LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE
TITLE 4. FINANCES
SUBTITLE B. COUNTY FINANCES
CHAPTER 111. COUNTY BUDGET
SUBCHAPTER A. BUDGET PREPARATION IN COUNTIES WITH POPULATION OF
225,000 OR LESS
Sec. 111.001. SUBCHAPTER APPLICABLE TO COUNTIES WITH POPULATION
OF 225,000 OR LESS; EXCEPTION. This subchapter applies only to a
county that has a population of 225,000 or less and that does not
operate under Subchapter C.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 1, Sec. 11(e), eff. Aug. 28,
1989.
Sec. 111.002. COUNTY JUDGE AS BUDGET OFFICER. The county judge
serves as the budget officer for the commissioners court of the
county.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.003. ANNUAL BUDGET REQUIRED. (a) During the 7th or
the 10th month of the fiscal year, as determined by the
commissioners court, the county judge, assisted by the county
auditor or county clerk, shall prepare a budget to cover all
proposed expenditures of the county government for the succeeding
fiscal year.
(b) A proposed budget that will require raising more revenue
from property taxes than in the previous year must contain a
cover page with the following statement in 18-point or larger
type: "This budget will raise more total property taxes than
last year's budget by (insert total dollar amount of increase and
percentage increase), and of that amount (insert amount computed
by multiplying the proposed tax rate by the value of new property
added to the roll) is tax revenue to be raised from new property
added to the tax roll this year."
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 117, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1989.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
924, Sec. 7, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 111.004. ITEMIZED BUDGET; CONTENTS. (a) The county judge
shall itemize the budget to allow as clear a comparison as
practicable between expenditures included in the proposed budget
and actual expenditures for the same or similar purposes that
were made for the preceding fiscal year. The budget must show as
definitely as possible each of the projects for which an
appropriation is established in the budget and the estimated
amount of money carried in the budget for each project.
(b) The budget must contain a complete financial statement of
the county that shows:
(1) the outstanding obligations of the county;
(2) the cash on hand to the credit of each fund of the county
government;
(3) the funds received from all sources during the preceding
fiscal year;
(4) the funds available from all sources during the ensuing
fiscal year;
(5) the estimated revenues available to cover the proposed
budget; and
(6) the estimated tax rate required to cover the proposed
budget.
(c) In preparing the budget, the county judge shall estimate the
revenue to be derived from taxes to be levied and collected in
the succeeding fiscal year and shall include that revenue in the
estimate of funds available to cover the proposed budget.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.005. INFORMATION FURNISHED BY COUNTY OFFICERS. (a) In
preparing the budget, the county judge may require any county
officer to furnish existing information necessary for the judge
to properly prepare the budget.
(b) If a county officer fails to provide the information as
required by the county judge, the county judge may request the
commissioners court to issue an order:
(1) directing the county officer to produce the required
information; and
(2) prescribing the form in which the county officer must
produce the information.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1197, Sec. 1, eff. June 20,
1997.
Sec. 111.006. PROPOSED BUDGET FILED WITH COUNTY CLERK; PUBLIC
INSPECTION. (a) When the county judge has completed the
preparation of the budget, the judge shall file a copy of the
proposed budget with the county clerk.
(b) The copy of the proposed budget shall be available for
inspection by any person. If the county maintains an Internet
website, the county clerk shall take action to ensure that the
proposed budget is posted on the website.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
924, Sec. 8, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 111.007. PUBLIC HEARING ON PROPOSED BUDGET. (a) The
commissioners court shall hold a public hearing on the proposed
budget. Any person may attend and may participate in the
hearing.
(b) The commissioners court shall set the hearing for a date
after the 15th day of the month next following the month in which
the budget was prepared in accordance with Section 111.003, Local
Government Code, but before the date on which taxes are levied by
the court.
(c) The commissioners court shall give public notice that it
will consider the proposed budget on the date of the hearing.
The notice must state the date, time, and location of the
hearing. The notice must include, in type of a size at least
equal to the type used for other items in the notice, any
statement required to be included in the proposed budget under
Section 111.003(b).
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 117, Sec. 2, eff. Sept. 1,
1989.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
924, Sec. 9, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 111.0075. SPECIAL NOTICE BY PUBLICATION FOR BUDGET HEARING.
(a) A commissioners court shall publish notice before a public
hearing relating to a budget in at least one newspaper of general
circulation in the county.
(b) Notice published under this section is in addition to notice
required by other law. Notice under this section shall be
published not earlier than the 30th or later than the 10th day
before the date of the hearing.
(c) This section does not apply to a commissioners court
required by other law to give notice by publication of a hearing
on a budget.
(d) Notice under this section must include, in type of a size at
least equal to the type used for other items in the notice, any
statement required to be included in the proposed budget under
Section 111.003(b).
Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 268, Sec. 26, eff. Sept. 1,
1993.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
924, Sec. 10, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 111.008. ADOPTION OF BUDGET. (a) At the conclusion of the
public hearing, the commissioners court shall take action on the
proposed budget.
(b) The commissioners court may make any changes in the proposed
budget that it considers warranted by the law and required by the
interest of the taxpayers.
(c) Adoption of a budget that will require raising more revenue
from property taxes than in the previous year requires a separate
vote of the commissioners court to ratify the property tax
increase reflected in the budget. A vote under this subsection
is in addition to and separate from the vote to adopt the budget
or a vote to set the tax rate required by Chapter 26, Tax Code,
or other law.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
924, Sec. 11, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 111.009. APPROVED BUDGET FILED WITH COUNTY CLERK: POSTING
ON INTERNET. On final approval of the budget by the
commissioners court, the court shall:
(1) file the budget with the county clerk; and
(2) if the county maintains an Internet website, take action to
ensure that a copy of the budget is posted on the website.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
924, Sec. 12, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 111.010. LEVY OF TAXES AND EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS UNDER
BUDGET; EMERGENCY EXPENDITURE; BUDGET TRANSFER. (a) The
commissioners court may levy taxes only in accordance with the
budget.
(b) After final approval of the budget, the commissioners court
may spend county funds only in strict compliance with the budget,
except in an emergency.
(c) The commissioners court may authorize an emergency
expenditure as an amendment to the original budget only in a case
of grave public necessity to meet an unusual and unforeseen
condition that could not have been included in the original
budget through the use of reasonably diligent thought and
attention. If the court amends the original budget to meet an
emergency, the court shall file a copy of its order amending the
budget with the county clerk, and the clerk shall attach the copy
to the original budget.
(d) The commissioners court by order may amend the budget to
transfer an amount budgeted for one item to another budgeted item
without authorizing an emergency expenditure.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 167, Sec. 1, 2, eff. May 25,
1989.
Sec. 111.0105. BUDGET FOR EXPENDITURES FROM PROCEEDS OF BONDS OR
OTHER OBLIGATIONS. If a county bond issue is submitted at an
election or other authorized obligations are to be issued against
future revenues and a tax is to be levied for those obligations,
the commissioners court shall adopt a budget of proposed
expenditures. On receipt of the proceeds of the sale of the bonds
or other obligations, the county may make expenditures from the
proceeds in the manner provided by this subchapter for
expenditures for general purposes.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1197, Sec. 2, eff. June 20,
1997.
Sec. 111.0106. SPECIAL BUDGET FOR GRANT OR AID MONEY. The
county auditor or the county judge in a county that does not have
a county auditor shall certify to the commissioners court the
receipt of all public or private grant or aid money that is
available for disbursement in a fiscal year but not included in
the budget for that fiscal year. On certification, the court
shall adopt a special budget for the limited purpose of spending
the grant or aid money for its intended purpose.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1197, Sec. 2, eff. June 20,
1997.
Sec. 111.0107. SPECIAL BUDGET FOR REVENUE FROM INTERGOVERNMENTAL
CONTRACTS. The county auditor or the county judge in a county
that does not have a county auditor shall certify to the
commissioners court the receipt of all revenue from
intergovernmental contracts that is available for disbursement in
a fiscal year but not included in the budget for that fiscal
year. On certification, the court shall adopt a special budget
for the limited purpose of spending the revenue from
intergovernmental contracts for its intended purpose.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1197, Sec. 2, eff. June 20,
1997.
Sec. 111.0108. SPECIAL BUDGET FOR REVENUE RECEIVED AFTER START
OF FISCAL YEAR. The county auditor or the county judge in a
county that does not have a county auditor shall certify to the
commissioners court the receipt of revenue from a new source not
anticipated before the adoption of the budget and not included in
the budget for that fiscal year. On certification, the court may
adopt a special budget for the limited purpose of spending the
revenue for general purposes or for any of its intended purposes.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 938, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
2001.
Sec. 111.011. CHANGES IN BUDGET FOR COUNTY PURPOSES. This
subchapter does not prevent the commissioners court from making
changes in the budget for county purposes.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.012. PENALTY. (a) An officer, employee, or official
of a county government who refuses to comply with this subchapter
commits an offense.
(b) An offense under this section is a misdemeanor punishable by
a fine of not less than $100 or more than $1,000, confinement in
the county jail for not less than one month or more than one
year, or by both fine and confinement.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.013. LIMITATION ON BUDGET OF COUNTY AUDITOR. An
increase from one fiscal year to the next in the amount budgeted
for expenses of the county auditor's office or the salary of an
assistant auditor shall not exceed five (5) percent without
approval of the commissioners court.
Added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 600, Sec. 3, eff. June 15,
1991; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 739, Sec. 1, eff. Aug. 26, 1991.
Sec. 111.014. RESERVE ITEM. Notwithstanding any other provision
of this subchapter, a county may establish in the budget a
reserve or contingency item. The item must be included in the
itemized budget under Section 111.004(a) in the same manner as a
project for which an appropriation is established in the budget.
Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 301, Sec. 5, eff. Sept. 1,
2003.
SUBCHAPTER B. BUDGET PREPARATION IN COUNTIES WITH POPULATION OF
MORE THAN 225,000
Sec. 111.031. SUBCHAPTER APPLICABLE TO COUNTIES WITH POPULATION
OF MORE THAN 225,000; EXCEPTION. This subchapter applies only to
a county that has a population of more than 225,000 and that does
not operate under Subchapter C.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.032. COUNTY AUDITOR AS BUDGET OFFICER. The county
auditor serves as budget officer for the commissioners court of
the county.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.033. ANNUAL BUDGET REQUIRED. (a) Within 30 days
before the first day of each fiscal year or on or immediately
after that first day, the county auditor shall prepare a budget
to cover the proposed expenditures of the county government for
that fiscal year.
(b) A proposed budget that will require raising more revenue
from property taxes than in the previous year must contain a
cover page with the following statement in 18-point or larger
type: "This budget will raise more total property taxes than
last year's budget by (insert total dollar amount of increase and
percentage increase), and of that amount (insert amount computed
by multiplying the proposed tax rate by the value of new property
added to the roll) is tax revenue to be raised from new property
added to the tax roll this year."
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
563, Sec. 1, eff. September 1, 2007.
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
924, Sec. 13, eff. September 1, 2007.
Reenacted by Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.
87, Sec. 15.002, eff. September 1, 2009.
Sec. 111.034. ITEMIZED BUDGET; CONTENTS. (a) The county
auditor shall itemize the budget to allow as clear a comparison
as practicable between expenditures included in the proposed
budget and actual expenditures for the same or similar purposes
that were made for the preceding fiscal year. The budget must
show with reasonable accuracy each project for which an
appropriation is established in the budget and the estimated
amount of money carried in the budget for each project.
(b) The budget must contain a complete financial statement of
the county that shows:
(1) the outstanding obligations of the county;
(2) the cash on hand to the credit of each fund of the county
government;
(3) the funds received from all sources during the preceding
fiscal year;
(4) the funds and revenue estimated by the auditor to be
received from all sources during the preceding fiscal year;
(5) the funds and revenue estimated by the auditor to be
received from all sources during the ensuing fiscal year; and
(6) a statement of all accounts and contracts on which sums are
due to or owed by the county as of the last day of the preceding
fiscal year, except for taxes and court costs.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.035. LIMITATION ON EXPENDITURES BEFORE ADOPTION OF
BUDGET. Until a budget for a fiscal year is adopted by the
commissioners court, the county may not make payments during that
fiscal year except for emergencies and for obligations legally
incurred before the first day of the fiscal year for salaries,
utilities, materials, and supplies.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.036. INFORMATION FURNISHED BY OFFICERS. In preparing
the budget, the county auditor may require any district, county,
or precinct officer of the county to provide information
necessary for the auditor to properly prepare the budget.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.037. PROPOSED BUDGET FILED WITH COUNTY CLERK; PUBLIC
INSPECTION. (a) The county auditor shall file a copy of the
proposed budget with the county clerk.
(b) The copy of the proposed budget shall be available for
public inspection by any person. If the county maintains an
Internet website, the county clerk shall take action to ensure
that the proposed budget is posted on the website.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
924, Sec. 14, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 111.038. PUBLIC HEARING ON PROPOSED BUDGET. (a) The
commissioners court shall hold a public hearing on the proposed
budget. Any person may attend and may participate in the
hearing.
(b) The commissioners court shall hold the hearing on a day
within 10 calendar days after the date the proposed budget is
filed but before the last day of the first month of the fiscal
year.
(c) The commissioners court shall publish notice that it will
consider the proposed budget on the date of the budget hearing.
The notice must be published once in a newspaper of general
circulation in the county and must state the date, time, and
location of the hearing.
(d) Notice under this section must include, in type of a size at
least equal to the type used for other items in the notice, any
statement required to be included in the proposed budget under
Section 111.033(b).
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 552, Sec. 1, eff. June 18,
1999.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
924, Sec. 15, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 111.0385. SPECIAL NOTICE BY PUBLICATION FOR BUDGET HEARING.
(a) A commissioners court shall publish notice before a public
hearing relating to a budget in at least one newspaper of general
circulation in the county.
(b) Notice published under this section is in addition to notice
required by other law. Notice under this section shall be
published not earlier than the 30th or later than the 10th day
before the date of the hearing.
(c) This section does not apply to a commissioners court
required by other law to give notice by publication of a hearing
on a budget.
(d) Notice under this section must include, in type of a size at
least equal to the type used for other items in the notice, any
statement required to be included in the proposed budget under
Section 111.033(b).
Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 268, Sec. 27, eff. Sept. 1,
1993.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
924, Sec. 16, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 111.039. ADOPTION OF BUDGET. (a) At the conclusion of the
public hearing, the commissioners court shall take action on the
proposed budget.
(b) The commissioners court may make any changes in the proposed
budget that it considers warranted by the facts and law and
required by the interest of the taxpayers, but the amounts
budgeted in a fiscal year for expenditures from the various funds
of the county may not exceed the balances in those funds as of
the first day of the fiscal year, plus the anticipated revenue
for the fiscal year as estimated by the county auditor.
(c) Adoption of a budget that will require raising more revenue
from property taxes than in the previous year requires a
separate vote of the commissioners court to ratify the property
tax increase reflected in the budget. A vote under this
subsection is in addition to and separate from the vote to adopt
the budget or a vote to set the tax rate required by Chapter 26,
Tax Code, or other law.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
924, Sec. 17, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 111.040. APPROVED BUDGET FILED WITH OFFICERS: POSTING ON
INTERNET. On final approval of the budget by the commissioners
court, the court shall:
(1) file a copy of the budget with the county auditor and the
county clerk; and
(2) if the county maintains an Internet website, take action to
ensure that a copy of the budget is posted on the website.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 584, Sec. 100, eff. Sept. 1,
1989.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
924, Sec. 18, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 111.041. EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS UNDER BUDGET; EMERGENCY
EXPENDITURE; BUDGET TRANSFER. (a) The commissioners court may
spend county funds only in strict compliance with the budget,
except as provided by this section.
(b) The commissioners court may authorize an emergency
expenditure as an amendment to the original budget only in a case
of grave public necessity to meet an unusual and unforeseen
condition that could not have been included in the original
budget through the use of reasonably diligent thought and
attention. If the court amends the original budget to meet an
emergency, the court shall file a copy of its order amending the
budget with the county clerk, and the clerk shall attach the copy
to the original budget.
(c) The commissioners court by order may amend the budget to
transfer an amount budgeted for one item to another budgeted item
without authorizing an emergency expenditure.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1197, Sec. 3, eff. June 20,
1997.
Sec. 111.0415. CHANGES IN BUDGET FOR COUNTY PURPOSES. This
subchapter does not prevent the commissioners court from making
changes in the budget for county purposes.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1197, Sec. 4, eff. June 20,
1997.
Sec. 111.042. BUDGET FOR EXPENDITURES FROM PROCEEDS OF BONDS OR
OTHER OBLIGATIONS. If a county bond issue is submitted at an
election or other authorized obligations are to be issued against
future revenues and a tax is to be levied for those obligations,
the commissioners court shall adopt a budget of proposed
expenditures. On receipt of the proceeds of the sale of the bonds
or other obligations, the county may make expenditures from the
proceeds in the manner provided by this subchapter for
expenditures for general purposes.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1197, Sec. 5, eff. June 20,
1997.
Sec. 111.043. SPECIAL BUDGET FOR GRANT OR AID MONEY. The county
auditor shall certify to the commissioners court the receipt of
all public or private grant or aid money that is available for
disbursement in a fiscal year but not included in the budget for
that fiscal year. On certification, the court shall adopt a
special budget for the limited purpose of spending the grant or
aid money for its intended purpose.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.0431. SPECIAL BUDGET FOR REVENUE FROM INTERGOVERNMENTAL
CONTRACTS. The county auditor shall certify to the commissioners
court the receipt of all revenue from intergovernmental contracts
that is available for disbursement in a fiscal year but not
included in the budget for that fiscal year. On certification,
the court shall adopt a special budget for the limited purpose of
spending the revenue from intergovernmental contracts for its
intended purpose.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1197, Sec. 6, eff. June 20,
1997.
Sec. 111.0432. SPECIAL BUDGET FOR REVENUE RECEIVED AFTER START
OF FISCAL YEAR. The county auditor shall certify to the
commissioners court the receipt of revenue from a new source not
anticipated before the adoption of the budget and not included in
the budget for that fiscal year. On certification, the court may
adopt a special budget for the limited purpose of spending the
revenue for general purposes or for any of its intended purposes.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 938, Sec. 2, eff. Sept. 1,
2001.
Sec. 111.044. LIMITATION ON BUDGET OF COUNTY AUDITOR. An
increase from one fiscal year to the next in the amount budgeted
for expenses of the county auditor's office or the salary of an
assistant auditor shall not exceed five (5) percent without
approval of the commissioners court.
Added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 600, Sec. 4, eff. June 15,
1991; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 739, Sec. 2, eff. Aug. 26, 1991.
Sec. 111.045. RESERVE ITEM. Notwithstanding any other provision
of this subchapter, a county may establish in the budget a
reserve or contingency item. The item must be included in the
itemized budget under Section 111.034(a) in the same manner as a
project for which an appropriation is established in the budget.
Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 301, Sec. 6, eff. Sept. 1,
2003.
SUBCHAPTER C. ALTERNATE METHOD OF BUDGET PREPARATION IN COUNTIES
WITH POPULATION OF MORE THAN 125,000
Sec. 111.061. SUBCHAPTER APPLICABLE TO COUNTIES WITH POPULATION
OF MORE THAN 125,000. This subchapter applies only to a county
that has a population of more than 125,000 and that chooses to
operate under this subchapter instead of under Subchapter A or B.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 1, Sec. 11(e), eff. Aug. 28,
1989.
Sec. 111.062. APPOINTMENT OF BUDGET OFFICER; ABOLITION OF
OFFICE. (a) The commissioners court of the county may appoint a
county budget officer to prepare a county budget for the fiscal
year.
(b) A county that establishes the office of county budget
officer may abolish that office only by a formal action of the
commissioners court. The court must take the action after the
first day of the second month of the fiscal year and before the
first day of the sixth month of the fiscal year. If the office is
abolished, the duties of budget officer shall be performed by:
(1) the county judge, if the county has a population of 225,000
or less; or
(2) the county auditor, if the county has a population of more
than 225,000.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 593, Sec. 1, eff. June 13,
1993.
Sec. 111.063. ITEMIZED BUDGET; CONTENTS. (a) The budget
officer shall itemize the budget to allow as clear a comparison
as practicable between expenditures included in the proposed
budget and actual or estimated expenditures for the same or
similar purposes that were made for the preceding fiscal year.
The budget must show with reasonable accuracy each of the
projects for which an appropriation is established in the budget
and the estimated amount of money carried in the budget for each
project.
(b) The budget officer shall obtain from the county auditor any
information necessary to prepare a complete financial statement
for inclusion in the budget. The financial statement must show:
(1) the outstanding obligations of the county;
(2) the cash on hand to the credit of each fund of the county
government;
(3) funds received from all sources during the preceding fiscal
year;
(4) the funds and revenue estimated by the auditor to be
received from all sources during the preceding fiscal year;
(5) the funds and revenue estimated by the auditor to be
received during the ensuing year; and
(6) a statement of all accounts and contracts on which sums are
due to or owed by the county as of the last day of the preceding
fiscal year, except for taxes and court costs.
(c) If actual amounts for the information described by
Subsection (b)(1), (b)(2), (b)(3), or (b)(6) are not available at
the time the budget officer prepares the financial statement, the
budget officer may use in the preparation of the statement
estimates of that information made by the county auditor.
(d) Subsection (c) does not prevent the commissioners court from
adopting a budget before the beginning of the fiscal year for
which the budget is prepared.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 1044, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1989.
Sec. 111.064. LIMITATION ON EXPENDITURES BEFORE ADOPTION OF
BUDGET. Until a budget for a fiscal year is adopted by the
commissioners court, the county may not make payments during that
fiscal year except for emergencies and for obligations legally
incurred before the first day of the fiscal year for salaries,
utilities, materials, and supplies.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.065. INFORMATION FURNISHED BY OFFICERS. In preparing
or monitoring the budget, the budget officer may require the
county auditor or any other district, county, or precinct officer
of the county to provide any information necessary for the budget
officer to properly prepare or monitor the budget.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.066. PROPOSED BUDGET FILED WITH COUNTY CLERK AND COUNTY
AUDITOR; PUBLIC INSPECTION. (a) The budget officer shall file a
copy of the proposed budget with the county clerk and the county
auditor.
(b) The copy of the proposed budget shall be available for
public inspection.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.067. PUBLIC HEARING ON PROPOSED BUDGET. (a) The
commissioners court shall hold a public hearing on the proposed
budget. Any taxpayer of the county may attend and may participate
in the hearing.
(b) The commissioners court shall hold the hearing on a day
within 10 calendar days after the date the proposed budget is
filed but before the last day of the first month of the fiscal
year.
(c) The commissioners court shall publish notice that it will
consider the proposed budget on the date of the budget hearing.
The notice must be published once in a newspaper of general
circulation in the county and must state the date, time, and
location of the hearing.
(d) Notice under this section must include, in type of a size at
least equal to the type used for other items in the notice, any
statement required to be included in the proposed budget under
Section 111.033(b).
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 552, Sec. 2, eff. June 18,
1999.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
924, Sec. 19, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 111.0675. COMMISSIONERS COURT: SPECIAL NOTICE BY
PUBLICATION FOR BUDGET HEARING. (a) A commissioners court shall
publish notice before a public hearing relating to a budget in at
least one newspaper of general circulation in the county.
(b) Notice published under this section is in addition to notice
required by other law. Notice under this section shall be
published not earlier than the 30th or later than the 10th day
before the date of the hearing.
(c) This section does not apply to a commissioners court
required by other law to give notice by publication of a hearing
on a budget.
Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 268, Sec. 28, eff. Sept. 1,
1993.
Sec. 111.068. ADOPTION OF BUDGET. (a) At the conclusion of the
public hearing, the commissioners court shall take action on the
proposed budget.
(b) The commissioners court may make any changes in the proposed
budget that it considers warranted by the facts and law and
required by the interest of the taxpayers, but the amounts
budgeted in a fiscal year for expenditures from the various funds
of the county may not exceed the balances in those funds as of
the first day of the fiscal year, plus the anticipated revenue
for the fiscal year as estimated by the county auditor.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.069. APPROVED BUDGET FILED WITH OFFICERS. On final
approval of the budget by the commissioners court, the court
shall file a copy of the budget with the county auditor and the
county clerk.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1989, 71st Leg., ch. 584, Sec. 101, eff. Sept. 1,
1989.
Sec. 111.070. EXPENDITURE OF FUNDS UNDER BUDGET; EMERGENCY
EXPENDITURE; BUDGET TRANSFER. (a) The commissioners court may
spend county funds only in strict compliance with the budget,
except as provided by this section.
(b) The commissioners court may authorize an emergency
expenditure as an amendment to the original budget only in a case
of grave public necessity to meet an unusual and unforeseen
condition that could not have been included in the original
budget through the use of reasonably diligent thought and
attention. If the court amends the original budget to meet an
emergency, the court shall file a copy of its order amending the
budget with the county clerk and the clerk shall attach the copy
to the original budget.
(c) The commissioners court by order may:
(1) amend the budget to transfer an amount budgeted for one item
to another budgeted item without authorizing an emergency
expenditure; or
(2) designate the county budget officer or another officer or
employee of the county who may, as appropriate and subject to
conditions and directions provided by the court, amend the budget
by transferring amounts budgeted for certain items to other
budgeted items.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1197, Sec. 7, eff. June 20,
1997.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
1121, Sec. 1, eff. June 18, 2005.
Sec. 111.0705. BUDGET FOR EXPENDITURES FROM PROCEEDS OF BONDS OR
OTHER OBLIGATIONS. If a county bond issue is submitted at an
election or other authorized obligations are to be issued against
future revenues and a tax is to be levied for those obligations,
the commissioners court shall adopt a budget of proposed
expenditures. On receipt of the proceeds of the sale of the bonds
or other obligations, the county may make expenditures from the
proceeds in the manner provided by this subchapter for
expenditures for general purposes.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1197, Sec. 8, eff. June 20,
1997.
Sec. 111.0706. SPECIAL BUDGET FOR GRANT OR AID MONEY. The
county auditor shall certify to the commissioners court the
receipt of all public or private grant or aid money that is
available for disbursement in a fiscal year but not included in
the budget for that fiscal year. On certification, the court
shall adopt a special budget for the limited purpose of spending
the grant or aid money for its intended purpose.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1197, Sec. 8, eff. June 20,
1997.
Sec. 111.0707. SPECIAL BUDGET FOR REVENUE FROM INTERGOVERNMENTAL
CONTRACTS. The county auditor shall certify to the commissioners
court the receipt of all revenue from intergovernmental contracts
that is available for disbursement in a fiscal year but not
included in the budget for that fiscal year. On certification,
the court shall adopt a special budget for the limited purpose of
spending the revenue from intergovernmental contracts for its
intended purpose.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1197, Sec. 8, eff. June 20,
1997.
Sec. 111.07075. SPECIAL BUDGET FOR REVENUE RECEIVED AFTER START
OF FISCAL YEAR. The county auditor shall certify to the
commissioners court the receipt of revenue from a new source not
anticipated before the adoption of the budget and not included in
the budget for that fiscal year. On certification, the court may
adopt a special budget for the limited purpose of spending the
revenue for general purposes or for any of its intended purposes.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 938, Sec. 3, eff. Sept. 1,
2001.
Sec. 111.0708. PLEDGING REVENUE AS SECURITY FOR BONDS AND OTHER
OBLIGATIONS. In preparing a county budget, a county may secure
county bonds or other obligations by pledging for the term of the
bonds or other obligations:
(1) any security authorized by law; or
(2) any revenue or receipts obtained by the county from the levy
of a state tax if the state is required to pay the county the
proceeds or receipts from the tax.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1197, Sec. 8, eff. June 20,
1997.
Sec. 111.0709. CHANGES IN BUDGET FOR COUNTY PURPOSES. This
subchapter does not prevent the commissioners court from making
changes in the budget for county purposes.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1197, Sec. 8, eff. June 20,
1997.
Sec. 111.071. BUDGET OFFICER'S ASSISTANCE TO COMMISSIONERS
COURT. The budget officer may assist the commissioners court in
the performance of the court's duties relating to the efficiency
and effectiveness of county operations.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.072. DUTIES RETAINED BY COUNTY AUDITOR. The duties
given under Subchapter B to the county auditor that are not
expressly conferred by this subchapter on the budget officer
remain duties of the county auditor.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.073. EMPLOYMENT OF PERSONNEL. The commissioners court
may employ personnel necessary to assist the budget officer in
the performance of the duties of that office.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.074. LIMITATION ON BUDGET OF COUNTY AUDITOR. An
increase from one fiscal year to the next in the amount budgeted
for expenses of the county auditor's office or the salary of an
assistant auditor shall not exceed five (5) percent without
approval of the commissioners court.
Added by Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 600, Sec. 5, eff. June 15,
1991; Acts 1991, 72nd Leg., ch. 739, Sec. 3, eff. Aug. 26, 1991.
Sec. 111.075. RESERVE ITEM. Notwithstanding any other provision
of this subchapter, a county may establish in the budget a
reserve or contingency item. The item must be included in the
itemized budget under Section 111.063(a) in the same manner as a
project for which an appropriation is established in the budget.
Added by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 301, Sec. 7, eff. Sept. 1,
2003.
SUBCHAPTER D. BUDGET APPROPRIATIONS
Sec. 111.091. APPROPRIATION ACCOUNTS. (a) On the adoption and
certification of a general or special county budget, the county
auditor shall open an appropriation account for each main
budgeted or special item in the budget.
(b) The county auditor shall enter to an appropriation account
each warrant drawn against that appropriation.
(c) The county auditor periodically shall inform the
commissioners court of the condition of the appropriation
accounts.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.092. DEPARTMENTAL EXPENSES NOT TO EXCEED
APPROPRIATIONS. The county auditor shall oversee the warrant
process to ensure that the expenses of any department do not
exceed the budget appropriations for that department.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.093. APPROPRIATIONS FOR PURCHASES, CONTRACTS, SALARIES,
OR LABOR EXPENSES IN COUNTY WITH POPULATION OF MORE THAN 225,000.
(a) This section applies only to a county with a population of
more than 225,000.
(b) The county auditor shall charge all purchase orders,
requisitions, contracts, and salary and labor allowances to the
appropriation accounts.
(c) A requisition issued or a contract for work, labor,
services, or materials and supplies that is entered into in the
manner provided by law by a proper authority is not binding until
the county auditor certifies that the budget contains an ample
provision for the obligation and that funds are or will be
available to pay the obligation when due.
(d) The amount allocated in the budget for a purchase order,
requisition, contract, special purpose, or salary or labor
account may not be allocated for any other purpose unless an
unexpended balance remains in the account after full discharge of
the obligation or unless the requisition, contract, or allocation
is canceled in writing by the commissioners court or a county
officer for a valid reason.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 111.094. ITEMIZED BUDGET. The commissioners court in
preparing the county budget shall determine the amount of county
funds to be spent for the juvenile probation department in the
county budget.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1197, Sec. 9, eff. June 20,
1997.
Sec. 111.095. SPECIAL FUNDS. (a) This section shall apply to
all funds maintained and controlled by a county tax
assessor-collector that are not included in the county budget.
(b) At least 60 days before the first day of the county's fiscal
year, the county tax assessor-collector shall prepare a budget
for the expenditure of the funds during that fiscal year and file
a copy of that budget with the county budget officer. The county
budget officer shall make a copy of the budget filed with the
budget officer available to the public at all reasonable times.
The budget filed with the county budget officer is not subject to
approval by the commissioners court of the county, but any member
of the public is entitled to speak for or against the budget
during the county's budget process. Funds in the accounts under
this section may be spent only in compliance with the budget
filed with the county budget officer under this subsection.
(c) Funds in the accounts under this section may not be used to
supplement the salary or cover the personal expenses of the
county tax assessor-collector.
(d) The provisions of this section are cumulative with the
provisions of other statutes pertaining to county funds.
Added by Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 938, Sec. 4, eff. Sept. 1,
2001.