§ 702. Blueprint for health; strategic plan
(a) As used in this section, "health insurer" shall have the same meaning as in section 9402 of this title.
(b) The director of the Blueprint, in collaboration with the commissioner of health, shall oversee the development and implementation of the Blueprint for Health, including the five-year strategic plan. Whenever private health insurers are concerned, the director shall collaborate with the commissioner of banking, insurance, securities, and health care administration.
(c)(1) The secretary shall establish an executive committee to advise the director of the Blueprint on creating and implementing a strategic plan for the development of the statewide system of chronic care and prevention as described under this section. The executive committee shall consist of no fewer than 10 individuals, including the commissioner of health; a representative from the department of banking, insurance, securities, and health care administration; a representative from the office of Vermont health access; a representative from the Vermont medical society; a representative from a statewide quality assurance organization; a representative from the Vermont association of hospitals and health systems; two representatives of private health insurers; a consumer; a representative of the complementary and alternative medicine profession; a primary care professional serving low income or uninsured Vermonters; and a representative of the state employees' health plan, who shall be designated by the director of human resources and who may be an employee of the third-party administrator contracting to provide services to the state employees' health plan. In addition, the director of the commission on health care reform shall be a nonvoting member of the executive committee.
(2) The executive committee shall engage a broad range of health care professionals who provide services as defined under section 4080f of Title 18, health insurance plans, professional organizations, community and nonprofit groups, consumers, businesses, school districts, and state and local government in developing and implementing a five-year strategic plan.
(d) The Blueprint shall be developed and implemented to further the following principles:
(1) the primary care provider should serve a central role in the coordination of care and shall be compensated appropriately for this effort;
(2) use of information technology should be maximized;
(3) local service providers should be used and supported, whenever possible;
(4) transition plans should be developed by all involved parties to ensure a smooth and timely transition from the current model to the Blueprint model of health care delivery and payment;
(5) implementation of the Blueprint in communities across the state should be accompanied by payment to providers sufficient to support care management activities consistent with the Blueprint, recognizing that interim or temporary payment measures may be necessary during early and transitional phases of implementation; and
(6) interventions designed to prevent chronic disease and improve outcomes for persons with chronic disease should be maximized, should target specific chronic disease risk factors, and should address changes in individual behavior, the physical and social environment, and health care policies and systems.
(e)(1) The strategic plan shall include:
(A) a description of the Vermont Blueprint for Health model, which includes general, standard elements established in section 1903a of Title 33, patient self-management, community initiatives, and health system and information technology reform, to be used uniformly statewide by private insurers, third party administrators, and public programs;
(B) a description of prevention programs and how these programs are integrated into communities, with chronic care management, and the Blueprint for Health model;
(C) a plan to develop and implement reimbursement systems aligned with the goal of managing the care for individuals with or at risk for conditions in order to improve outcomes and the quality of care;
(D) the involvement of public and private groups, health care professionals, insurers, third party administrators, associations, and firms to facilitate and assure the sustainability of a new system of care;
(E) the involvement of community and consumer groups to facilitate and assure the sustainability of health services supporting healthy behaviors and good patient self-management for the prevention and management of chronic conditions;
(F) alignment of any information technology needs with other health care information technology initiatives;
(G) the use and development of outcome measures and reporting requirements, aligned with existing outcome measures within the agency of human services, to assess and evaluate the system of chronic care;
(H) target timelines for inclusion of specific chronic conditions in the chronic care infrastructure and for statewide implementation of the Blueprint for Health;
(I) identification of resource needs for implementing and sustaining the Blueprint for Health and strategies to meet the needs; and
(J) a strategy for ensuring statewide participation no later than January 1, 2011 by health insurers, third-party administrators, health care professionals, hospitals and other professionals, and consumers in the chronic care management plan, including common outcome measures, best practices and protocols, data reporting requirements, payment methodologies, and other standards. In addition, the strategy should ensure that all communities statewide will have implemented at least one component of the Blueprint by January 1, 2009.
(2) The strategic plan shall be reviewed biennially and amended as necessary to reflect changes in priorities. Amendments to the plan shall be included in the report established under subsection (i) of this section.
(f) The director of the Blueprint shall facilitate timely progress in adoption and implementation of clinical quality and performance measures as indicated by the following benchmarks:
(1) by July 1, 2007, clinical quality and performance measures are adopted for each of the chronic conditions included in the Medicaid Chronic Care Management Program. These conditions include, but are not limited to, asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, congestive heart failure, diabetes, and coronary artery disease.
(2) at least one set of clinical quality and performance measures will be added each year and a uniform set of clinical quality and performance measures for all chronic conditions to be addressed by the Blueprint will be available for use by health insurers and health care providers by January 1, 2010.
(3) in accordance with a schedule established by the Blueprint executive committee, all clinical quality and performance measures shall be reviewed for consistency with those used by the Medicare program and updated, if appropriate.
(g) The director of the Blueprint shall facilitate timely progress in coordination of chronic care management as indicated by the following benchmarks:
(1) by October 1, 2007, risk stratification strategies shall be used to identify individuals with or at risk for chronic disease and to assist in the determination of the severity of the chronic disease or risk thereof, as well as the appropriate type and level of care management services needed to manage those chronic conditions.
(2) by January 1, 2009, guidelines for promoting greater commonality, consistency, and coordination across health insurers in care management programs and systems shall be developed in consultation with employers, consumers, health insurers, and health care providers.
(3) beginning July 1, 2009, and each year thereafter, health insurers, in collaboration with health care providers, shall report to the secretary on evaluation of their disease management programs and the progress made toward aligning their care management program initiatives with the Blueprint guidelines.
(h)(1) No later than January 1, 2009, the director shall, in consultation with employers, consumers, health insurers, and health care providers, complete a comprehensive analysis of sustainable payment mechanisms. No later than January 1, 2009, the director shall report to the health care reform commission and other stakeholders his or her recommendations for sustainable payment mechanisms and related changes needed to support achievement of Blueprint goals for health care improvement, including the essential elements of high quality chronic care, such as care coordination, effective use of health care information by physicians and other health care providers and patients, and patient self-management education and skill development.
(2) By January 1, 2009, and each year thereafter, health insurers will participate in a coordinated effort to determine satisfaction levels of physicians and other health care providers participating in the Blueprint care management initiatives, and will report on these satisfaction levels to the director and in the report established under subsection (i) of this section.
(i) The director shall report annually, no later than January 1, on the status of implementation of the Vermont Blueprint for Health for the prior calendar year, and shall provide the report to the house committee on health care, the senate committee on health and welfare, the health access oversight committee, and the commission on health care reform. The report shall include the number of participating insurers, health care professionals and patients; the progress for achieving statewide participation in the chronic care management plan, including the measures established under subsection (e) of this section; the expenditures and savings for the period; the results of health care professional and patient satisfaction surveys; the progress toward creation and implementation of privacy and security protocols; information on the progress made toward the requirements in subsections (g) and (h) of this section; and other information as requested by the committees. The surveys shall be developed in collaboration with the executive committee established under subsection (c) of this section.
(j) It is the intent of the general assembly that health insurers shall participate in the Blueprint for Health no later than January 1, 2009 and shall engage health care providers in the transition to full participation in the Blueprint. (Added 2005, No. 191 (Adj. Sess.), § 5; amended 2007, No. 70, § 21; No. 71, § 5.)