INSURANCE CODE
TITLE 7. LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITIES
SUBTITLE A. LIFE INSURANCE IN GENERAL
CHAPTER 1109. UNCLAIMED LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITY CONTRACT
PROCEEDS
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 1109.001. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. (a) This chapter
applies to proceeds held and owing by a life insurance company
engaged in the business of insurance in this state if:
(1) the last known address, according to the company's records,
of the person entitled to the proceeds is located in this state;
and
(2) the proceeds have been unclaimed and unpaid for at least
three years after the date, according to the company's records,
that the proceeds became due and payable under a life or
endowment insurance policy or annuity contract that has matured
or terminated.
(b) If a person other than the insured or annuitant is entitled
to the proceeds and that person's address is not known to the
company or if the identity of the person entitled to the proceeds
is not certain from the company's records, it is presumed that
the last known address of the person entitled to the proceeds is
the same as the last known address of the insured or annuitant
according to the company's records.
(c) For purposes of Subsection (a), a life insurance policy not
matured by proof of the death of the insured is considered to be
matured and the proceeds of the policy are considered to be due
and payable only if the policy is in force at the time the
insured attained the limiting age under the mortality table on
which the reserve is based.
(d) An annuity or other obligation, the payment of which is
conditioned on the continued life of any individual, is not
considered due and payable for purposes of Subsection (a) without
proof that the individual was alive at the time or times required
by the contract.
(e) Proceeds otherwise admittedly due and payable under a life
or endowment insurance policy or annuity contract that has
matured or terminated are considered to be held and owing even if
the policy or contract has not been surrendered as required.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1109.002. ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT; RULES. (a) This
chapter shall be enforced in the manner provided for enforcement
of Chapter 74, Property Code, under Subchapter H of that chapter.
(b) The comptroller may adopt rules necessary to administer this
chapter.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1109.003. APPROPRIATIONS TO ADMINISTER CHAPTER. To enforce
and administer this chapter, the legislature may appropriate
unclaimed money received under Chapter 74, Property Code, or
under any other statute requiring the delivery of unclaimed
property to the comptroller.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
SUBCHAPTER B. DELIVERY OF PROCEEDS TO STATE
Sec. 1109.051. COMPANY REPORT OF UNCLAIMED PROCEEDS. (a) A
life insurance company engaged in the business of insurance in
this state that on June 30 holds unclaimed proceeds subject to
this chapter shall file a report of those proceeds on or before
the following November 1. The report shall be filed in writing
with the comptroller.
(b) The report is not required to include proceeds that have
been paid to another state or other jurisdiction under any law of
that state or jurisdiction relating to escheat or unclaimed
money.
(c) The report must be signed and sworn to by an officer of the
company and must state:
(1) in alphabetical order the full name of the insured or
annuitant, the last known address of the insured or annuitant
according to the company's records, and the policy or contract
number;
(2) the amount due on the policy or contract according to the
company's records;
(3) the date the proceeds became payable;
(4) the name and last known address of each beneficiary or other
person who, according to the company's records, may have an
interest in the proceeds; and
(5) any other identifying information the comptroller requires.
(d) A life insurance company may report individual amounts of
less than $50 in the aggregate without providing the information
listed by Subsection (c).
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1109.052. DELIVERY OF PROCEEDS TO COMPTROLLER. A life
insurance company required to file a report under Section
1109.051 shall deliver to the comptroller with the report all
unclaimed proceeds described by the report.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1109.053. RETENTION OF RECORDS BY INSURANCE COMPANY. (a)
A life insurance company required to file a report under Section
1109.051 shall maintain a record of:
(1) the name and last known address, if any, of the insured,
annuitant, or beneficiary;
(2) the policy or contract number; and
(3) the amount of the proceeds due on the policy or contract
according to the company's records.
(b) The company shall maintain the record until at least the
10th anniversary of the date the proceeds are required to be
reported, regardless of whether the amount was reported in the
aggregate. The comptroller by rule may provide for a shorter
retention period for the record.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1109.054. PUBLIC RECORD OF RECEIPT OF PROCEEDS. (a) The
comptroller shall maintain in the comptroller's office a public
record of each delivery of unclaimed proceeds received under this
chapter.
(b) Except as to amounts reported in the aggregate, the record
must include:
(1) in alphabetical order, the name and last known address of
each insured or annuitant and of each beneficiary or other person
who, according to the life insurance company's reports, may have
an interest in the proceeds; and
(2) with respect to each policy or contract, the policy or
contract number, the name of the company, and the amount of the
unclaimed proceeds.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1109.055. STATE RESPONSIBILITY FOR PROCEEDS;
INDEMNIFICATION OF COMPANY. (a) On the delivery of unclaimed
proceeds under this chapter:
(1) the state assumes custody of the proceeds for the benefit of
each person entitled to receive the proceeds and for the
safekeeping of the proceeds; and
(2) the life insurance company is relieved of and held harmless
by the state from any liability relating to the proceeds for a
claim existing at the time of delivery of the proceeds to the
comptroller or that arises or is made after delivery of the
proceeds.
(b) A life insurance company that delivers proceeds to the
comptroller under this chapter in good faith is relieved of
liability relating to the proceeds to the extent of the value of
the proceeds delivered for a claim existing at the time of
delivery or that arises or is made after delivery.
(c) If a life insurance company delivers unclaimed proceeds to
the comptroller under this chapter in good faith and, after
delivery, a person claims the proceeds from the life insurance
company or another state claims the proceeds under its laws
relating to escheat or unclaimed property, the attorney general
shall, on written notice of the claim, defend the life insurance
company against the claim. The life insurance company shall be
indemnified against liability on the claim from the unclaimed
money received under Chapter 74, Property Code, or under any
other statute requiring delivery of unclaimed property to the
comptroller.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1109.056. EXAMINATION OF COMPANY RECORDS. (a) The
comptroller may examine the records of a life insurance company
to determine if the company is complying with this chapter.
(b) The comptroller may not make public any information obtained
from an examination made under this section.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
SUBCHAPTER C. PUBLIC NOTICE
Sec. 1109.101. PUBLIC NOTICE OF UNCLAIMED PROCEEDS. (a) In the
calendar year following the year in which a report required by
Section 1109.051 is made and in which the unclaimed proceeds
described in the report are delivered to the comptroller under
Section 1109.052, the comptroller may publish notice based on the
information contained in the report. Except as provided by
Subsection (d), the comptroller shall publish the notice once in
a newspaper published or having a general circulation in each
county of this state in which the last known address of a person
appearing to be entitled to any of those proceeds is located.
(b) The notice must:
(1) state in alphabetical order the name of each insured or
annuitant under the policies or contracts and the municipality of
the insured's or annuitant's last known address, if any; and
(2) state that the unclaimed proceeds have been delivered to the
comptroller as of the preceding November 1 and may be claimed
from the comptroller.
(c) The publication requirements under Subchapter C, Chapter 74,
Property Code, apply to publication of notice under this section.
(d) The comptroller may use a method of publishing notice
different from that prescribed by Subsection (a) if the
comptroller determines that the different method would be as
likely to give actual notice to the person required to be named
in the notice as the method prescribed by Subsection (a).
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
SUBCHAPTER D. CLAIMS FOR PROCEEDS
Sec. 1109.151. FILING OF CLAIM. A person claiming to be
entitled to unclaimed proceeds delivered to the comptroller under
this chapter may at any time file a claim for the proceeds with
the comptroller.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1109.152. DETERMINATION OF CLAIM. The comptroller may
accept or reject a claim made under Section 1109.151.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1109.153. APPEAL. (a) If the comptroller rejects a claim
made under Section 1109.151 or does not act on a claim before the
91st day after the date the claim is filed, the claimant may file
suit to recover the proceeds.
(b) The comptroller is the defendant in a suit filed under this
section.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1109.154. PAYMENT OF CLAIM. The comptroller shall pay from
unclaimed money received under Chapter 74, Property Code, or
under any other statute requiring the delivery of unclaimed
property to the comptroller, a claim that:
(1) the comptroller accepts; or
(2) a court orders the comptroller to pay.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.