LOCAL GOVERNMENT CODE
TITLE 4. FINANCES
SUBTITLE B. COUNTY FINANCES
CHAPTER 119. COUNTY GOVERNMENT LIABILITY INSURANCE POOL
Sec. 119.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
(1) "Board" means the board of trustees of the county government
risk management pool.
(2) "Fund" means the county government risk management fund.
(3) "Plan" means the plan of operation of the county government
risk management pool.
(4) "Pool" means the County Government Risk Management Pool
created under this chapter.
(5) "Volunteer fire department" means a fire department that is
operated on a not-for-profit basis.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 1056, Sec. 1, eff. Aug. 28,
1995.
Sec. 119.002. CREATION OF RISK MANAGEMENT POOL. (a) On the
adoption of a resolution by the commissioners courts of at least
10 counties in this state, the County Government Risk Management
Pool is created to insure each county in this state that
purchases coverage in the pool against liability for the acts or
omissions of that county and the officials and employees of that
county under the law.
(b) Any county in this state that meets the criteria established
by the pool in its plan of operation may purchase coverage from
the pool. The county may use county funds to pay any fees,
contributions, or premiums required to be a part of the pool and
to obtain coverage through the pool.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Amended by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 561, Sec. 4, eff. Aug. 30,
1993.
Sec. 119.003. ORGANIZATION OF POOL; TEMPORARY BOARD. On the
creation of the pool, each commissioners court adopting a
resolution to create the pool shall select one representative to
meet with the representatives of the other counties adopting
creation resolutions. At the meeting, the representatives shall
adopt guidelines for developing an organizational plan for the
pool and shall select nine persons from their number to serve as
a temporary board of trustees for the pool.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 119.004. PLAN OF OPERATION. (a) Within 30 days after the
date the temporary board is selected, the members of the
temporary board shall meet and begin to prepare a detailed plan
of operation for the pool. The plan may include any matters
relating to the organization and operation of the pool and its
finances but must include:
(1) the organizational structure of the pool, including the
number, method of selection, and method of procedure and
operation of the regular board of trustees for the pool;
(2) a summary of the method for managing and operating the pool;
(3) a description of the fees, contributions, or financial
arrangements necessary to cover the initial expenses of the pool,
with estimates supported by statistical data of the amounts of
those fees, contributions, or other financial arrangements;
(4) underwriting standards and procedures for the evaluation of
risks, which must provide that any county that applies shall be
provided coverage for an initial period of at least one year,
regardless of that county's loss history;
(5) procedures for the purchase of reinsurance;
(6) procedures for the processing and payment of claims;
(7) methods, procedures, and guidelines for:
(A) the establishment of premium rates;
(B) the limits of coverage available through the pool; and
(C) the management and investment of the county government risk
management fund; and
(8) methods and procedures for defraying losses and expenses of
the pool.
(b) The temporary board shall complete the plan within 90 days
after the date the temporary board is appointed.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 119.005. BOARD OF TRUSTEES. (a) The board of trustees
shall govern, administer, and operate the pool and the fund.
(b) Within 15 days after the date the plan is completed by the
temporary board, the initial regular board must be selected and
take office as provided by the plan. A person serving on the
board who is a county officer or employee performs board duties
as additional duties of the person's original office or
employment. A member or employee of the board is not liable with
respect to any claims for which coverage is provided by the pool
or brought against any county covered by the pool.
(c) Each member and each employee of the board who has authority
over money in the fund or over money collected or invested by the
pool must execute a bond in an amount determined by the board,
payable to the pool, and conditioned that the person will
faithfully perform the person's duties. The cost of the bond
shall be paid by the pool.
(d) The board shall determine premium rates and coverage limits
to ensure that the pool and the fund are actuarially sound.
(e) The board may purchase reinsurance for any risks covered by
the pool.
(f) The board may employ a fund manager and other persons
necessary to carry out this chapter and the plan. The board may
employ or contract with insurance carriers or other persons for
underwriting, accounting, claims, and other services.
(g) The board may adopt any rules, exercise any powers, and
enter into any contracts necessary to carry out this chapter and
the plan.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 119.006. RISK MANAGEMENT FUND. (a) On taking office, the
initial regular board shall create the county government risk
management fund.
(b) The board shall credit to the fund:
(1) fees, contributions, and premiums collected by the pool;
(2) investments of money in the fund;
(3) interest earned on investments made by the pool; and
(4) any other income received by the pool from any sources.
(c) The board shall manage and invest the money in the fund in
the manner provided by the plan. The money in the fund shall be
used to pay liability claims and judgments against participating
counties up to the limits of the coverage provided by the pool.
Money in the fund also may be used to pay the administrative and
management costs of the pool and the fund up to the limits
provided by the plan.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 119.007. CERTAIN REQUIREMENTS FOR INITIAL COVERAGE;
SURCHARGE. (a) To obtain coverage during the initial coverage
period, the standards included in the plan may require a county
to participate in a risk management appraisal and to adhere to
the recommendations made in the appraisal. If the recommended
risk management techniques do not sufficiently reduce losses to
meet the pool's underwriting criteria within the initial coverage
period, the county may be denied subsequent coverage by the pool.
(b) A surcharge may be applied to any risk covered during the
initial period if the risk does not meet the basic underwriting
criteria established by the board.
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 119.008. NOT INSURANCE; BOARD OF INSURANCE LACKS
JURISDICTION. (a) The pool created under this chapter is not
insurance for purposes of the Insurance Code and other laws of
this state.
(b) The State Board of Insurance has no jurisdiction over the
pool or over any other governmental insurance pool created under
The Interlocal Cooperation Act (Article 4413(32c), Vernon's Texas
Civil Statutes).
Acts 1987, 70th Leg., ch. 149, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1, 1987.
Sec. 119.009. PARTICIPATION BY OTHER POLITICAL SUBDIVISIONS.
(a) A political subdivision other than a county may participate
in the County Government Risk Management Pool established under
this chapter.
(b) A political subdivision participating in the pool under this
section is entitled to the same coverage provided to a county and
may participate under the same terms and conditions as a county.
Added by Acts 1993, 73rd Leg., ch. 561, Sec. 5, eff. Aug. 30,
1993.
Sec. 119.010. CERTAIN COVERAGE AUTHORIZED; DISTRICT JUDGES. The
pool may provide coverage against liability for the acts or
omissions of a district judge whose judicial district is located,
in whole or in part, within the geographic boundaries of a county
participating in the pool that arise in the course and scope of
the judge's official duties as a judge. A county participating in
the pool, a district judge from personal funds, or both the
county and the judge, may pay the additional cost of this
coverage.
Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 1056, Sec. 2, eff. Aug. 28,
1995.
Sec. 119.011. CERTAIN COVERAGE AUTHORIZED; VOLUNTEER FIRE
DEPARTMENTS. The pool may provide coverage against liability for
the acts or omissions of:
(1) a volunteer fire department that contracts with a county
participating in the pool for the provision of fire protection or
fire-fighting equipment under Subchapter A, Chapter 352;
(2) a volunteer for a fire department described by Subdivision
(1), to the extent the acts or omissions arise in the course and
scope of the volunteer's activities as a volunteer for the fire
department; and
(3) a person described by Section 352.004(b).
Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 1056, Sec. 2, eff. Aug. 28,
1995.
Sec. 119.012. NOTICE OF CANCELLATION OR CHANGE OF COVERAGE. (a)
Except as provided by Subsection (b), cancellation of coverage
for liability provided through the pool under this chapter other
than cancellation for nonpayment of contribution, or any change
to the terms or conditions of the coverage, may not take effect
before the 60th day after the earlier of the date that written
notice of the change is:
(1) delivered to the county judge or presiding officer of the
governing body of each affected county or other political
subdivision; or
(2) mailed, by certified mail, to the county judge or presiding
officer of the governing body of each affected county or other
political subdivision.
(b) Notice is not required for cancellation or a change to the
terms or conditions of the coverage made:
(1) at the request of the affected county or other political
subdivision; or
(2) by mutual agreement of the governing body, or authorized
agent, of the affected county or other political subdivision and
the pool if:
(A) the mutual agreement is evidenced by a writing; and
(B) not later than the 72nd hour before the governing body takes
formal action with respect to the agreement, the writing
described by Paragraph (A) is provided, electronically or by
certified mail, to the county judge or presiding officer of the
governing body of the political subdivision.
(c) The notice must be printed in at least 12-point bold-faced
type and must specify the reasons for the cancellation or change.
(d) In the case of cancellation of the coverage, the notice must
state that, on request of the affected county or other political
subdivision, the pool shall refund to the county or political
subdivision the pro rata unearned paid contribution of the county
or political subdivision. This subsection does not apply if the
refund is paid at the time the notice is made.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1997.
Sec. 119.013. QUALIFICATIONS OF ADMINISTRATOR. The individual
responsible for administration of the pool, whether employed by
the pool or any other entity:
(1) must hold at least a bachelor's degree in a field relating
to insurance, finance, business management, or law or hold the
professional designation of:
(A) Chartered Property Casualty Underwriter granted by the
American Institute for Property and Liability Underwriters;
(B) Certified Insurance Counselor granted by the Society of
Certified Insurance Counselors; or
(C) Associate in Risk Management granted by the Insurance
Institute of America;
(2) must have at least five years experience in administration
of risk pools, commercial insurance production or management, or
risk management; and
(3) during each calendar year, shall participate in a minimum of
20 hours of continuing education that:
(A) is acceptable to the board; and
(B) relates to the types of coverage provided by the pool, risk
management, or administration of risk pools.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1997.
Sec. 119.014. APPLICATION REQUIREMENTS. The requirements of
Section 119.012 shall apply to cancellation of, or any change to
the terms or conditions of, a contractual obligation to indemnify
for liability for the acts or omissions of a county or its
officers and employees provided to any county through any
intergovernmental risk-sharing pool or insurance coverage.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 1419, Sec. 1, eff. Sept. 1,
1997.