GOVERNMENT CODE
TITLE 8. PUBLIC RETIREMENT SYSTEMS
SUBTITLE C. TEACHER RETIREMENT SYSTEM OF TEXAS
CHAPTER 830. OPTIONAL RETIREMENT PROGRAM
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 830.001. PURPOSE OF CHAPTER. The purpose of this chapter
is to establish a complete retirement program for faculty members
employed in state-supported institutions of higher education as
an incentive that will attract high quality faculties and thereby
improve the level of education at state-supported colleges and
universities.
Acts 1981, 67th Leg., p. 1876, ch. 453, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1981. Renumbered from Vernon's Ann.Civ.St. Title 110B, Sec.
36.001 by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 179, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1989.
Sec. 830.0011. DEFINITION. Notwithstanding Section 821.001, in
this chapter "retirement system" means the Teacher Retirement
System of Texas or the Employees Retirement System of Texas, as
the context requires.
Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 586, Sec. 33, eff. Aug. 28.
1995.
Sec. 830.002. OPTIONAL RETIREMENT PROGRAM. (a) The optional
retirement program established as provided by this subtitle shall
provide for contributions to any type of investment authorized by
Section 403(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C.
Section 403), as it existed on January 1, 1981, and for the
purchase of fixed or variable retirement annuities that meet the
requirements of that section and Section 401(g) of the Internal
Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. Section 401).
(b) Participation in the optional retirement program is an
alternative to active membership in the retirement system.
(c) The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board shall develop
policies, practices, and procedures as necessary in accordance
with applicable statutes to provide greater uniformity in the
administration of the retirement annuity insurance program
available to employees of Texas state colleges and universities
through the optional retirement program.
Acts 1981, 67th Leg., p. 1876, ch. 453, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1981. Amended by Acts 1981, 67th Leg., 1st C.S., p. 207, ch. 18,
Sec. 35, eff. Nov. 10, 1981. Renumbered from Vernon's Ann.Civ.St.
Title 110B, Sec. 36.002 and amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch.
179, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989. Amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg.,
ch. 242, Sec. 11.117, eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
Sec. 830.003. APPLICATION. In this chapter, the term
"institution of higher education" includes the Texas Higher
Education Coordinating Board, the Texas State Technical College
System, and the institutions defined in Section 821.001(10), but
excludes the Rodent and Predatory Animal Control Service.
Acts 1981, 67th Leg., p. 1876, ch. 453, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1981. Renumbered from Vernon's Ann.Civ.St. Title 110B, Sec.
36.003 and amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 179, Sec. 1, eff.
Sept. 1, 1989. Amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 287, Sec. 31,
eff. Sept. 1, 1991.
Sec. 830.004. ADMINISTRATION. (a) A governing board may
provide for contributions to any type of investment authorized by
Section 403(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C.
Section 403), as it existed on January 1, 1981, and may arrange
the purchase of annuity contracts from any insurance or annuity
company that is qualified to do business in this state.
(b) If a governing board has more than one component
institution, agency, or unit under its jurisdiction, the
governing board may provide a separate optional retirement
program for each component or may place two or more components
under a single program.
(c) An institution of higher education may establish a
governmental excess benefit arrangement as provided by Section
415(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. Section
415(m)) for the purpose of providing to participants in the
optional retirement program any portion of a participant's
benefits that would otherwise be payable under the terms of the
program except for the limitation on benefits imposed by Section
415 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. Section 415).
The governing board of an institution of higher education may
take any action necessary to establish and implement a
governmental excess benefit arrangement authorized in accordance
with this subsection.
Acts 1981, 67th Leg., p. 1876, ch. 453, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1981. Amended by Acts 1981, 67th Leg., 1st C.S., p. 208, ch. 18,
Sec. 36, eff. Nov. 10, 1981. Renumbered from Vernon's Ann.Civ.St.
Title 110B, Sec. 36.004 and amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch.
179, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg.,
ch. 697, Sec. 1, eff. June 17, 1997.
Sec. 830.005. EXEMPTION FROM TAXES. If qualified to do business
in this state, a life insurance or annuity company is exempt from
the payment of franchise or premium taxes on annuity or group
insurance policies issued under a benefit program authorized and
at least partly paid for by the governing board of an institution
of higher education or the Texas Education Agency.
Acts 1981, 67th Leg., p. 1876, ch. 453, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1981. Renumbered from Vernon's Ann.Civ.St. Title 110B, Sec.
36.005 by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 179, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1989. Amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 391, Sec. 73, eff.
July 1, 1991; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 6.24, eff.
Sept. 1, 1997.
Sec. 830.006. REPORTS FROM INSTITUTIONS. (a) The governing
board of each institution of higher education, other than the
Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board, shall annually submit
a report to the coordinating board that includes information
concerning the number of participants and eligible positions and
the amount of contributions.
(b) The governing board of each institution required to file a
report under Subsection (a) shall keep records, make
certifications, and furnish to the Texas Higher Education
Coordinating Board information and reports as required by the
coordinating board to enable it to carry out its functions under
this subtitle.
(c) The Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board shall prepare
the report required by Subsection (a) and shall maintain the
information required by Subsection (b) with respect to its own
employees.
Added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 242, Sec. 11.118, eff. Sept.
1, 1991.
SUBCHAPTER B. PARTICIPATION
Sec. 830.101. ELIGIBILITY TO PARTICIPATE. (a) The governing
board of each institution of higher education shall provide an
opportunity to participate in the optional retirement program to
all faculty members in the component institutions governed by the
board. The State Board of Education shall provide an opportunity
to participate in the optional retirement program to the
commissioner of education.
(b) Eligibility to participate in the optional retirement
program is subject to rules adopted by the Texas Higher Education
Coordinating Board.
(c) A person who before September 1, 1987, had chosen to
participate in the optional retirement program and who was
participating in the program on September 1, 1987, is entitled to
continue to participate in the program until the person
terminates participation as provided by Section 830.105(a).
Acts 1981, 67th Leg., p. 1876, ch. 453, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1981. Amended by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., 2nd C.S., ch. 58, Sec. 2,
eff. Oct. 20, 1987. Renumbered from Vernon's Ann.Civ.St. Title
110B, Sec. 36.101 and amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 179,
Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989. Amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch.
391, Sec. 74, eff. July 1, 1991.
Sec. 830.102. OPTION TO PARTICIPATE. (a) A member of the
retirement system who is eligible to participate in the optional
retirement program may elect to continue as a member of the
retirement system or to participate in the optional retirement
program.
(b) A person eligible to participate in the optional retirement
program on the date the program becomes available at the person's
place of employment must elect to participate in the program no
later than August 1 of the calendar year after the year in which
the program becomes available.
(c) A person who becomes eligible to participate in the optional
retirement program after the date the program becomes available
at the person's place of employment must elect to participate
before the 91st day after becoming eligible.
(d) An eligible person who does not elect to participate in the
optional retirement program is considered to have chosen to
continue membership in the retirement system.
Acts 1981, 67th Leg., p. 1876, ch. 453, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1981. Renumbered from Vernon's Ann.Civ.St. Title 110B, Sec.
36.102 by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 179, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1989.
Sec. 830.103. EFFECT OF TRANSFERS AND CHANGES IN EMPLOYMENT
STATUS. (a) An institution of higher education shall accept the
transfer of a participant's optional retirement program from
another institution of higher education or from the Texas
Education Agency. The Texas Education Agency shall accept the
transfer of a participant's optional retirement program from an
institution of higher education if the participant becomes
commissioner of education.
(b) If, after participating in the optional retirement program
for at least one year, a person becomes employed in an
institution of higher education in a position normally covered by
the retirement system, the person shall continue participation in
the optional retirement program if the person has had no
intervening employment in the public schools other than as
commissioner of education or a position in an institution of
higher education.
Acts 1981, 67th Leg., p. 1876, ch. 453, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1981. Renumbered from Vernon's Ann.Civ.St. Title 110B, Sec.
36.103 by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 179, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1989. Amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 391, Sec. 75, eff.
July 1, 1991; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 6.25, eff.
Sept. 1, 1997.
Sec. 830.104. WITHDRAWAL OF CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE RETIREMENT
SYSTEM. (a) A person who is a participant in the optional
retirement program may withdraw accumulated contributions from
the retirement system.
(b) An application to withdraw contributions under this section
must be in writing and on a form prescribed by the board of
trustees.
(c) Before the first anniversary of the date an application is
received, the retirement system shall pay a withdrawing member
the member's accumulated contributions.
(d) A person who withdraws contributions under this section
relinquishes all accrued rights in the retirement system.
(e) Nothing in Section 830.105 precludes the election by a
participant to withdraw accumulated contributions under this
section.
Acts 1981, 67th Leg., p. 1876, ch. 453, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1981. Renumbered from Vernon's Ann.Civ.St. Title 110B, Sec.
36.104 and amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 179, Sec. 1, eff.
Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 830.105. TERMINATION OF PARTICIPATION. (a) A person
terminates participation in the optional retirement program,
without losing any accrued benefits, by:
(1) death;
(2) retirement; or
(3) termination of employment in all institutions of higher
education.
(b) A change of company providing optional retirement program
benefits or a participant's transfer between institutions of
higher education is not a termination of employment.
(c) The benefits of an annuity purchased under the optional
retirement program are available only if the participant obtains
the age of 70-1/2 years or terminates participation in the
program as provided by Subsection (a).
Acts 1981, 67th Leg., p. 1876, ch. 453, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1981. Amended by Acts 1981, 67th Leg., 1st C.S., p. 208, ch. 18,
Sec. 37, eff. Nov. 10, 1981; Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 173, Sec.
1, eff. Aug. 31, 1987. Renumbered from Vernon's Ann.Civ.St. Title
110B, Sec. 36.105 and amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 179,
Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989.
Sec. 830.106. ELIGIBILITY FOR RESUMPTION OF MEMBERSHIP. A
participant in the optional retirement program is not eligible
for membership in the retirement system unless the person:
(1) terminates employment covered by the optional retirement
program; and
(2) becomes employed in the public school system or with a state
agency in a position that is not eligible for participation in
the optional retirement program.
Acts 1981, 67th Leg., p. 1876, ch. 453, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1981. Renumbered from Vernon's Ann.Civ.St. Title 110B, Sec.
36.106 by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 179, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1989. Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 586, Sec. 34, eff.
Aug. 28, 1995.
Sec. 830.107. INVESTMENT ADVISORY FEES. (a) A participant in
the optional retirement program may authorize the payment of
investment advisory fees from the amount in the participant's
custodial account or annuity if:
(1) the investment advisory fees for each fiscal year do not
exceed two percent of the annual value of the participant's
custodial account or annuity as of the last day of that fiscal
year;
(2) the fees are paid directly to a registered investment
advisor that provides investment advice to the participant;
(3) the investment advisor to whom the fees are paid is
registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the
Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (15 U.S.C. Section 80b-1 et seq.)
and is engaged full-time in the business of providing investment
advice;
(4) the participant and the investment advisor enter into a
contract, for a term of no more than one year, for services that
provides for the payment of fees as provided by this section; and
(5) the attorney general has received an official determination
from the Internal Revenue Service that payment of investment
advisory fees as prescribed by this section is not a distribution
of funds that is prohibited or subject to taxation and penalty
under the Internal Revenue Code.
(b) The attorney general shall request an official determination
from the Internal Revenue Service concerning whether the payment
of investment advisory fees as prescribed by this section is a
distribution of funds that is prohibited or subject to taxation
and penalty under the Internal Revenue Code. If the attorney
general receives an official determination from the Internal
Revenue Service as specified by this subsection, the attorney
general shall file the official determination with the secretary
of state's office for publication in the Texas Register.
Added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 16, Sec. 11.07(a), eff. Aug.
26, 1991.
SUBCHAPTER C. CONTRIBUTIONS AND BENEFITS
Sec. 830.201. CONTRIBUTIONS. (a) Each fiscal year the state
shall contribute to the optional retirement program an amount
equal to 8-1/2 percent of the aggregate annual compensation of
all participants in the program during that year. A participant
in the optional retirement program shall contribute to the
program 6.65 percent of the person's annual compensation.
(b) Contributions required by this section shall be credited to
the benefit of the participant.
(c) In this section, "annual compensation" has the meaning
assigned to that term by Section 821.001(4).
(d) For a person who first became a participant in the optional
retirement program beginning after August 31, 1996, the
compensation limitation of Section 401(a)(17), Internal Revenue
Code of 1986 (26 U.S.C. Section 401), applies.
(e) For a person who first became a participant in the optional
retirement program before September 1, 1996, the compensation
limitation under Section 401(a)(17), Internal Revenue Code (26
U.S.C. Section 401), does not apply. For these persons, the
amount of compensation allowed to be taken into account under the
plan shall be the amount allowed to be taken into account as of
July 1, 1993.
(f) Subsection (e) of this section does not apply to a person
whose compensation in excess of the compensation limitation of
Section 401(a)(17), Internal Revenue Code (26 U.S.C. Section
401), or whose state retirement contribution under this
subchapter, is paid from general revenue funds or any student
tuition or fee assessed under Chapters 54 or 55, Education Code.
Acts 1981, 67th Leg., p. 1876, ch. 453, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1981. Amended by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 228, Sec. 5, eff.
Sept. 1, 1985. Renumbered from Vernon's Ann.Civ.St. Title 110B,
Sec. 36.201 and amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 179, Sec. 1,
eff. Sept. 1, 1989. Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 736,
Sec. 2, eff. June 15, 1995.
Sec. 830.2015. SUPPLEMENTAL CONTRIBUTIONS FROM INSTITUTIONS OF
HIGHER EDUCATION. (a) Each fiscal year, the governing board of
an institution of higher education may make a contribution to the
optional retirement program as provided by this section. The
governing board may use any source of funds for the contribution.
(b) A contribution under this section may be any amount that is
equal to or less than the difference between the amount the state
is required to contribute under Section 830.201 to the benefit of
each participant employed by the institution of higher education
and the amount the state appropriates for that purpose.
(c) The governing board of an institution of higher education
may contribute an amount under this section to the benefit of a
participant employed by an institution of higher education on or
before August 31, 1995, that is different from the amount the
governing board contributes to the benefit of a participant
employed by an institution of higher education after that date.
Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 418, Sec. 1, eff. June 20,
2003.
Sec. 830.202. COLLECTION AND DISBURSEMENT OF CONTRIBUTIONS. (a)
The contributions of participants in the optional retirement
program shall be made by salary reduction pursuant to an
agreement made under Section 830.204.
(b) The comptroller of public accounts shall pay the state's
contributions to the optional retirement program to the
appropriate institutions of higher education and, if applicable,
to the Texas Education Agency.
(c) The disbursing officer of an institution of higher education
and, if applicable, of the Texas Education Agency shall pay the
contributions collected under this section to a company providing
an optional retirement program for that institution not later
than the third business day after the date the funds become
legally available. If possible, the disbursing officer shall send
the state's contributions and the participants' contributions
together, and otherwise shall send the participants'
contributions at the time of withholding and the state's
contributions on receipt from the comptroller. This subsection
does not apply to a supplemental payroll. This subsection applies
only to a currently authorized company or a company with at least
50 participants at the institution.
(d) An institution of higher education and, if applicable, the
Texas Education Agency shall certify to the comptroller, in the
manner provided for estimate of state contributions to the
retirement system, estimates of funds required for the payments
by the state under this section.
(e) The disbursing officer of an institution of higher education
and, if applicable, of the Texas Education Agency, shall:
(1) send contributions to a company providing an optional
retirement program for the institution by electronic transfer if
the institution is currently able to send funds by electronic
transfer; or
(2) certify to the Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board
that the company is unable to receive funds by electronic
transfer and send contributions by paper check.
(f) The company shall allocate and credit the contemporaneous
deposit to each participant's account on the receipt of the
electronic funds transfer and the electronic information on the
amount to be allocated and credited to each participant's
account. A company who violates this section shall become
ineligible for certification as a company eligible to provide an
optional retirement program.
(g) At least once each fiscal year, an institution of higher
education and the Texas Education Agency shall give notice to
each participant in the optional retirement program at the
institution or agency indicating which companies are unable to
receive funds by electronic transfer.
Acts 1981, 67th Leg., p. 1876, ch. 453, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1981. Amended by Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 173, Sec. 2, eff. Aug.
31, 1987. Renumbered from Vernon's Ann.Civ.St. Title 110B, Sec.
36.202 and amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 179, Sec. 1, eff.
Sept. 1, 1989. Amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 391, Sec. 76,
eff. July 1, 1991; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 6.26, eff.
Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1359, Sec. 1, eff. Sept.
1, 1997.
Sec. 830.203. COLLECTION OF CONTRIBUTIONS FROM NONEDUCATIONAL
AND GENERAL FUNDS. (a) In this section:
(1) "General academic teaching institution" has the meaning
assigned by Section 61.003, Education Code.
(2) "Medical and dental unit" has the meaning assigned by
Section 61.003, Education Code.
(3) "Noneducational and general funds" means all funds of an
institution of higher education except those funds used as a
method of financing for an institutional appropriation in the
General Appropriations Act or dedicated by the Constitution of
the State of Texas.
(b) The governing board of each general academic teaching
institution and the governing board of each medical and dental
unit shall reimburse the state, from noneducational and general
funds of the institution or unit, for state contributions that
are made based on any portion of an optional retirement program
participant's salary that is paid from the noneducational and
general funds.
(c) The designated disbursing officer of each general academic
teaching institution and the designated disbursing officer of
each medical and dental unit shall submit to the retirement
system, at a time and in the manner prescribed by the retirement
system, a monthly report containing:
(1) the name of each optional retirement program participant
employed by the institution or unit who, for the most recent
payroll period, was paid wholly or partly from noneducational and
general funds;
(2) the amount of the employee's salary for the most recent
payroll period that was paid from noneducational and general
funds;
(3) a certification of the total amount of employer
contributions due under this section for the payroll period; and
(4) any other information the retirement system determines is
necessary to administer this section.
(d) A monthly report required under Subsection (c) shall be
accompanied by payment of the amount certified under Subdivision
(3) of that subsection.
(e) After the end of each fiscal year, the retirement system
shall report to the comptroller of public accounts and the State
Auditor the name of any general academic teaching institution and
any medical and dental unit delinquent in the reimbursement of
contributions under this section for the preceding fiscal year
and the amount by which each reported institution or unit is
delinquent.
(f) Any portion of the reimbursement required under this section
to be made for a fiscal year by a general academic teaching
institution or a medical and dental unit that remains unpaid on
the first day of the next fiscal year accrues interest, beginning
on that day or the due date for the portion, whichever is later,
at an annual rate, compounded monthly, equal to the rate
established under Section 825.313(b)(1), plus two percent.
(g) The retirement system shall submit all money it receives
under this section to the comptroller of public accounts for
deposit in the general revenue fund.
Added by Acts 1985, 69th Leg., ch. 99, Sec. 2, eff. Sept. 1,
1985. Renumbered from Vernon's Ann.Civ.St. Title 110B, Sec.
36.2021 and amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 179, Sec. 1,
eff. Sept. 1, 1989. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 1118,
Sec. 11, eff. Sept. 1, 1999.
Sec. 830.204. SALARY REDUCTION AGREEMENT. (a) A participant in
the optional retirement program and either the employing
institution of higher education or, as applicable, the Texas
Education Agency, acting through its governing board, shall
execute an agreement under which the salary of the participant is
reduced by the amount of the contribution required under Section
830.201 and under which the employer or agency contributes an
amount equal to the reduction for any type of investment
authorized in Section 403(b) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986
(26 U.S.C. Section 403) or toward the purchase of an annuity
under the program.
(b) An agreement under this section is irrevocable until the
earlier of the time:
(1) the participant ceases participation in the optional
retirement program; or
(2) it is determined by the Internal Revenue Service or by
legislative enactment that the contributions of participants to
the optional retirement program are elective deferrals within the
meaning of Section 402 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (26
U.S.C. Section 402).
Acts 1981, 67th Leg., p. 1876, ch. 453, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1981. Amended by Acts 1981, 67th Leg., 1st C.S., p. 208, ch. 18,
Sec. 38, eff. Nov. 10, 1981; Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 173, Sec.
3, eff. Aug. 31, 1987. Renumbered from Vernon's Ann.Civ.St. Title
110B, Sec. 36.203 and amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 179,
Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1989. Amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch.
391, Sec. 77, eff. July 1, 1991; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165,
Sec. 6.27, eff. Sept. 1, 1997.
Sec. 830.205. BENEFITS. Benefits in the optional retirement
program vest in a participant after one year of participation in
one or more optional retirement plans operating under this
chapter.
Acts 1981, 67th Leg., p. 1876, ch. 453, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1981. Renumbered from Vernon's Ann.Civ.St. Title 110B, Sec.
36.204 by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 179, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1989. Amended by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 391, Sec. 78, eff.
July 1, 1991.