigation or on
order of a court.
(h) Subject to Subsection (j), the state auditor may audit each
state agency's records to determine whether the agency is
complying with the requirements of this section.
(i) Not later than December 15 of each year before a regular
session of the legislature, the state auditor shall submit a
report summarizing the findings of the exit interviews to the
governor, lieutenant governor, speaker of the house of
representatives, and members of the Senate Committee on Finance
and House Committee on Appropriations.
(j) Work performed under this section by the state auditor is
subject to approval by the legislative audit committee for
inclusion in the audit plan under Section 321.013(c).
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 733, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
2001. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 785, Sec. 17, eff.
Sept. 1, 2003.
Sec. 651.008. UNCONSTITUTIONALLY COMPOSED GOVERNING BODY WITH
SIX-YEAR TERMS. (a) This section applies to the governing body
of a state board or commission or other state agency only if:
(1) by statute the governing body is composed of an even number
of voting members, the appointed members of whom serve staggered
six-year terms; and
(2) there is no provision of the Texas Constitution under which
the governing body is allowed to be composed in that manner and
serve staggered six-year terms.
(b) Notwithstanding the terms of the statute that prescribes the
composition and terms of the governing body, the appointed
members of the governing body serve two-year terms.
(c) The terms of the members of the governing body who have
served less than two years since the date their current terms
began expire on the second anniversary of the date their current
terms began. The members of the governing body who have served
two or more years since the date their current terms began are
considered to be performing the duties of their office in a
holdover capacity until their successors are qualified in
accordance with Section 17, Article XVI, Texas Constitution.
(d) As soon as possible after it is determined that this section
applies to the governing body, the administrative head of the
state board or commission or other state agency shall inform of
that fact:
(1) each state officer or other entity that by statute appoints
one or more members to the governing body;
(2) the governor and the presiding officer of each house of the
legislature;
(3) each standing committee of each house of the legislature
that under the rules of either house has jurisdiction over
legislative matters pertaining to the board, commission, or other
agency; and
(4) the Legislative Reference Library for purposes of including
current information in the Texas Appointment System database.
(e) As soon as possible after an appointing officer or entity is
informed under Subsection (d), the appointing authority shall
make any necessary appointments or reappointments to the
governing body to fill the positions of members described by
Subsection (c) who are serving in a holdover capacity. If a
member whose position is being filled has served two or more
years but less than four years of a term, the appointment made
under this subsection is for a term expiring on the fourth
anniversary of the date the term began. If a member whose
position is being filled has served four or more years but less
than six years of a term, the appointment made under this
subsection is for a term expiring on the sixth anniversary of the
date the term began.
Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1170, Sec. 50.01, eff. June
20, 2003.
Sec. 651.0085. CERTAIN UNCONSTITUTIONALLY COMPOSED DISTRICTS AND
AUTHORITIES WITH SIX-YEAR TERMS. (a) This section applies only
to the governing body of a district or authority created under
Section 52(b), Article III, Texas Constitution, or Section 59,
Article XVI, Texas Constitution, and only if:
(1) by law the governing body is composed of an even number of
voting members; and
(2) the elected or appointed members of the governing body serve
staggered six-year terms and the only provision of the Texas
Constitution under which the members of the governing body are
allowed to serve staggered six-year terms is Section 30a, Article
XVI.
(b) Section 651.008 does not apply to a district or authority to
which this section applies.
(c) Notwithstanding the terms of the enabling statute of the
district or authority that prescribes the number of members of
the governing body:
(1) if some or all of the members of the governing body are
appointed, the governor shall appoint an additional public or
at-large member, as applicable, to the governing body for an
initial term expiring on the date on which the terms of members
of the governing body whose terms are scheduled to expire between
four and six years after the date of the governor's appointment
under this subdivision expire; and
(2) if all of the members of the governing body are elected, an
additional public or at-large elected position, as applicable, is
created on the governing body and the governor shall appoint the
initial member to fill that position for an initial term expiring
on the first date on which members' terms expire following the
next election for members of the governing body.
(d) As soon as possible after it is determined that this section
applies to the governing body, the administrative head of the
district or authority shall inform of that fact:
(1) each appointing authority that by statute appoints one or
more members to the governing body;
(2) the governor and the presiding officer of each house of the
legislature;
(3) each standing committee of each house of the legislature
that under the rules of either house has jurisdiction over
legislative matters pertaining to the district or authority;
(4) the secretary of state, if the governing body is subject to
Subsection (c)(2), for purposes of allowing the secretary of
state to advise the district or authority on matters relating to
preclearance under the federal Voting Rights Act (42 U.S.C.
Section 1973c et seq.); and
(5) the Legislative Reference Library for purposes of including
current information in the Texas Appointment System database.
(e) If the governor appoints a member to the governing body of
the district or authority under Subsection (c)(1) and the
legislature does not, by law, make other arrangements for
electing or appointing a person to fill the position, the
governor shall continue to appoint a member to fill the position
as vacancies in the position occur and as a member's term in the
position expires. If the governor appoints a member to the
governing body of the district or authority under Subsection
(c)(2) and the legislature does not, by law, make other
arrangements for electing or appointing a person to fill the
position, the position shall be filled by election as vacancies
in the position occur and as a member's term in the position
expires, except to the extent that the enabling statute for the
district or authority provides a different method for filling
vacancies on the governing body.
(f) After the initial term of a position created under this
section expires, the term of the position is six years.
Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1170, Sec. 50.01, eff. June
20, 2003.
Sec. 651.009. DIVERSITY ON GOVERNING BODY. (a) In each case in
which the governing body of a state board, commission, or other
state agency that has statewide jurisdiction is appointed by the
governor or another appointing authority, the governor or
appointing authority shall ensure that, to the extent possible,
the membership of the governing body reflects the racial, ethnic,
and geographic diversity of this state.
(b) In the case of a governing body the membership of which is
appointed by two or more appointing authorities, the appointing
authorities shall coordinate their appointments, to the extent
possible, as necessary to comply with Subsection (a).
Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1170, Sec. 50.01, eff. June
20, 2003.