INSURANCE CODE
TITLE 7. LIFE INSURANCE AND ANNUITIES
SUBTITLE C. SPECIALIZED COVERAGES
CHAPTER 1151. INDUSTRIAL LIFE INSURANCE
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 1151.001. DEFINITION. In this chapter, "industrial life
insurance" means life insurance under which the premiums are
payable:
(1) weekly; or
(2) less often than weekly but at least monthly, if the face
amount of insurance coverage provided by the policy is $1,000 or
less.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1151.002. GENERAL APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER. (a) Except as
provided by other law, this chapter controls the form and content
of an industrial life insurance policy delivered or issued for
delivery in this state by an insurance company.
(b) This chapter does not control an industrial life insurance
policy delivered or issued for delivery in this state by an
association described by Section 1151.004.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1151.003. APPLICABILITY OF CHAPTER TO POLICY PROVIDING
ACCIDENT AND HEALTH BENEFITS. Except as otherwise provided by
this chapter, if an industrial life insurance policy provides
accident and health benefits in addition to natural death
benefits, this chapter applies only to the life insurance
benefits provided by that policy.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1151.004. CERTAIN ASSOCIATIONS EXCEPTED. This chapter does
not apply to any of the following associations operating under
Chapter 886:
(1) a local mutual aid association;
(2) a statewide mutual life, health, and accident association;
or
(3) a burial association.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1151.005. CERTAIN NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS EXCEPTED. This
chapter does not apply to:
(1) an order, society, association, or labor organization that:
(A) admits to membership only persons engaged in one or more
crafts or hazardous occupations in the same or similar lines of
business; and
(B) does not operate for profit;
(2) a ladies auxiliary to an order, society, association, or
labor organization described by Subdivision (1); or
(3) a fraternal order, association, or society.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
SUBCHAPTER B. REQUIRED POLICY PROVISIONS
Sec. 1151.051. POLICY TITLE. An industrial life insurance
policy must contain a title on the face of the policy that:
(1) briefly describes the form of the policy; and
(2) includes the printed words "Industrial Policy."
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1151.052. ENTIRE CONTRACT. (a) An industrial life
insurance policy must provide that the policy is the entire
contract between the parties, except that at the option of the
insurer, the insurer may make the policy and the policy
application the entire contract between the parties.
(b) To make the policy application a part of the contract, a
copy of the application must be endorsed on or attached to the
policy at the time the policy is issued.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1151.053. AGENT UNAUTHORIZED TO WAIVE OR CHANGE TERMS. An
industrial life insurance policy must provide that an agent may
not waive or change the terms of an application or policy.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1151.054. STATEMENT MADE BY OR ON BEHALF OF INSURED. An
industrial life insurance policy must provide that, in the
absence of fraud, a statement made by the insured or on behalf of
the insured is considered a representation and not a warranty.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1151.055. INCONTESTABILITY OF POLICY. An industrial life
insurance policy must provide that, after the policy has been in
force for two years from its date of issue during the lifetime of
the insured, the policy is incontestable except:
(1) for nonpayment of a premium;
(2) for violation of any policy condition relating to naval or
military service in time of war; and
(3) concerning a provision relating to:
(A) benefits in case of total or permanent disability as defined
by the policy; or
(B) additional insurance:
(i) specifically against accidental death; or
(ii) against loss of, or loss of use of, specific parts of the
body.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1151.056. ADJUSTMENT OF AMOUNT PAYABLE IF AGE OF INSURED IS
MISSTATED. An industrial life insurance policy must provide
that, if the age of the insured is misstated, the amount payable
under the policy is the amount of insurance that the premium paid
would have purchased if the insured's age had been stated
correctly.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1151.057. GRACE PERIOD. (a) An industrial life insurance
policy must provide that the insured is entitled to a grace
period stated in the policy within which any premium after the
first premium may be paid. The grace period must be at least a
four-week period.
(b) During the grace period the policy continues in effect, but
if an event under which the insurer may be liable under the
policy occurs during the grace period and before the overdue
premiums are paid, the amount of the overdue premiums may be
deducted in a settlement made under the policy.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1151.058. NONFORFEITURE BENEFITS AND CASH SURRENDER VALUES
IN GENERAL. An industrial life insurance policy must provide, in
case of default in payment of premiums, nonforfeiture benefits
and cash surrender values in accordance with:
(1) Sections 1151.152-1151.154; or
(2) Chapter 1105, for a policy issued on or after the date
determined under Section 1105.002(a) or (b), as applicable.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1151.059. SURPLUS. An industrial life insurance policy
that is a participating policy must provide that the insurer
shall annually determine and apportion any divisible surplus
accruing on the policy.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1151.060. CLAIM BASED ON DEATH OF INSURED. An industrial
life insurance policy must provide that if a claim arises as the
result of the death of the insured, the insurer shall settle the
claim not later than two months after the date the insurer
receives at the insurer's home office:
(1) proof of death satisfactory to the insurer; and
(2) proof of the right of the claimant to the insurance
proceeds.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1151.061. REINSTATEMENT OF POLICY. (a) An industrial life
insurance policy must provide that unless the cash surrender
value has been paid or the term of extended insurance has
expired, the policy may be reinstated not later than the first
anniversary of or, at the option of the insurer, not later than
the 52nd week after the date of default in payment of premiums if
the insured:
(1) pays all overdue premiums;
(2) pays or reinstates any other debt owed to the insurer on the
policy; and
(3) presents evidence of insurability satisfactory to the
insurer.
(b) The insurer may impose on the overdue premiums interest at
an annual rate specified in the policy, not to exceed six
percent.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1151.062. EXCEPTION FOR POLICIES ISSUED OR GRANTED UNDER
CERTAIN NONFORFEITURE PROVISIONS. This subchapter does not apply
to a policy issued or granted under a nonforfeiture provision
prescribed by Section 1151.058.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
SUBCHAPTER C. AUTHORIZED OR PROHIBITED POLICY PROVISIONS
Sec. 1151.101. AUTHORIZED PROVISIONS. In addition to the
provisions required by Subchapter B and Section 1151.152, an
industrial life insurance policy may:
(1) exclude liability or promise a benefit that is less than the
full amount payable as a death benefit if the insured:
(A) dies by the insured's own hand, regardless of whether the
insured is sane or insane; or
(B) dies as a result of engaging in a stated hazardous
occupation;
(2) promise a benefit that is less than the full amount payable
if the insured dies as a result of an aviation activity under a
condition specified in the policy approved by the department as
provided by Chapter 1701;
(3) limit the maximum amount payable on the death of a child
younger than 15 years of age; and
(4) include any other provision not otherwise prohibited by this
chapter.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
730, Sec. 2F.008, eff. April 1, 2009.
Sec. 1151.102. PROHIBITED PROVISIONS. (a) An industrial life
insurance policy may not:
(1) require a cause of action based on the policy to be
initiated before the second anniversary of the date the cause of
action accrues; or
(2) except as otherwise provided by this subchapter, establish a
method of settlement at maturity that provides less value than
the face amount of insurance coverage provided by the policy and
any dividend additions to the policy, less:
(A) any debt owed to the insurer on the policy; and
(B) any premium that may be deducted under the terms of the
policy.
(b) Subsection (a)(2) does not prevent a limitation from being
imposed on payment of an additional accidental death benefit in
case of accidental death resulting from certain specified causes.
(c) A nonparticipating or term policy may not incorporate any
part of a provision described by Subchapter B or Section 1151.152
that does not apply to that type of policy.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
SUBCHAPTER D. RIGHTS OF INSURED UNDER CERTAIN OLDER POLICIES
Sec. 1151.151. EXTENDED TERM OR PAID-UP INSURANCE FOR CERTAIN
POLICIES. (a) This section applies only to a policy delivered
or issued for delivery in this state before March 29, 1941, under
former Article 3.43 of this code.
(b) An insured or a beneficiary of the insured is entitled to
elect extended term or paid-up insurance under an industrial life
insurance policy that does not by its terms provide a stipulated
form of insurance to the insured or beneficiary on default in
payment of premiums if:
(1) premiums have been paid on the policy for at least three
years; and
(2) the insured or beneficiary gives written notice of the
election to the insurer at the insurer's home office before the
expiration of the term of extended insurance.
(c) An insured or beneficiary who does not make an election as
provided by Subsection (b) is considered to have elected extended
term insurance.
(d) The net value of extended term or paid-up insurance shall be
determined as provided by Section 1151.153.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1151.152. PROVISIONS CONCERNING STIPULATED FORM OF
INSURANCE OR SPECIFIED CASH SURRENDER VALUE IN CERTAIN POLICIES.
(a) An industrial life insurance policy issued before the date
described by Section 1151.058(2) must contain a provision
substantially as follows:
(1) in case of default in payment of premiums:
(A) after premiums have been paid for three years, a stipulated
form of insurance is available, effective from the due date of
the defaulted premium; and
(B) after premiums have been paid for five years, the stipulated
form of insurance described by Paragraph (A) or a specified cash
surrender value is available, at the election of the insured; and
(2) the stipulated form of insurance takes effect unless the
insured applies in writing for the specified cash surrender value
within the grace period following the due date of the defaulted
premium.
(b) The policy must:
(1) state the amount and term of the stipulated form of
insurance, computed assuming that there is no debt owed on or
dividend additions to the policy;
(2) specify the mortality table, the rate of interest, and the
method of valuation, if a method of valuation other than net
level premium is used, adopted for computing the reserve on the
policy; and
(3) provide a table showing in numbers the nonforfeiture options
available under the policy at the end of each year in case of
default in payment of premiums.
(c) Subsections (a), (b)(1), and (b)(3) do not apply to a term
insurance policy with a term of 20 years or less.
(d) The table described by Subsection (b)(3) must begin with the
year in which the numbers on the nonforfeiture options become
available and must cover not more than the first 20 years of the
policy. On the expiration of the period for which the numbers are
shown by the policy, the insurer shall provide an extension of
the table on request.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1151.153. COMPUTATION OF NET VALUE OF STIPULATED FORM OF
INSURANCE OR SPECIFIED CASH SURRENDER VALUE. (a) The net value
of the stipulated form of insurance or the specified cash
surrender value available under Section 1151.152 may not be less
than the reserve on the policy at the end of the last completed
quarter of the policy year for which premiums have been paid,
less:
(1) an amount of not more than:
(A) 2-1/2 percent of the maximum amount insured under the policy
and any dividend additions to the policy, if the age of the
insured on the date the policy was issued is younger than 10
years; or
(B) 2-1/2 percent of the amount insured under the policy at the
time the computation is made and any dividend additions to the
policy, if the age of the insured on the date the policy was
issued is 10 years or older; and
(2) any existing debt to the insurer on or secured under the
policy.
(b) The reserve described by Subsection (a):
(1) includes:
(A) the reserve for any paid-up additions to the policy; and
(B) the amount of any dividends credited to the policy; and
(2) excludes any reserve on:
(A) total or permanent disability, as defined by the policy; and
(B) additional accidental death benefits.
(c) In computing the value of paid-up term insurance with any
accompanying pure endowment, a rate of mortality may be assumed
that is not more than:
(1) 130 percent of the rate of mortality according to the
applicable table, if the 1941 Standard Industrial Mortality Table
or the 1941 Sub-standard Industrial Mortality Table is adopted
for computing the reserve; or
(2) the rate of mortality shown by:
(A) the Commissioners 1961 Industrial Extended Term Insurance
Table, if the Commissioners 1961 Standard Industrial Mortality
Table is adopted for computing the reserve; or
(B) any other mortality table specified by the insurer and
approved by the department, if the policy is substandard.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.
Sec. 1151.154. SURRENDER OF POLICY FOR SPECIFIED CASH SURRENDER
VALUE. (a) An industrial life insurance policy issued before
the date described by Section 1151.058(2) under which the insured
applies for cash surrender value must be surrendered for the
specified cash surrender value to the insurer at the insurer's
home office within the grace period following the due date of the
defaulted premium.
(b) The insurer may defer payment for a period of not more than
six months after the date of application for the specified cash
surrender value.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 2, eff. June 1,
2003.