TRANSPORTATION CODE
TITLE 7. VEHICLES AND TRAFFIC
SUBTITLE F. COMMERCIAL MOTOR VEHICLES
CHAPTER 643. MOTOR CARRIER REGISTRATION
SUBCHAPTER A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 643.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
(1) "Department" means the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles.
(2) "Director" means:
(A) the executive director of the department; or
(B) an employee of the department who:
(i) is a division or special office director or holds a higher
rank; and
(ii) is designated by the director.
(3) "Hazardous material" has the meaning assigned by 49 U.S.C.
Section 5102.
(4) "Household goods" has the meaning assigned by 49 U.S.C.
Section 13102.
(5) "Insurer" means a person, including a surety, authorized in
this state to write lines of insurance coverage required by this
chapter.
(6) "Motor carrier" means an individual, association,
corporation, or other legal entity that controls, operates, or
directs the operation of one or more vehicles that transport
persons or cargo over a road or highway in this state.
(7) Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1046, Sec.
5.01(a)(1), eff. September 1, 2007.
(7-a) "Unified carrier registration system" means a motor
vehicle registration system established under 49 U.S.C. Section
14504a or a similar federal registration program that replaces
that system.
(8) "Vehicle requiring registration" means a vehicle described
by Section 643.051.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1046, Sec. 5.01(a)(1), eff. September 1, 2007.
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1396, Sec. 16, eff. September 1, 2007.
Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.
933, Sec. 2L.01, eff. September 1, 2009.
Sec. 643.002. EXEMPTIONS. This chapter does not apply to:
(1) motor carrier operations exempt from registration by the
Unified Carrier Registration Act of 2005 (49 U.S.C. Section
14504a) or a motor vehicle registered under the single state
registration system established under 49 U.S.C. Section 14504(c)
when operating exclusively in interstate or international
commerce;
(2) a motor vehicle registered as a cotton vehicle under Section
504.505;
(3) a motor vehicle the department by rule exempts because the
vehicle is subject to comparable registration and a comparable
safety program administered by another governmental entity;
(4) a motor vehicle used to transport passengers operated by an
entity whose primary function is not the transportation of
passengers, such as a vehicle operated by a hotel, day-care
center, public or private school, nursing home, or similar
organization;
(5) a vehicle operating under a private carrier permit issued
under Chapter 42, Alcoholic Beverage Code;
(6) a vehicle operated by a governmental entity; or
(7) a tow truck, as defined by Section 2308.002, Occupations
Code.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 62, Sec.
17.10(a), eff. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 603, Sec.
1, eff. Aug. 30, 1999.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1046, Sec. 3.06, eff. September 1, 2007.
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1396, Sec. 17, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 643.003. RULES. The department may adopt rules to
administer this chapter.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997.
Sec. 643.004. PAYMENT OF FEES. (a) The department may adopt
rules on the method of payment of a fee under this chapter,
including:
(1) authorizing the use of:
(A) escrow accounts described by Subsection (b); and
(B) electronic funds transfer or a credit card issued by a
financial institution chartered by a state or the United States
or by a nationally recognized credit organization approved by the
department; and
(2) requiring the payment of a discount or service charge for a
credit card payment in addition to the fee.
(b) The department may establish one or more escrow accounts in
the state highway fund for the prepayment of a fee under this
chapter. Prepaid fees and any fees established by the department
for the administration of this section shall be:
(1) administered under an agreement approved by the department;
and
(2) deposited to the credit of the state highway fund to be
appropriated only to the department for the purposes of
administering this chapter.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 62, Sec.
17.11(a), eff. Sept. 1, 1999.
SUBCHAPTER B. REGISTRATION
Sec. 643.051. REGISTRATION REQUIRED. (a) A motor carrier may
not operate a commercial motor vehicle, as defined by Section
548.001, on a road or highway of this state unless the carrier
registers with the department under this subchapter.
(b) A motor carrier may not operate a vehicle, regardless of
size of the vehicle, to transport household goods for
compensation unless the carrier registers with the department
under this subchapter.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
281, Sec. 6.01, eff. June 14, 2005.
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1046, Sec. 3.07, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 643.052. APPLICATION. To register under this subchapter a
motor carrier must submit to the department an application on a
form prescribed by the department. The application must include:
(1) the name of the owner and the principal business address of
the motor carrier;
(2) the name and address of the legal agent for service of
process on the carrier in this state, if different;
(3) a description of each vehicle requiring registration the
carrier proposes to operate, including the motor vehicle
identification number, make, and unit number;
(4) a statement as to whether the carrier proposes to transport
household goods or a hazardous material;
(5) a declaration that the applicant has knowledge of all laws
and rules relating to motor carrier safety, including this
chapter, Chapter 644, and Subtitle C;
(6) a certification that the carrier is in compliance with the
drug testing requirements of 49 C.F.R. Part 382, and if the
carrier belongs to a consortium, as defined by 49 C.F.R. Part
382, the names of the persons operating the consortium;
(7) a valid identification number issued to the motor carrier by
or under the authority of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration or its successor; and
(8) any other information the department by rule determines is
necessary for the safe operation of a motor carrier under this
chapter.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 991, Sec. 9,
eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Amended by:
Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.
919, Sec. 3, eff. September 1, 2009.
Sec. 643.053. FILING OF APPLICATION. An application under
Section 643.052 must be filed with the department and accompanied
by:
(1) an application fee of $100 plus a $10 fee for each vehicle
requiring registration;
(2) evidence of insurance or financial responsibility as
required by Section 643.103(a); and
(3) any insurance filing fee required under Section 643.103(c).
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1034, Sec. 4,
eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1046, Sec. 3.08, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 643.054. DEPARTMENT APPROVAL; ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATE. (a)
The department shall register a motor carrier under this
subchapter if the carrier complies with Sections 643.052 and
643.053. The department may deny a registration if the applicant
has had a registration revoked under Section 643.252.
(b) The department shall issue a certificate containing a single
registration number to a motor carrier, regardless of the number
of vehicles requiring registration the carrier operates.
(c) To avoid multiple registrations of a single motor carrier,
the department shall adopt simplified procedures for the
registration of motor carriers transporting household goods as
agents for carriers required to register under this chapter.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 62, Sec.
17.12(a), eff. Sept. 1, 1999.
Sec. 643.055. CONDITIONAL ACCEPTANCE. (a) The department may
conditionally accept an incomplete application for registration
under this subchapter if the motor carrier complies with Section
643.053.
(b) The department shall notify a motor carrier that an
application is incomplete and inform the carrier of the
information required for completion. If the motor carrier fails
to provide the information before the 46th day after the date the
department provides the notice, the application is considered
withdrawn, and the department shall retain each fee required by
Section 643.053(1).
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997.
Sec. 643.056. SUPPLEMENTAL REGISTRATION. (a) A motor carrier
required to register under this subchapter shall supplement the
carrier's application for registration before:
(1) the carrier transports a hazardous material or household
goods if the carrier has not provided notice of the
transportation to the department in the carrier's initial or a
supplemental application for registration;
(2) the carrier operates a vehicle requiring registration that
is not described on the carrier's initial or a supplemental
application for registration; or
(3) the carrier changes the carrier's principal business
address, legal agent, ownership, consortium, as defined by 49
C.F.R. Part 382, or name.
(b) The department shall prescribe the form of a supplemental
application for registration under Subsection (a).
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 991, Sec. 10,
eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Sec. 643.057. ADDITIONAL VEHICLES AND FEES. (a) A motor
carrier may not operate an additional vehicle requiring
registration unless the carrier pays a registration fee of $10
for each additional vehicle and shows the department evidence of
insurance or financial responsibility for the vehicle in an
amount at least equal to the amount set by the department under
Section 643.101.
(b) A motor carrier is not required to pay the applicable
registration fee under Subsection (a) for a vehicle for which the
same fee is required and that replaces a vehicle for which the
fee has been paid.
(c) A registered motor carrier may not transport household goods
or a hazardous material unless the carrier shows the department
evidence of insurance or financial responsibility in an amount at
least equal to the amount set by the department under Section
643.101 for a vehicle carrying household goods or a hazardous
material.
(d) The department may not collect more than $10 in equipment
registration fees for a vehicle registered under both this
subchapter and Chapter 645.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1034, Sec. 5,
eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1046, Sec. 3.09, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 643.058. RENEWAL OF REGISTRATION. (a) Except as provided
in Section 643.061, a registration issued under this subchapter
is valid for one year. The department may adopt a system under
which registrations expire at different times during the year.
(b) At least 30 days before the date on which a motor carrier's
registration expires, the department shall notify the carrier of
the impending expiration. The notice must be in writing and sent
to the motor carrier's last known address according to the
records of the department.
(c) A motor carrier may renew a registration under this
subchapter by:
(1) supplementing the application with any new information
required under Section 643.056;
(2) paying a $10 fee for each vehicle requiring registration;
and
(3) providing the department evidence of continuing insurance or
financial responsibility in an amount at least equal to the
amount set by the department under Section 643.101.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 62, Sec.
17.13(a), eff. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 603, Sec.
2, eff. Aug. 30, 1999; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1034, Sec. 6,
eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1046, Sec. 3.10, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 643.059. CAB CARDS. (a) The department shall issue a cab
card for each vehicle requiring registration. A cab card must:
(1) show the registration number of the certificate issued under
Section 643.054(b);
(2) show the vehicle unit number;
(3) show the vehicle identification number; and
(4) contain a statement that the vehicle is registered to
operate under this subchapter.
(b) The department shall issue cab cards at the time a motor
carrier pays a registration fee under this subchapter. The
department may charge a fee of $1 for each cab card.
(c) A motor carrier required to register under this subchapter
must keep the cab card in the cab of each vehicle requiring
registration the carrier operates.
(d) The department may order a motor carrier to surrender a cab
card if the carrier's registration is suspended or revoked under
Section 643.252.
(e) If the department determines that the cab card system
described by Subsections (a)-(c) is not an efficient means of
enforcing this subchapter, the department by rule may adopt an
alternative method that is accessible by law enforcement
personnel in the field and provides for the enforcement of the
registration requirements of this subchapter.
(f) A cab card or a vehicle registration issued under the
alternative method described in Subsection (e) must be valid for
the same duration of time as a motor carrier's certificate issued
under Section 643.054(b) or Section 643.061(c)(1).
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 603, Sec. 3,
eff. Aug. 30, 1999.
Sec. 643.060. TEMPORARY REGISTRATION OF INTERNATIONAL MOTOR
CARRIER. The department by rule may provide for the temporary
registration of an international motor carrier that provides
evidence of insurance as required for a domestic motor carrier.
The department may charge a fee for a temporary registration in
an amount not to exceed the cost of administering this section.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997.
Sec. 643.061. OPTIONAL REGISTRATION PERIODS. (a) The
department may vary the registration period under this subchapter
by adopting rules that provide for:
(1) an optional two-year registration; and
(2) an optional temporary registration that is valid for less
than one year.
(b) A motor carrier applying for registration under this section
must pay:
(1) a $20 fee for each vehicle registered under Subsection
(a)(1);
(2) a $10 fee for each vehicle registered under Subsection
(a)(2); and
(3) application and insurance filing fees the department by rule
adopts in an amount not to exceed $100 each.
(c) The department shall issue to a motor carrier registering
under this section:
(1) a motor carrier's certificate, in the manner provided by
Section 643.054; and
(2) a cab card or the equivalent of a cab card, in the manner
provided by Section 643.059.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 603, Sec. 4, eff. Aug. 30,
1999. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1034, Sec. 7, eff.
Sept. 1, 2003.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1046, Sec. 3.11, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 643.062. LIMITATION ON INTERNATIONAL MOTOR CARRIER. (a) A
foreign-based international motor carrier required to register
under this chapter or registered under Chapter 645 may not
transport persons or cargo in intrastate commerce in this state.
(b) A person may not assist a foreign-based international motor
carrier in violating Subsection (a).
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 62, Sec. 17.14(a), eff. Sept.
1, 1999; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 603, Sec. 4, eff. Aug. 30,
1999.
Sec. 643.063. VEHICLES OPERATED UNDER SHORT-TERM LEASE AND
SUBSTITUTE VEHICLES. (a) In this section:
(1) "Leasing business" means a person that leases vehicles
requiring registration.
(2) "Short-term lease" means a lease of 30 days or less.
(b) A vehicle requiring registration operated under a short-term
lease is exempt from the registration requirements of Sections
643.052-643.059. The department shall adopt rules providing for
the operation of these vehicles under flexible procedures. A
vehicle requiring registration operated under a short-term lease
is not required to carry a cab card or other proof of
registration if a copy of the lease agreement is carried in the
cab of the vehicle.
(c) A motor carrier may operate a substitute vehicle without
notifying the department in advance if the substitute is a
temporary replacement because of maintenance, repair, or other
unavailability of the vehicle originally leased. A substitute
vehicle is not required to carry a cab card or other proof of
registration if a copy of the lease agreement for the vehicle
originally leased is carried in the cab of the substitute.
(d) Instead of the registration procedures described by Sections
643.052-643.059, the department shall adopt rules that allow a
leasing business to report annually to the department on the
number of vehicles requiring registration that the leasing
business actually operated in the previous 12 months. The rules
may not require the vehicles operated to be described with
particularity. The registration fee for each vehicle operated may
be paid at the time the report is filed.
(e) A leasing business that registers its vehicles under
Subsection (d) may comply with the liability insurance
requirements of Subchapter C by filing evidence of a contingency
liability policy satisfactory to the department.
(f) Rules adopted by the department under this section:
(1) must be designed to avoid requiring a vehicle to be
registered more than once in a calendar year; and
(2) may allow a leasing business to register a vehicle on behalf
of a lessee.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 62, Sec. 17.15(a), eff. Sept.
1, 1999.
Sec. 643.064. ISSUANCE OF UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF
TRANSPORTATION NUMBERS. The department by rule shall provide for
the issuance to a motor carrier of an identification number
authorized by the Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration. A
rule must conform to rules of the Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration or its successor.
Added by Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.
919, Sec. 4, eff. September 1, 2009.
SUBCHAPTER C. INSURANCE
Sec. 643.101. AMOUNT REQUIRED. (a) A motor carrier required to
register under Subchapter B shall maintain liability insurance in
an amount set by the department for each vehicle requiring
registration the carrier operates.
(b) Except as provided by Section 643.1015, the department by
rule may set the amount of liability insurance required at an
amount that does not exceed the amount required for a motor
carrier under a federal regulation adopted under 49 U.S.C.
Section 13906(a)(1). In setting the amount the department shall
consider:
(1) the class and size of the vehicle; and
(2) the persons or cargo being transported.
(c) A motor carrier required to register under Subchapter B that
transports household goods shall maintain cargo insurance in the
amount required for a motor carrier transporting household goods
under federal law.
(d) Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1046, Sec.
5.01(a)(2), eff. September 1, 2007.
(e) Unless state law permits a commercial motor vehicle to be
self-insured, any insurance required for a commercial motor
vehicle must be obtained from:
(1) an insurer authorized to do business in this state whose
aggregate net risk, after reinsurance, under any one insurance
policy is not in excess of 10 percent of the insurer's
policyholders' surplus, and credit for such reinsurance is
permitted by law; or
(2) an insurer that meets the eligibility requirements of a
surplus lines insurer pursuant to Chapter 981, Insurance Code.
Notwithstanding any other provision in law, an insurer in
compliance with this subsection shall be deemed to be in
compliance with any rating or financial criteria established for
motor carriers by any political subdivision of the state.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1034, Sec. 8,
eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
144, Sec. 1, eff. May 24, 2005.
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
728, Sec. 11.163, eff. September 1, 2005.
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1046, Sec. 5.01(a)(2), eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 643.1015. AMOUNT REQUIRED FOR CERTAIN SCHOOL BUSES. (a)
This section applies only to a school bus that:
(1) is owned by a motor carrier required to be registered under
Subchapter B;
(2) is in compliance with the requirements of Chapter 548; and
(3) is operated exclusively within the boundaries of a
municipality by a person who:
(A) holds a driver's license or commercial driver's license of
the appropriate class required for the operation of the school
bus; and
(B) meets the requirements of Section 521.022.
(b) The owner of a school bus shall maintain liability insurance
in the amount of at least $500,000 combined single limit.
(c) In this section, "school bus" means a motor vehicle that is
operated by a motor carrier and used to transport preprimary,
primary, or secondary school students on a route between the
students' residences and a public, private, or parochial school
or day-care facility.
Added by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
144, Sec. 2, eff. May 24, 2005.
Sec. 643.102. SELF-INSURANCE. A motor carrier may comply with
Section 643.101 through self-insurance if the carrier
demonstrates to the department that it can satisfy its
obligations for liability for bodily injury or property damage.
In the interest of public safety, the department by rule shall
provide for a responsible system of self-insurance for a motor
carrier.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997.
Sec. 643.103. FILING; EVIDENCE OF INSURANCE; FEES. (a) A motor
carrier that is required to register under Subchapter B must file
with the department evidence of insurance in the amounts required
by Section 643.101 or 643.1015, or evidence of financial
responsibility as described by Section 643.102, in a form
prescribed by the department. The form must be filed:
(1) at the time of the initial registration;
(2) at the time of a subsequent registration if the motor
carrier was required to be continuously registered under
Subchapter B and the carrier failed to maintain continuous
registration;
(3) at the time a motor carrier changes insurers; and
(4) at the time a motor carrier changes ownership, as determined
by rules adopted by the department.
(b) A motor carrier shall keep evidence of insurance in a form
approved by the department in the cab of each vehicle requiring
registration the carrier operates.
(c) The department may charge a fee of $100 for a filing under
Subsection (a).
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
144, Sec. 3, eff. May 24, 2005.
Sec. 643.104. TERMINATION OF INSURANCE COVERAGE. (a) An
insurer may not terminate coverage provided to a motor carrier
registered under Subchapter B unless the insurer provides the
department with notice at least 30 days before the date the
termination takes effect.
(b) Notice under Subsection (a) must be in a form approved by
the department and the Texas Department of Insurance. The
department shall notify the Department of Public Safety and other
law enforcement agencies of each motor carrier whose certificate
of registration has been revoked for failing to maintain
liability insurance coverage.
(c) The Department of Public Safety or a local law enforcement
agency shall confirm that no operations are being performed by a
motor carrier if notice has been received under Subsection (b)
that the certificate of registration for that carrier has been
revoked.
(d) A law enforcement officer may detain or impound any
commercial vehicle operating without liability insurance until
such coverage is properly filed with the department.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 163, Sec. 1,
eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Sec. 643.105. INSOLVENCY OF INSURER. If an insurer for a motor
carrier becomes insolvent, is placed in receivership, or has its
certificate of authority suspended or revoked and if the carrier
no longer has insurance coverage as required by this subchapter,
the carrier shall file with the department, not later than the
10th day after the date the coverage lapses:
(1) evidence of insurance as required by Section 643.103; and
(2) an affidavit that:
(A) indicates that an accident from which the carrier may incur
liability did not occur while the coverage was not in effect; or
(B) contains a plan acceptable to the department indicating how
the carrier will satisfy claims of liability against the carrier
for an accident that occurred while the coverage was not in
effect.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997.
Sec. 643.106. INSURANCE FOR EMPLOYEES. (a) Notwithstanding any
provision of any law or regulation, a motor carrier that is
required to register under Subchapter B and whose primary
business is transportation for compensation or hire between two
or more municipalities shall protect its employees by obtaining:
(1) workers' compensation insurance coverage as defined under
Subtitle A, Title 5, Labor Code; or
(2) accidental insurance coverage approved by the department
from:
(A) a reliable insurance company authorized to write accidental
insurance policies in this state; or
(B) a surplus lines insurer under Chapter 981, Insurance Code.
(b) The department shall determine the amount of insurance
coverage under Subsection (a)(2). The amount may not be less
than:
(1) $300,000 for medical expenses for at least 104 weeks;
(2) $100,000 for accidental death and dismemberment;
(3) 70 percent of an employee's pre-injury income for at least
104 weeks when compensating for loss of income; and
(4) $500 for the maximum weekly benefit.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 62, Sec.
17.17(a), eff. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 886, Sec.
1, eff. Aug. 30, 1999; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1276, Sec.
10A.554, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
SUBCHAPTER D. ECONOMIC REGULATION
Sec. 643.151. PROHIBITION. Except as provided by this
subchapter, the department may not regulate the prices, routes,
or services provided by a motor carrier.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997.
Sec. 643.152. VOLUNTARY STANDARDS. The department may establish
voluntary standards for uniform cargo liability, uniform bills of
lading or receipts for cargo being transported, and uniform cargo
credit. A standard adopted under this section must be consistent
with Subtitle IV, Title 49, United States Code, or a regulation
adopted under that law.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997.
Sec. 643.153. MOTOR CARRIER TRANSPORTING HOUSEHOLD GOODS. (a)
The department shall adopt rules to protect a consumer using the
service of a motor carrier who is transporting household goods
for compensation.
(b) The department may adopt rules necessary to ensure that a
customer of a motor carrier transporting household goods is
protected from deceptive or unfair practices and unreasonably
hazardous activities. The rules must:
(1) establish a formal process for resolving a dispute over a
fee or damage;
(2) require a motor carrier to indicate clearly to a customer
whether an estimate is binding or nonbinding and disclose the
maximum price a customer could be required to pay;
(3) create a centralized process for making complaints about a
motor carrier that also allows a customer to inquire about a
carrier's complaint record; and
(4) require a motor carrier transporting household goods to list
a place of business with a street address in this state and the
carrier's registration number issued under this article in any
print advertising published in this state.
(c) Repealed by Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch. 281, Sec. 6.06, eff.
June 14, 2005.
(d) A motor carrier that is required to register under
Subchapter B and that transports household goods shall file a
tariff with the department that establishes maximum charges for
transportation between two or more municipalities. A motor
carrier may comply with this requirement by filing a copy of the
carrier's tariff governing interstate transportation services on
a highway between two or more municipalities. The department
shall make tariffs filed under this subsection available for
public inspection at the department.
(e) The department may not adopt rules regulating the rates,
except as provided by this section, or routes of a motor carrier
transporting household goods.
(f) The unauthorized practice of the insurance business under
Chapter 101, Insurance Code, does not include the offer of
insurance by a household goods motor carrier, or its agent, that
transports goods for up to the full value of a customer's
property transported or stored, if the offer is authorized by a
rule adopted under Subsection (b).
(g) A motor carrier may designate an association or an agent of
an association as its collective maximum ratemaking association
for the purpose of the filing of a tariff under Subsection (d).
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 62, Sec.
17.19(a), eff. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 603, Sec.
5, eff. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1276, Sec.
10A.555, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
281, Sec. 6.02, eff. June 14, 2005.
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
281, Sec. 6.06, eff. June 14, 2005.
Sec. 643.154. ANTITRUST EXEMPTION. (a) Chapter 15, Business
& Commerce Code, does not apply to a discussion or agreement
between a motor carrier that is required to register under
Subchapter B and that transports household goods and an agent of
the carrier involving:
(1) the following matters if they occur under the authority of
the principal carrier:
(A) a rate for the transportation of household goods;
(B) an access, terminal, storage, or other charge incidental to
the transportation of household goods; or
(C) an allowance relating to the transportation of household
goods; or
(2) ownership of the carrier by the agent or membership on the
board of directors of the carrier by the agent.
(b) An agent under Subsection (a) may itself be a motor carrier
required to register under Subchapter B.
(c) The department by rule may exempt a motor carrier required
to register under Subchapter B from Chapter 15, Business &
Commerce Code, for an activity relating to the establishment of a
joint line rate, route, classification, or mileage guide.
(d) A motor carrier that is required to register under
Subchapter B and that transports household goods, or an agent of
the carrier, may enter into a collective ratemaking agreement
with another motor carrier of household goods or an agent of that
carrier concerning the establishment and filing of maximum rates,
classifications, rules, or procedures. The agreement must be
submitted to the department for approval.
(e) The department shall approve an agreement submitted under
Subsection (d) if the agreement provides that each meeting of
parties to the agreement is open to the public and that notice of
each meeting must be given to customers who are multiple users of
the services of a motor carrier that is a party to the agreement.
The department may withhold approval of the agreement if it
determines, after notice and hearing, that the agreement fails to
comply with this subsection.
(f) Unless disapproved by the department, an agreement made
under Subsection (d) is valid, and Chapter 15, Business &
Commerce Code, does not apply to a motor carrier that is a party
to the agreement.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997.
Sec. 643.155. RULES ADVISORY COMMITTEE. (a) The department
shall appoint a rules advisory committee consisting of
representatives of motor carriers transporting household goods
using small, medium, and large equipment, the public, and the
department.
(b) Members of the committee serve at the pleasure of the
department and are not entitled to compensation or reimbursement
of expenses for serving on the committee. The department may
adopt rules to govern the operations of the advisory committee.
(c) The committee shall examine the rules adopted by the
department under Sections 643.153(a) and (b) and make
recommendations to the department on modernizing and streamlining
the rules.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 62, Sec.
17.19(b), eff. Sept. 1, 1999.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
281, Sec. 6.03, eff. June 14, 2005.
Sec. 643.156. REGULATION OF ADVERTISING. (a) The department
may not by rule restrict competitive bidding or advertising by a
motor carrier except to prohibit false, misleading, or deceptive
practices.
(b) A rule to prohibit false, misleading, or deceptive practices
may not:
(1) restrict the use of:
(A) any medium for an advertisement;
(B) a motor carrier's advertisement under a trade name; or
(C) a motor carrier's personal appearance or voice in an
advertisement, if the motor carrier is an individual; or
(2) relate to the size or duration of an advertisement by a
motor carrier.
Added by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 62, Sec. 17.20(a), eff. Sept.
1, 1999.
SUBCHAPTER F. ENFORCEMENT
Sec. 643.251. ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY. (a) The department may
impose an administrative penalty against a motor carrier required
to register under Subchapter B that violates this chapter or a
rule or order adopted under this chapter.
(b) Except as provided by this section, the amount of an
administrative penalty may not exceed $5,000. If it is found that
the motor carrier knowingly committed the violation, the penalty
may not exceed $15,000. If it is found that the motor carrier
knowingly committed multiple violations, the aggregate penalty
for the multiple violations may not exceed $30,000. Each day a
violation continues or occurs is a separate violation for
purposes of imposing a penalty.
(c) The amount of the penalty shall be based on:
(1) the seriousness of the violation, including the nature,
circumstances, extent, and gravity of any prohibited act, and the
hazard or potential hazard created to the health, safety, or
economic welfare of the public;
(2) the economic harm to property or the environment caused by
the violation;
(3) the history of previous violations;
(4) the amount necessary to deter future violations;
(5) efforts to correct the violation; and
(6) any other matter that justice may require.
(d) Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1396, Sec.
26(1), eff. September 1, 2007.
(e) Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1396, Sec.
26(1), eff. September 1, 2007.
(f) Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1396, Sec.
26(1), eff. September 1, 2007.
(g) Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1396, Sec.
26(1), eff. September 1, 2007.
(h) Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1396, Sec.
26(1), eff. September 1, 2007.
(i) Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1396, Sec.
26(1), eff. September 1, 2007.
(j) Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1396, Sec.
26(1), eff. September 1, 2007.
(k) Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1396, Sec.
26(1), eff. September 1, 2007.
(l) Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1396, Sec.
26(1), eff. September 1, 2007.
(m) Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1396, Sec.
26(1), eff. September 1, 2007.
(n) Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1396, Sec.
26(1), eff. September 1, 2007.
(o) Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1396, Sec.
26(1), eff. September 1, 2007.
(p) Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1396, Sec.
26(1), eff. September 1, 2007.
(q) Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1396, Sec.
26(1), eff. September 1, 2007.
(r) Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1396, Sec.
26(1), eff. September 1, 2007.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1396, Sec. 18, eff. September 1, 2007.
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1396, Sec. 26(1), eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 643.252. ADMINISTRATIVE SANCTIONS. (a) The department may
suspend, revoke, or deny a registration issued under this chapter
or place on probation a motor carrier whose registration is
suspended if a motor carrier:
(1) fails to maintain insurance or evidence of financial
responsibility as required by Section 643.101(a), (b), (c), or
(d);
(2) fails to keep evidence of insurance in the cab of each
vehicle as required by Section 643.103(b);
(3) fails to register a vehicle requiring registration;
(4) violates any other provision of this chapter;
(5) knowingly provides false information on any form filed with
the department under this chapter; or
(6) violates a rule or order adopted under this chapter.
(b) The Department of Public Safety may request that the
department suspend or revoke a registration issued under this
chapter or place on probation a motor carrier whose registration
is suspended if a motor carrier has:
(1) an unsatisfactory safety rating under 49 C.F.R. Part 385; or
(2) multiple violations of Chapter 644, a rule adopted under
that chapter, or Subtitle C.
(c) The department shall revoke or deny a registration issued
under this chapter to a for-hire motor carrier of passengers if
the motor carrier is required to register with the Federal Motor
Carrier Safety Administration and the federal registration is
denied, revoked, suspended, or otherwise terminated.
(d) Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1396, Sec.
26(2), eff. September 1, 2007.
(e) Repealed by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch. 1396, Sec.
26(2), eff. September 1, 2007.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 62, Sec.
17.21(a), eff. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1034,
Sec. 11, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
281, Sec. 6.04, eff. June 14, 2005.
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1396, Sec. 19, eff. September 1, 2007.
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1396, Sec. 20, eff. September 1, 2007.
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1396, Sec. 26(2), eff. September 1, 2007.
Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.
919, Sec. 5, eff. September 1, 2009.
Sec. 643.2525. ADMINISTRATIVE HEARING PROCESS. (a) If the
department determines that a violation has occurred for which an
enforcement action is being taken under Section 643.251 or
643.252, the department shall give written notice to the motor
carrier by first class mail to the carrier's address as shown in
the records of the department.
(b) A notice required by Subsection (a) must include:
(1) a brief summary of the alleged violation;
(2) a statement of each administrative sanction being taken;
(3) the effective date of each sanction;
(4) a statement informing the carrier of the carrier's right to
request a hearing; and
(5) a statement as to the procedure for requesting a hearing,
including the period during which a request must be made.
(c) If not later than the 26th day after the date the notice is
mailed the department receives a written request for a hearing,
the department shall set a hearing and give notice of the hearing
to the carrier. The hearing shall be conducted by an
administrative law judge of the State Office of Administrative
Hearings.
(d) If the motor carrier does not timely request a hearing under
Subsection (c), the department's decision becomes final on the
expiration of the period described by Subsection (c).
(e) The administrative law judge shall make findings of fact and
conclusions of law and promptly issue to the director a proposal
for a decision as to the occurrence of the violation and the
administrative penalties or sanctions.
(f) In addition to a penalty or sanction proposed under
Subsection (e), the administrative law judge shall include in the
proposal for a decision a finding setting out costs, fees,
expenses, and reasonable and necessary attorney's fees incurred
by the state in bringing the proceeding. The director may adopt
the finding and make it a part of a final order entered in the
proceeding.
(g) Based on the findings of fact, conclusions of law, and
proposal for a decision, the director by order may find that a
violation has occurred and impose the sanctions or may find that
a violation has not occurred.
(h) The director shall provide written notice to the motor
carrier of a finding made under Subsection (g) and shall include
in the notice a statement of the right of the carrier to judicial
review of the order.
(i) Before the 31st day after the date the director's order
under Subsection (g) becomes final as provided by Section
2001.144, Government Code, the motor carrier may appeal the order
by filing a petition for judicial review contesting the order.
Judicial review is under the substantial evidence rule.
(j) A petition filed under Subsection (i) stays the enforcement
of the administrative action until the earlier of the 550th day
after the date the petition was filed or the date a final
judgment is rendered by the court.
(k) If the motor carrier is required to pay a penalty or cost
under Subsection (f), failure to pay the penalty or cost before
the 61st day after the date the requirement becomes final is a
violation of this chapter and may result in an additional
penalty, revocation or suspension of a motor carrier
registration, or denial of renewal of a motor carrier
registration.
(l) A motor carrier that is required to pay a penalty, cost,
fee, or expense under this section or Section 643.251 is not
eligible for a reinstatement or renewal of a registration under
this chapter until all required amounts have been paid to the
department.
(m) If the suspension of a motor carrier's registration is
probated, the department may require the carrier to report
regularly to the department on any matter that is the basis of
the probation. Any violation of the probation may result in the
imposition of an administrative penalty or the revocation of the
registration.
(n) All proceedings under this section are subject to Chapter
2001, Government Code.
Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1396, Sec. 21, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 643.253. OFFENSES AND PENALTIES. (a) A person commits an
offense if the person fails to:
(1) register as required by Subchapter B;
(2) maintain insurance or evidence of financial responsibility
as required by Subchapter C; or
(3) keep a cab card in the cab of a vehicle as required by
Section 643.059.
(b) A person commits an offense if the person solicits the
transportation of household goods for compensation and is not
registered as required by Subchapter B.
(c) Except as provided by Subsection (e), an offense under this
section is a Class C misdemeanor.
(e) An offense under Subsection (b) is a misdemeanor punishable
by a fine of not less than $200 or more than $1,000 per
violation.
(f) A peace officer may issue a citation for a violation under
this section.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 62, Sec.
17.22(a), eff. Sept. 1, 1999; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 1034,
Sec. 12, 13, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Amended by:
Acts 2005, 79th Leg., Ch.
281, Sec. 6.05, eff. June 14, 2005.
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1046, Sec. 3.12, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 643.254. INSPECTION OF DOCUMENTS. (a) To investigate an
alleged violation of this chapter or a rule or order adopted
under this chapter, an officer or employee of the department who
has been certified for the purpose by the director may enter a
motor carrier's premises to inspect, copy, or verify the
correctness of a document, including an operation log or
insurance certificate.
(b) The officer or employee may conduct the inspection:
(1) at a reasonable time;
(2) after stating the purpose of the inspection; and
(3) by presenting to the motor carrier:
(A) appropriate credentials; and
(B) a written statement from the department to the motor carrier
indicating the officer's or employee's authority to inspect.
(c) A motor carrier domiciled outside this state must:
(1) designate a location in the state for inspection of records
concerning the alleged violation; or
(2) request that an officer or employee of the department
conduct the inspection at an office of the motor carrier located
outside this state.
(d) A motor carrier requesting an out-of-state inspection will
be responsible for payment of actual expenses incurred by the
department in conducting the inspection.
Added by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 165, Sec. 30.150(a), eff.
Sept. 1, 1997. Amended by Acts 1999, 76th Leg., ch. 603, Sec. 6,
eff. Aug. 30, 1999.
Amended by:
Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1396, Sec. 22, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 643.255. INJUNCTIVE RELIEF. (a) The attorney general, at
the request of the department, may petition a district court for
appropriate injunctive relief to prevent or abate a violation of
this chapter or a rule or order adopted under this chapter.
(b) Venue in a suit for injunctive relief under this section is
in Travis County.
(c) On application for injunctive relief and a finding that a
person is violating or has violated this chapter or a rule or
order adopted under this chapter, the court shall grant the
appropriate relief without bond.
(d) The attorney general and the department may recover
reasonable expenses incurred in obtaining injunctive relief under
this section, including court costs, reasonable attorney's fees,
investigative costs, witness fees, and deposition expenses.
Added by Acts 2007, 80th Leg., R.S., Ch.
1396, Sec. 23, eff. September 1, 2007.
Sec. 643.256. CEASE AND DESIST ORDER. The department may issue
a cease and desist order if the department determines that the
action is necessary to:
(1) prevent a violation of this chapter; and
(2) protect the public health and safety.
Added by Acts 2009, 81st Leg., R.S., Ch.
919, Sec. 6, eff. September 1, 2009.