LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE
TITLE 3. ORGANIZATION OF COUNTY GOVERNMENT
SUBTITLE B. COMMISSIONERS COURT AND COUNTY OFFICERS
CHAPTER 82. COUNTY CLERK
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 82.001. SURETY BOND AND OATH OF COUNTY CLERK;
SELF-INSURANCE. (a) The county clerk must, before beginning to
perform the duties of office, execute a bond either with four or
more good and sufficient sureties or with a surety company
authorized to do business in the state as a surety.
(b) In lieu of the clerk obtaining the bond, the county may
self-insure against losses that would have been covered by the
bond.
(c) The bond must be:
(1) approved by the commissioners court;
(2) made payable to the county;
(3) conditioned that the clerk will faithfully perform the
duties of office; and
(4) in an amount equal to at least 20 percent of the maximum
amount of fees collected in any year during the term of office
preceding the term for which the bond is to be given, but not
less than $5,000 or more than $500,000.
(d) The clerk must take and subscribe the official oath, which
must be endorsed on the bond if the bond is required. The bond
and oath shall be recorded in the county clerk's office and
deposited in the office of the clerk of the district court.
(e) An injured party in a suit to which the county is a party
may use and enter in the record in the suit a certified copy of
the bond.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 1, Sec. 9(a), eff. Aug. 28,
1989.
Sec. 82.002. SURETY BOND ON DEPUTY CLERKS AND EMPLOYEES;
SELF-INSURANCE. (a) If the county clerk has only a single
deputy clerk, the county clerk shall execute a surety bond to
cover the deputy. The county clerk shall execute a schedule
surety bond or a blanket surety bond to cover all the deputy
clerks, if there is more than one, and all other employees of the
office.
(b) In lieu of a clerk obtaining a bond as required by
Subsection (a), the county may self-insure against losses that
would have been covered by the bond.
(c) The bond covering a deputy clerk or an employee must be
conditioned in the same manner and must be for the same amount as
the bond for the county clerk. The bond must be made payable to
the county for the use and benefit of the county clerk.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 1, Sec. 9(a), eff. Aug. 28,
1989.
Sec. 82.003. ERRORS AND OMISSIONS INSURANCE; CONTINGENCY FUND.
(a) The county clerk shall obtain an insurance policy or similar
coverage from a governmental pool operating under Chapter 119
covering the clerk and each deputy clerk against liability
incurred through errors and omissions in the performance of their
official duties.
(b) The policy or other coverage document must be in an amount
equal to the maximum amount of fees collected in any year during
the term of office preceding the term for which the policy is to
be obtained. However, the policy or other coverage document must
be in an amount of at least $10,000 but is not required to exceed
$500,000. If the policy or other coverage document provides
coverage for other county officials, the policy or other coverage
document must be in an amount of at least $1 million.
(c) The commissioners court may establish a contingency fund to
provide the coverage required by this section if it is determined
by the county clerk that insurance coverage is unavailable at a
reasonable cost. The commissioners court may set an additional
filing fee in an amount not to exceed $5 for each suit filed to
be collected by the county clerk. The fee shall be paid into the
fund. When the contingency fund reaches an amount equal to that
required by this section, the clerk shall stop collecting the
additional fee.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 1, Sec. 9(a), eff. Aug. 28,
1989; Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 561, Sec. 3, eff. Aug. 30, 1993.
Sec. 82.004. PREMIUMS. The commissioners court of a county
shall pay out of the general fund of the county the premiums for
a bond or insurance policy required by this chapter.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 82.005. APPOINTMENT, OATH, AND POWERS OF DEPUTY CLERK. (a)
An appointment by the county clerk of a deputy clerk must be in
writing, be signed by the county clerk, and bear the seal of the
county court. The county clerk shall record the appointment in
the county clerk's office and shall deposit it in the office of
the district clerk.
(b) A deputy clerk must take the official oath.
(c) A deputy clerk acts in the name of the county clerk and may
perform all official acts that the county clerk may perform.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
SUBCHAPTER B. MISCELLANEOUS POWERS AND DUTIES
Sec. 82.051. ELECTRONIC DISPLAY OF OFFICIAL AND LEGAL NOTICES BY
COUNTY CLERK. (a) In this section, "electronic display"
includes a display:
(1) by the use of an electronic kiosk, electronic bulletin
board, or other similar device designed to provide readily
accessible information; or
(2) on a county's public Internet website.
(b) A county clerk may post an official and legal notice by
electronic display instead of posting a physical document. An
electronic display of information posted under this section using
a device described by Subsection (a)(1) must meet the location,
time, and accessibility requirements provided by law for the
posting of the notice. An electronic display of information
posted under this section on a county's public Internet website
must meet the time requirements provided by law for the posting
of the notice.
Added by Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.
968, Sec. 2, eff. June 19, 2009.